{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2175998061","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(85)90448-1","title":"Lower dimensional gravity","display_name":"Lower dimensional gravity","publication_year":1985,"publication_date":"1985-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2175998061","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(85)90448-1","mag":"2175998061"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0550-3213(85)90448-1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(85)90448-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(85)90448-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210194812","display_name":"Nuclear Physics B","issn_l":"0550-3213","issn":["0550-3213","1873-1562"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-2","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nuclear Physics B","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032365657","display_name":"R. Jackiw","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Roman Jackiw","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Theoretical Physics, Laboratory for Nuclear Science and Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02139, U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Theoretical Physics, Laboratory for Nuclear Science and Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02139, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5032365657"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"apc_list":{"value":0,"currency":"USD","value_usd":0},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.0789,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1141,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96089959,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"252","issue":null,"first_page":"343","last_page":"356"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10025","display_name":"Black Holes and Theoretical Physics","score":0.7080000042915344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10025","display_name":"Black Holes and Theoretical Physics","score":0.7080000042915344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11960","display_name":"Relativity and Gravitational Theory","score":0.23569999635219574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11415","display_name":"Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories","score":0.04149999842047691,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/two-dimensional-gravity","display_name":"two-dimensional gravity","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topological-mass-term","display_name":"topological mass term","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/1-1-dimensions","display_name":"1+1 dimensions","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/2-1-dimensions","display_name":"2+1 dimensions","score":0.5440000295639038}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778795013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q945127","display_name":"Triviality","level":2,"score":0.6750694513320923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.5740907192230225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195065555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214881","display_name":"Curvature","level":2,"score":0.5730858445167542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146846114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901448","display_name":"Einstein","level":2,"score":0.5445655584335327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17825722","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17285","display_name":"Plane (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.5166943073272705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779668893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2250422","display_name":"Constant curvature","level":3,"score":0.5148279070854187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134786449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3391255","display_name":"Planar","level":2,"score":0.48687925934791565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.46406349539756775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33332235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18362","display_name":"Theoretical physics","level":1,"score":0.41497039794921875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.4055823087692261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.3847394585609436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.3809678852558136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37914503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156495","display_name":"Mathematical physics","level":1,"score":0.3296022117137909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.31806695461273193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.2823513448238373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1581500768661499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.07533442974090576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0550-3213(85)90448-1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(85)90448-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(85)90448-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210194812","display_name":"Nuclear Physics B","issn_l":"0550-3213","issn":["0550-3213","1873-1562"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-2","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nuclear Physics B","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3909231463","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-ACO2-76ER03069","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964860048","https://openalex.org/W1965406041","https://openalex.org/W1965606853","https://openalex.org/W1969376386","https://openalex.org/W1974171102","https://openalex.org/W1980766370","https://openalex.org/W1990910798","https://openalex.org/W1995955244","https://openalex.org/W2039372691","https://openalex.org/W2042629871","https://openalex.org/W2050171967","https://openalex.org/W2052684603","https://openalex.org/W2095543708","https://openalex.org/W2152317071","https://openalex.org/W2160061513","https://openalex.org/W4211148099","https://openalex.org/W4251798058"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1622136121","https://openalex.org/W4236159865","https://openalex.org/W2095298467","https://openalex.org/W7100931185","https://openalex.org/W3171227306","https://openalex.org/W3207854807","https://openalex.org/W2001965784","https://openalex.org/W1966010547","https://openalex.org/W7099543927","https://openalex.org/W1501770392"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":124},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":110},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":107},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":122},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":115},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":124},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":95},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":62},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}