{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2176201493","doi":"https://doi.org/10.19030/jss.v3i1.799","title":"Wine Tourism: A Serious Leisure Approach","display_name":"Wine Tourism: A Serious Leisure Approach","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2176201493","doi":"https://doi.org/10.19030/jss.v3i1.799","mag":"2176201493"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.19030/jss.v3i1.799","doi":"https://doi.org/10.19030/jss.v3i1.799","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.19030/jss.v3i1.799","pdf_url":"https://clutejournals.com/index.php/JSS/article/download/799/783","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210200369","display_name":"Journal of Service Science (JSS)","issn_l":"1941-4722","issn":["1941-4722","1941-4730"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Service Science (JSS)","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://clutejournals.com/index.php/JSS/article/download/799/783","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089454855","display_name":"Carroll A. Brown","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103406327","display_name":"Western Carolina University","ror":"https://ror.org/010h78f45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103406327"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carroll A. Brown","raw_affiliation_strings":["Western Carolina University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Western Carolina University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103406327"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102048714","display_name":"F. Ruth Smith","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159289790","display_name":"Savannah State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00mns7k70","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159289790"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Ruth Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["Savannah State University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Savannah State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159289790"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.9084,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96567436,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12399","display_name":"Wine Industry and Tourism","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12399","display_name":"Wine Industry and Tourism","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11925","display_name":"Culinary Culture and Tourism","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wine-tourism","display_name":"wine tourism","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/serious-leisure","display_name":"serious leisure","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-diversification","display_name":"rural diversification","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wine-consumers","display_name":"wine consumers","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/winery-marketing","display_name":"winery marketing","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/north-carolina","display_name":"North Carolina","score":0.5260000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product-positioning","display_name":"product positioning","score":0.6140000224113464}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55952523","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3014419","display_name":"Wine","level":2,"score":0.8770846128463745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778713469","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156362","display_name":"Winery","level":3,"score":0.869369387626648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18918823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49389","display_name":"Tourism","level":2,"score":0.7272379398345947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180916674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3711935","display_name":"Diversification (marketing strategy)","level":2,"score":0.7169328927993774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.6638888120651245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6110275387763977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779451145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367125","display_name":"Rural tourism","level":4,"score":0.41409873962402344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112698675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038","display_name":"Advertising","level":1,"score":0.4090483486652374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.37338370084762573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75545042","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1350203","display_name":"Tourism geography","level":3,"score":0.24975058436393738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.0815233588218689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.19030/jss.v3i1.799","doi":"https://doi.org/10.19030/jss.v3i1.799","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.19030/jss.v3i1.799","pdf_url":"https://clutejournals.com/index.php/JSS/article/download/799/783","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210200369","display_name":"Journal of Service Science (JSS)","issn_l":"1941-4722","issn":["1941-4722","1941-4730"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Service Science (JSS)","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.19030/jss.v3i1.799","doi":"https://doi.org/10.19030/jss.v3i1.799","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.19030/jss.v3i1.799","pdf_url":"https://clutejournals.com/index.php/JSS/article/download/799/783","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210200369","display_name":"Journal of Service Science (JSS)","issn_l":"1941-4722","issn":["1941-4722","1941-4730"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Service Science (JSS)","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.550000011920929,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2176201493.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2176201493.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W196587743","https://openalex.org/W254702822","https://openalex.org/W317891408","https://openalex.org/W335505991","https://openalex.org/W580813455","https://openalex.org/W629514769","https://openalex.org/W1611755326","https://openalex.org/W1889326825","https://openalex.org/W1976668319","https://openalex.org/W1978107241","https://openalex.org/W1996970312","https://openalex.org/W2004294692","https://openalex.org/W2005881749","https://openalex.org/W2013215864","https://openalex.org/W2020177048","https://openalex.org/W2029004179","https://openalex.org/W2032102984","https://openalex.org/W2044653162","https://openalex.org/W2045891880","https://openalex.org/W2059419521","https://openalex.org/W2067888634","https://openalex.org/W2068854395","https://openalex.org/W2091772138","https://openalex.org/W2108524591","https://openalex.org/W2124237377","https://openalex.org/W2137049107","https://openalex.org/W2149076733","https://openalex.org/W2276546227","https://openalex.org/W2336228280","https://openalex.org/W2551102865","https://openalex.org/W2904799181","https://openalex.org/W4383377649","https://openalex.org/W6610944738","https://openalex.org/W6689890044","https://openalex.org/W6757392444","https://openalex.org/W6826649331","https://openalex.org/W7038206225","https://openalex.org/W7071704592","https://openalex.org/W7073851633"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4238244493","https://openalex.org/W7199068387","https://openalex.org/W3111748127","https://openalex.org/W7027930165","https://openalex.org/W7098952584","https://openalex.org/W7219264721","https://openalex.org/W4401189219","https://openalex.org/W1495299832","https://openalex.org/W3099396122","https://openalex.org/W2407644623"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Today":[0],"wine":[1,34,55,62],"tourism":[2,35],"is":[3,30],"emerging":[4],"as":[5,22,39],"an":[6,76],"important":[7],"component":[8],"of":[9,19,27,42,54,89],"rural":[10],"diversification":[11],"in":[12,57,68],"North":[13,69,80],"Carolina.":[14,70],"Using":[15],"Stebbins\u2019":[16],"(1992)":[17],"model":[18],"serious":[20,43],"leisure":[21,44],"a":[23,40,48],"guideline,":[24],"the":[25,52],"purpose":[26],"this":[28,73],"study":[29,53,74],"to":[31,46,51,59,85],"explore":[32],"how":[33],"may":[36],"be":[37],"viewed":[38],"type":[41],"and":[45,92],"suggest":[47],"conceptual":[49],"approach":[50,77],"consumers":[56],"order":[58],"develop":[60],"effective":[61],"marketing":[63],"strategies":[64],"for":[65],"local":[66],"wineries":[67,82],"In":[71],"addition,":[72],"suggests":[75],"that":[78],"small":[79],"Carolina":[81],"might":[83],"use":[84],"identify":[86],"various":[87],"types":[88],"winery":[90],"visitors":[91],"better":[93],"position":[94],"their":[95],"products.":[96]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}