{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2172214780","doi":null,"title":"Comparison of Different Ketamine-Xylazine Combinations for Prolonged Anaesthesia in Budgerigars(Melopsittacus undulatus)","display_name":"Comparison of Different Ketamine-Xylazine Combinations for Prolonged Anaesthesia in Budgerigars(Melopsittacus undulatus)","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2172214780","mag":"2172214780"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.489.7100","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.489.7100","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.vetscan.co.in/v4n1/article_34.pdf","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049517313","display_name":"M. J. Gandomani","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. J. Gandomani","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084178170","display_name":"A. Tamadon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Tamadon","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Alireza Mehdizadeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2867-7887","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2867-7887"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alireza Mehdizadeh","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2867-7887","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080196619","display_name":"Hamid Attaran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0140-9276","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0140-9276"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hamid Attaran","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0140-9276","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"1","first_page":"20","last_page":"22"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11905","display_name":"Veterinary Pharmacology and Anesthesia","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3404","display_name":"Small Animals"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/34","display_name":"Veterinary"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11905","display_name":"Veterinary Pharmacology and Anesthesia","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3404","display_name":"Small Animals"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/34","display_name":"Veterinary"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10436","display_name":"Anesthesia and Sedative Agents","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10838","display_name":"Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ketamine","display_name":"ketamine","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/xylazine","display_name":"xylazine","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/budgerigars","display_name":"budgerigars","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/avian-anesthesia","display_name":"avian anesthesia","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anesthetic-combination","display_name":"anesthetic combination","score":0.5519999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prolonged-anesthesia","display_name":"prolonged anesthesia","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/catalepsy","display_name":"catalepsy","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dose-comparison","display_name":"dose comparison","score":0.4650000035762787}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910109830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121221","display_name":"Melopsittacus","level":2,"score":0.9939388036727905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779591255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q426081","display_name":"Xylazine","level":3,"score":0.8139387369155884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780795376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243547","display_name":"Ketamine","level":2,"score":0.6549830436706543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42219234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131130","display_name":"Anesthesia","level":1,"score":0.5309296250343323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.49191999435424805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.16408082842826843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90856448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431","display_name":"Zoology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.489.7100","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.489.7100","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.vetscan.co.in/v4n1/article_34.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2172214780","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://vetscan.co.in/v4n1/article_34.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W9911003","https://openalex.org/W307931368","https://openalex.org/W2014157634","https://openalex.org/W2016566368","https://openalex.org/W2121725256","https://openalex.org/W2142008723","https://openalex.org/W2157977283","https://openalex.org/W2181401485","https://openalex.org/W2415164816","https://openalex.org/W2517848302","https://openalex.org/W4290397878"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2908724188","https://openalex.org/W3089148228","https://openalex.org/W2327104790","https://openalex.org/W6922731539","https://openalex.org/W1979757120","https://openalex.org/W2000992546","https://openalex.org/W2332186467","https://openalex.org/W2282964617","https://openalex.org/W7117086765","https://openalex.org/W2981404270"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Twenty":[0],"eight":[1],"budgerigars":[2],"of":[3,29,31,47,53,60],"either":[4],"sex":[5],"were":[6,55],"randomly":[7],"divided":[8],"into":[9],"four":[10],"groups":[11],"and":[12],"injected":[13],"with":[14,23,33],"ketamine":[15,32,54],"(20,":[16],"40,":[17],"60":[18],"&":[19],"80mg/kg":[20,30],"respectively)":[21],"along":[22],"xylazine":[24,34],"(10mg/kg)":[25,35],"intramuscularly.":[26],"The":[27],"combination":[28],"was":[36],"found":[37],"to":[38],"produce":[39],"the":[40],"longest":[41],"period":[42],"(159.43":[43],"\u00b1":[44],"15.87":[45],"min.)":[46],"anaesthesia.":[48],"However,":[49],"some":[50],"cataleptic":[51],"effects":[52],"also":[56],"recorded":[57],"in":[58],"birds":[59],"this":[61],"group.":[62]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}