{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2175434040","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<2775:ltasso>2.0.co;2","title":"Local Time- and Space Scales of Organized Tropical Deep Convection","display_name":"Local Time- and Space Scales of Organized Tropical Deep Convection","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-09-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2175434040","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<2775:ltasso>2.0.co;2","mag":"2175434040"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<2775:ltasso>2.0.co;2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<2775:ltasso>2.0.co;2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<2775:ltasso>2.0.co;2","pdf_url":"https://journals.ametsoc.org/downloadpdf/journals/clim/15/19/1520-0442_2002_015_2775_ltasso_2.0.co_2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80591372","display_name":"Journal of Climate","issn_l":"0894-8755","issn":["0894-8755","1520-0442"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320260","host_organization_name":"American Meteorological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320260"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Meteorological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Climate","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://journals.ametsoc.org/downloadpdf/journals/clim/15/19/1520-0442_2002_015_2775_ltasso_2.0.co_2.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085568210","display_name":"Lucrezia Ricciardulli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2093-708X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2093-708X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1308126019","display_name":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/02z5nhe81","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1308126019","https://openalex.org/I1343035065"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161675122","display_name":"Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00bdqav06","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1308126019","https://openalex.org/I1343035065","https://openalex.org/I161675122","https://openalex.org/I188538660","https://openalex.org/I2802992173"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lucrezia Ricciardulli","raw_affiliation_strings":["NOAA-CIRES Climate Diagnostic Center , David Skaggs Research Center , 325 Broadway , Boulder , CO 80305","NOAA\u2013CIRES Climate Diagnostics Center, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, Colorado"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NOAA-CIRES Climate Diagnostic Center , David Skaggs Research Center , 325 Broadway , Boulder , CO 80305","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1308126019","https://openalex.org/I161675122"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NOAA\u2013CIRES Climate Diagnostics Center, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, Colorado","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1308126019","https://openalex.org/I161675122","https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019086164","display_name":"Prashant D. Sardeshmukh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5244-4373","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5244-4373"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1308126019","display_name":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/02z5nhe81","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1308126019","https://openalex.org/I1343035065"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161675122","display_name":"Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00bdqav06","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1308126019","https://openalex.org/I1343035065","https://openalex.org/I161675122","https://openalex.org/I188538660","https://openalex.org/I2802992173"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prashant D. Sardeshmukh","raw_affiliation_strings":["NOAA\u2013CIRES Climate Diagnostics Center, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, Colorado"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NOAA\u2013CIRES Climate Diagnostics Center, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, Colorado","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1308126019","https://openalex.org/I161675122","https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8619,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":69,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82038146,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"19","first_page":"2775","last_page":"2790"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.9779999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.9779999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10029","display_name":"Climate variability and models","score":0.01850000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10347","display_name":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tropical-deep-convection","display_name":"tropical deep convection","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-autocorrelation","display_name":"spatial autocorrelation","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-ocean-differences","display_name":"land-ocean differences","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maritime-continent","display_name":"Maritime Continent","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/western-pacific","display_name":"western Pacific","score":0.492000013589859}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.6655765771865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10899652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160329","display_name":"Convection","level":2,"score":0.6516844034194946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200711233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q931652","display_name":"Atmospheric convection","level":3,"score":0.5481321811676025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63991900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1469559","display_name":"Diurnal cycle","level":2,"score":0.5013391971588135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.3888457715511322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.34291571378707886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.29606401920318604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9075549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40631","display_name":"Troposphere","level":2,"score":0.28854992985725403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.2677209973335266}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<2775:ltasso>2.0.co;2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<2775:ltasso>2.0.co;2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<2775:ltasso>2.0.co;2","pdf_url":"https://journals.ametsoc.org/downloadpdf/journals/clim/15/19/1520-0442_2002_015_2775_ltasso_2.0.co_2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80591372","display_name":"Journal of Climate","issn_l":"0894-8755","issn":["0894-8755","1520-0442"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320260","host_organization_name":"American Meteorological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320260"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Meteorological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Climate","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<2775:ltasso>2.0.co;2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<2775:ltasso>2.0.co;2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<2775:ltasso>2.0.co;2","pdf_url":"https://journals.ametsoc.org/downloadpdf/journals/clim/15/19/1520-0442_2002_015_2775_ltasso_2.0.co_2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80591372","display_name":"Journal of Climate","issn_l":"0894-8755","issn":["0894-8755","1520-0442"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320260","host_organization_name":"American Meteorological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320260"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Meteorological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Climate","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.685699999332428,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332162","display_name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/042twtr12"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2175434040.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2175434040.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W305798716","https://openalex.org/W1964206677","https://openalex.org/W1969641643","https://openalex.org/W1979541009","https://openalex.org/W1979945830","https://openalex.org/W1981734722","https://openalex.org/W1982127484","https://openalex.org/W1983859913","https://openalex.org/W1993249884","https://openalex.org/W1993513250","https://openalex.org/W1997499217","https://openalex.org/W2000871918","https://openalex.org/W2007064396","https://openalex.org/W2007976171","https://openalex.org/W2008185912","https://openalex.org/W2015958634","https://openalex.org/W2017045981","https://openalex.org/W2022690347","https://openalex.org/W2025748845","https://openalex.org/W2036624535","https://openalex.org/W2042507029","https://openalex.org/W2050904974","https://openalex.org/W2051387452","https://openalex.org/W2053146409","https://openalex.org/W2059332567","https://openalex.org/W2068152345","https://openalex.org/W2069444515","https://openalex.org/W2071910859","https://openalex.org/W2082600560","https://openalex.org/W2084923476","https://openalex.org/W2091119479","https://openalex.org/W2118254064","https://openalex.org/W2137338973","https://openalex.org/W2140281615","https://openalex.org/W2140481607","https://openalex.org/W2142253982","https://openalex.org/W2152682241","https://openalex.org/W2152869728","https://openalex.org/W2158084092","https://openalex.org/W2158619556","https://openalex.org/W2160818201","https://openalex.org/W2167234969","https://openalex.org/W2172996726","https://openalex.org/W2173617034","https://openalex.org/W2174952553","https://openalex.org/W2175098853","https://openalex.org/W2178713137","https://openalex.org/W2232758802"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1972886036","https://openalex.org/W1605946611","https://openalex.org/W2511264014","https://openalex.org/W7097673044","https://openalex.org/W2519279962","https://openalex.org/W1647121486","https://openalex.org/W1971749044","https://openalex.org/W3008009386","https://openalex.org/W2998519426","https://openalex.org/W2790948727"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"time-and":[1,30],"space":[2,31],"scales":[3,32,98],"of":[4,12,43,51,60,77,88,113,138,158,186,193,207],"tropical":[5],"deep":[6],"convection":[7,52,160],"are":[8,131],"estimated":[9],"via":[10],"analysis":[11,192],"3-hourly":[13],"Global":[14],"Cloud":[15],"Imagery":[16],"(GCI)":[17],"data":[18],"for":[19,94],"3":[20],"yr":[21],"at":[22,53],"35-70-km":[23],"resolution.The":[24],"emphasis":[25],"is":[26,39,66,91,161,177],"on":[27],"estimating":[28],"local":[29,44],"rather":[33],"than":[34,105],"traditional":[35],"zonal":[36],"wavenumber-frequency":[37],"spectra.This":[38],"accomplished":[40],"through":[41],"estimation":[42],"spatial":[45,63,96],"lag":[46],"autocorrelations,":[47],"the":[48,57,74,84,89,95,103,125,136,139,155,159,169,180,184,205],"conditional":[49],"probability":[50],"neighboring":[54],"points,":[55],"and":[56,73,171,201],"expected":[58,111],"duration":[59,76,112],"convective":[61,78,114,208],"events.The":[62],"autocorrelation":[64,97],"scale":[65],"found":[67,163],"to":[68,99,118,134,164,179],"be":[69,100,119,165,197],"approximately":[70,80],"130":[71],"km,":[72],"mean":[75],"events":[79,115],"5.5":[81],"h,":[82],"in":[83,199,210],"convectively":[85],"active":[86],"areas":[87],"Tropics.There":[90],"a":[92,148],"tendency":[93],"shorter":[101,120],"over":[102,168,175],"continents":[104,170],"oceans":[106],"(95-155":[107],"versus":[108,122],"110-170":[109],"km).The":[110],"likewise":[116],"tends":[117],"(4-6":[121],"5-7":[123],"h).In":[124],"far":[126],"western":[127],"Pacific,":[128],"these":[129],"differences":[130],"sharp":[132],"enough":[133],"legitimize":[135],"notion":[137],"Indonesian":[140],"archipelago":[141],"as":[142],"an":[143],"extended":[144],"maritime":[145],"continent":[146],"with":[147,151],"distinctive":[149],"shape.Consistent":[150],"many":[152],"other":[153],"studies,":[154],"diurnal":[156,173],"variation":[157],"also":[162],"strikingly":[166],"different":[167],"oceans.The":[172],"amplitude":[174],"land":[176],"comparable":[178],"long-term":[181],"mean,":[182],"raising":[183],"possibility":[185],"significant":[187],"aliasing":[188],"across":[189],"timescales.The":[190],"simple":[191],"this":[194],"paper":[195],"should":[196],"useful":[198],"evaluating":[200],"perhaps":[202],"even":[203],"improving":[204],"representation":[206],"processes":[209],"general":[211],"circulation":[212],"models.":[213]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}