{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2172111252","doi":null,"title":"Applying the DeFT Framework to the Design of Multi-Representational Instructional Simulations","display_name":"Applying the DeFT Framework to the Design of Multi-Representational Instructional Simulations","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2172111252","mag":"2172111252"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:oro.open.ac.uk:34586","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://oro.open.ac.uk/view/person/nl3424.html>","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401187","display_name":"Open Research Online (The Open University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I204136569","host_organization_name":"The Open University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204136569"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Conference or Workshop Item"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017938589","display_name":"Nicolas Van Labeke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5073-799X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5073-799X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","display_name":"University of Nottingham","ror":"https://ror.org/01ee9ar58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicolas Van Labeke","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u2002University of Nottingham"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u2002University of Nottingham","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051272015","display_name":"Shaaron Elizabeth Ainsworth","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9453-7196","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9453-7196"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaaron Ainsworth","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9453-7196","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0486,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71518987,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11516","display_name":"Visual and Cognitive Learning Processes","score":0.9340999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11516","display_name":"Visual and Cognitive Learning Processes","score":0.9340999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.03849999979138374,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.009200000204145908,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiple-external-representations","display_name":"multiple external representations","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instructional-simulation","display_name":"instructional simulation","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation-design","display_name":"simulation design","score":0.5139999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptive-learning-environments","display_name":"adaptive learning environments","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instructional-design","display_name":"instructional design","score":0.4269999861717224}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.6663352251052856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6088918447494507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.6060324311256409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.5742247700691223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777855551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12310021","display_name":"Subject (documents)","level":2,"score":0.49534812569618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.39214587211608887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3263731598854065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09315645694732666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.09314611554145813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:oro.open.ac.uk:34586","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://oro.open.ac.uk/view/person/nl3424.html>","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401187","display_name":"Open Research Online (The Open University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I204136569","host_organization_name":"The Open University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204136569"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Conference or Workshop Item"},{"id":"mag:2172111252","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://oro.open.ac.uk/34586/1/2001%20-%20Applying%20the%20DeFT%20Framework%20%28AIED%29.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.975600004196167,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W41825543","https://openalex.org/W316777440","https://openalex.org/W1807945115","https://openalex.org/W2019322587","https://openalex.org/W2026973491","https://openalex.org/W2028660931","https://openalex.org/W2092303475","https://openalex.org/W2106723040","https://openalex.org/W2108906160","https://openalex.org/W2151715145","https://openalex.org/W2291856887"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6932192633","https://openalex.org/W2102099172","https://openalex.org/W7097412517","https://openalex.org/W7099579426","https://openalex.org/W2739223646","https://openalex.org/W7001744520","https://openalex.org/W2185705885","https://openalex.org/W1984011104","https://openalex.org/W2747598167","https://openalex.org/W7099376092"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Learning":[0],"environments":[1,68],"use":[2],"multiple":[3],"external":[4],"representations":[5],"(MERs)":[6],"in":[7],"the":[8,15,27,53,64,70,76,79,102,106,127,130,144],"hope":[9,148],"that":[10,42,136,149],"learners":[11,50],"can":[12,44,51,116,154],"benefit":[13],"from":[14],"properties":[16],"of":[17,26,66,75,83,105,126,132],"each":[18],"representation":[19],"and":[20,91,109],"ultimately":[21],"achieve":[22],"a":[23,114],"deeper":[24],"understanding":[25],"subject":[28],"being":[29],"taught.":[30],"Research":[31],"on":[32],"whether":[33],"MERs":[34],"do":[35],"confer":[36],"these":[37,85],"additional":[38],"advantages":[39],"has":[40],"shown":[41],"learning":[43,67],"be":[45,117],"facilitated":[46],"but":[47],"only":[48],"if":[49],"manage":[52],"complex":[54],"tasks":[55],"associated":[56],"with":[57,78,151],"their":[58],"use.":[59],"Our":[60],"approach":[61],"examines":[62],"how":[63,112],"design":[65],"influences":[69],"cognitive":[71],"task":[72],"demands":[73],"required":[74],"learner":[77],"longer":[80],"term":[81],"goal":[82],"using":[84],"findings":[86],"to":[87,119],"develop":[88],"more":[89],"adaptive":[90],"supportive":[92],"multi-representational":[93],"environments.":[94],"In":[95],"this":[96,152],"paper,":[97],"we":[98,140,147],"begin":[99],"by":[100,142],"summarising":[101],"key":[103],"features":[104],"DeFT":[107],"framework":[108,115],"then":[110],"illustrate":[111],"such":[113],"used":[118],"classify":[120],"existing":[121],"systems.":[122],"The":[123],"main":[124],"body":[125],"paper":[128],"describes":[129],"architecture":[131],"an":[133],"instructional":[134],"simulation":[135],"embodies":[137],"DeFT.":[138],"Finally,":[139],"conclude":[141],"illustrating":[143],"research":[145],"questions":[146],"experiments":[150],"system":[153],"answer.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
