{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2174731348","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cogs.12324","title":"In Defense of Theory","display_name":"In Defense of Theory","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-11-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2174731348","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cogs.12324","mag":"2174731348","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26611772"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/cogs.12324","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cogs.12324","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cogs.12324","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/cogs.12324","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S78735424","display_name":"Cognitive Science","issn_l":"0364-0213","issn":["0364-0213","1551-6709"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cognitive Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/cogs.12324","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029057336","display_name":"Ray S. Jackendoff","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1358-9200","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1358-9200"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121934306","display_name":"Tufts University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wvpxv85","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ray Jackendoff","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Cognitive Studies, Tufts University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Cognitive Studies, Tufts University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5029057336"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"],"apc_list":{"value":4000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4000},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":24.4955,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":34,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99207044,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"S2","first_page":"185","last_page":"212"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10034","display_name":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","score":0.826200008392334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10034","display_name":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","score":0.826200008392334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10258","display_name":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","score":0.08630000054836273,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12694","display_name":"Categorization, perception, and language","score":0.04360000044107437,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-representation","display_name":"mental representation","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-theory","display_name":"formal theory","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-grammar","display_name":"generative grammar","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-architecture","display_name":"parallel architecture","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-and-cognition","display_name":"language and cognition","score":0.3959999978542328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/syntax","display_name":"syntax","score":0.37299999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phonology","display_name":"phonology","score":0.8730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantics","display_name":"semantics","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-processing","display_name":"language processing","score":0.9869999885559082}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3454400897026062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.3382297456264496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.3376871347427368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2676103711128235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.22414880990982056}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007092","descriptor_name":"Imagination","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007802","descriptor_name":"Language","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007858","descriptor_name":"Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008037","descriptor_name":"Linguistics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011582","descriptor_name":"Psychological Theory","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/cogs.12324","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cogs.12324","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cogs.12324","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/cogs.12324","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S78735424","display_name":"Cognitive Science","issn_l":"0364-0213","issn":["0364-0213","1551-6709"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cognitive Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:26611772","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26611772","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cognitive science","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/cogs.12324","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cogs.12324","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cogs.12324","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/cogs.12324","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S78735424","display_name":"Cognitive Science","issn_l":"0364-0213","issn":["0364-0213","1551-6709"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cognitive Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8199999928474426,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2174731348.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":142,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W28690144","https://openalex.org/W86704819","https://openalex.org/W124797425","https://openalex.org/W174342562","https://openalex.org/W266716723","https://openalex.org/W651983059","https://openalex.org/W655652034","https://openalex.org/W744686865","https://openalex.org/W745033261","https://openalex.org/W790706584","https://openalex.org/W1035224590","https://openalex.org/W1477041742","https://openalex.org/W1479758177","https://openalex.org/W1485243506","https://openalex.org/W1491531414","https://openalex.org/W1494243584","https://openalex.org/W1504955803","https://openalex.org/W1506196175","https://openalex.org/W1519522181","https://openalex.org/W1527142120","https://openalex.org/W1527972707","https://openalex.org/W1541437793","https://openalex.org/W1552415422","https://openalex.org/W1558866924","https://openalex.org/W1562911371","https://openalex.org/W1566439858","https://openalex.org/W1576116236","https://openalex.org/W1586060904","https://openalex.org/W1601867506","https://openalex.org/W1622302876","https://openalex.org/W1711163617","https://openalex.org/W1722351164","https://openalex.org/W1852865295","https://openalex.org/W1937237931","https://openalex.org/W1965976819","https://openalex.org/W1969043111","https://openalex.org/W1974525874","https://openalex.org/W1977168243","https://openalex.org/W1980862600","https://openalex.org/W1981253069","https://openalex.org/W1983578042","https://openalex.org/W1991762558","https://openalex.org/W1994246825","https://openalex.org/W1996672843","https://openalex.org/W1996814215","https://openalex.org/W2002103405","https://openalex.org/W2006586657","https://openalex.org/W2019055305","https://openalex.org/W2019448384","https://openalex.org/W2020755048","https://openalex.org/W2021916592","https://openalex.org/W2023723978","https://openalex.org/W2025668003","https://openalex.org/W2028041302","https://openalex.org/W2030830783","https://openalex.org/W2032527312","https://openalex.org/W2032846947","https://openalex.org/W2038248725","https://openalex.org/W2040503134","https://openalex.org/W2044188590","https://openalex.org/W2046330369","https://openalex.org/W2048701323","https://openalex.org/W2050423830","https://openalex.org/W2051730554","https://openalex.org/W2059412912","https://openalex.org/W2059939496","https://openalex.org/W2061656302","https://openalex.org/W2067854309","https://openalex.org/W2072759860","https://openalex.org/W2083846965","https://openalex.org/W2086461330","https://openalex.org/W2086479969","https://openalex.org/W2086654694","https://openalex.org/W2087305065","https://openalex.org/W2100319170","https://openalex.org/W2101196694","https://openalex.org/W2105598323","https://openalex.org/W2106906799","https://openalex.org/W2109592461","https://openalex.org/W2114022144","https://openalex.org/W2121140717","https://openalex.org/W2122566486","https://openalex.org/W2123987305","https://openalex.org/W2128863839","https://openalex.org/W2131149854","https://openalex.org/W2131986285","https://openalex.org/W2137164733","https://openalex.org/W2143296986","https://openalex.org/W2144225695","https://openalex.org/W2147611341","https://openalex.org/W2148191516","https://openalex.org/W2149676521","https://openalex.org/W2151798176","https://openalex.org/W2153056496","https://openalex.org/W2156191407","https://openalex.org/W2156344126","https://openalex.org/W2156406284","https://openalex.org/W2159963589","https://openalex.org/W2161504009","https://openalex.org/W2164418233","https://openalex.org/W2165545766","https://openalex.org/W2167855619","https://openalex.org/W2168488947","https://openalex.org/W2170716495","https://openalex.org/W2179376720","https://openalex.org/W2312747799","https://openalex.org/W2337762945","https://openalex.org/W2338318931","https://openalex.org/W2480148714","https://openalex.org/W2480912751","https://openalex.org/W2481772677","https://openalex.org/W2492221894","https://openalex.org/W2492428822","https://openalex.org/W2503910471","https://openalex.org/W2548033759","https://openalex.org/W2566129194","https://openalex.org/W2571532437","https://openalex.org/W2888882506","https://openalex.org/W2914368397","https://openalex.org/W2954042708","https://openalex.org/W2971098022","https://openalex.org/W3021091992","https://openalex.org/W3021292343","https://openalex.org/W3140196993","https://openalex.org/W3207342693","https://openalex.org/W4210671811","https://openalex.org/W4212844288","https://openalex.org/W4214686098","https://openalex.org/W4231563569","https://openalex.org/W4232516125","https://openalex.org/W4232693094","https://openalex.org/W4232897512","https://openalex.org/W4237595250","https://openalex.org/W4238088916","https://openalex.org/W4238846332","https://openalex.org/W4243175770","https://openalex.org/W4244079663","https://openalex.org/W4249639327","https://openalex.org/W4249702653","https://openalex.org/W4251663551","https://openalex.org/W4256376082","https://openalex.org/W4388243213"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3021126024","https://openalex.org/W4247092104","https://openalex.org/W4240838587","https://openalex.org/W2159436532","https://openalex.org/W2295349195","https://openalex.org/W3135520594","https://openalex.org/W2163744835","https://openalex.org/W7100204276","https://openalex.org/W18674442","https://openalex.org/W2149971132"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Formal":[0],"theories":[1,23,61,122],"of":[2,16,58,62,95,106,123,130],"mental":[3,28,63,110],"representation":[4],"have":[5],"receded":[6],"from":[7],"the":[8,13,46,49,56,80,92,96,104,113,128],"importance":[9],"they":[10],"had":[11],"in":[12,26],"early":[14],"days":[15],"cognitive":[17],"science.":[18],"I":[19,65],"argue":[20],"that":[21],"such":[22],"are":[24],"crucial":[25],"any":[27],"domain,":[29],"not":[30],"just":[31],"for":[32,60,88],"their":[33],"own":[34],"sake,":[35],"but":[36],"to":[37,44,70,108,121],"guide":[38],"experimental":[39],"inquiry,":[40],"as":[41,43,51],"well":[42],"integrate":[45],"domain":[47],"into":[48],"mind":[50],"a":[52],"whole.":[53],"To":[54],"illustrate":[55],"criteria":[57],"adequacy":[59],"representation,":[64],"compare":[66],"two":[67],"theoretical":[68],"approaches":[69],"language:":[71],"classical":[72],"generative":[73],"grammar":[74,116],"(Chomsky,":[75],"1965,":[76],"1981,":[77],"1995)":[78],"and":[79,101,117,126],"parallel":[81],"architecture":[82],"(Jackendoff,":[83],"1997,":[84],"2002).":[85],"The":[86],"grounds":[87],"comparison":[89],"include":[90],"(a)":[91],"internal":[93],"coherence":[94],"theory":[97],"across":[98],"phonology,":[99],"syntax,":[100],"semantics;":[102],"(b)":[103],"relation":[105],"language":[107,124],"other":[109],"faculties;":[111],"(c)":[112],"relationship":[114],"between":[115],"lexicon;":[118],"(d)":[119],"relevance":[120],"processing;":[125],"(e)":[127],"possibility":[129],"languages":[131],"with":[132],"little":[133],"or":[134],"no":[135],"syntax.":[136]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
