{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2171669686","doi":null,"title":"Economic burden of road traffic injuries: a micro-costing approach.","display_name":"Economic burden of road traffic injuries: a micro-costing approach.","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2171669686","mag":"2171669686","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19062706"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:19062706","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19062706","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029039712","display_name":"Arthorn Riewpaiboon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2959-3244","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2959-3244"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25399158","display_name":"Mahidol University","ror":"https://ror.org/01znkr924","country_code":"TH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25399158"]}],"countries":["TH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arthorn Riewpaiboon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Social and Administrative Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. pyarp@mahidol.ac.th","Division of Social and Administrative Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Social and Administrative Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. pyarp@mahidol.ac.th","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25399158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Social and Administrative Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25399158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088234197","display_name":"Piyanuch Piyauthakit","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Piyanuch Piyauthakit","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052551841","display_name":"Usa Chaikledkaew","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9457-9823","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9457-9823"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Usa Chaikledkaew","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.3116,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96960874,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"6","first_page":"1139","last_page":"49"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.67330002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.67330002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11467","display_name":"Trauma and Emergency Care Studies","score":0.17499999701976776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2711","display_name":"Emergency Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11824","display_name":"Injury Epidemiology and Prevention","score":0.055399999022483826,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/road-traffic-injuries","display_name":"road traffic injuries","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-burden","display_name":"economic burden","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microcosting","display_name":"micro-costing","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/productivity-loss","display_name":"productivity loss","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indirect-costs","display_name":"indirect costs","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/direct-medical-costs","display_name":"direct medical costs","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/road-safety-policy","display_name":"road safety policy","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thailand","display_name":"Thailand","score":0.953000009059906}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164624739","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q754331","display_name":"Activity-based costing","level":2,"score":0.7632787227630615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6964187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q659256","display_name":"Indirect costs","level":2,"score":0.7191535234451294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145096142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5333450","display_name":"Economic cost","level":2,"score":0.6632266640663147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.6338539123535156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018494286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30587857","display_name":"Direct cost","level":3,"score":0.49859189987182617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182299520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1289588","display_name":"Total cost","level":2,"score":0.4922100603580475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4752119183540344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93983250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q795053","display_name":"Cost estimate","level":2,"score":0.4751049280166626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.45964694023132324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.4499163329601288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95821633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q973302","display_name":"Cost driver","level":2,"score":0.4362359642982483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15716912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5174768","display_name":"Cost database","level":2,"score":0.43551111221313477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983335822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q942582","display_name":"Cost analysis","level":2,"score":0.42958196997642517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127454912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q942582","display_name":"Cost\u2013benefit analysis","level":2,"score":0.42161253094673157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985695025","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4323994","display_name":"Road traffic","level":2,"score":0.42050477862358093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187155963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629029","display_name":"Occupational safety and health","level":2,"score":0.4168325662612915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.34499233961105347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.29919618368148804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.22739294171333313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20936265587806702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.1732025444507599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.13836807012557983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.10421857237815857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133425853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60571","display_name":"Neoclassical economics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000063","descriptor_name":"Accidents, Traffic","qualifier_ui":"Q000191","qualifier_name":"economics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003365","descriptor_name":"Costs and Cost Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006296","descriptor_name":"Health Services","qualifier_ui":"Q000191","qualifier_name":"economics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006296","descriptor_name":"Health Services","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007223","descriptor_name":"Infant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012959","descriptor_name":"Socioeconomic Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013785","descriptor_name":"Thailand","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014947","descriptor_name":"Wounds and Injuries","qualifier_ui":"Q000191","qualifier_name":"economics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014947","descriptor_name":"Wounds and Injuries","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015995","descriptor_name":"Prevalence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017281","descriptor_name":"Cost of Illness","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:19062706","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19062706","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.523.3796","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.523.3796","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.tm.mahidol.ac.th/seameo/2008-39-6-full/26-4205.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2171669686","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19062706","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"score":0.651199996471405,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"},{"score":0.4000000059604645,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W598919937","https://openalex.org/W1464028320","https://openalex.org/W1595046345","https://openalex.org/W1597069105","https://openalex.org/W1597420649","https://openalex.org/W1810964460","https://openalex.org/W1967786259","https://openalex.org/W1980604588","https://openalex.org/W1995109648","https://openalex.org/W2025518482","https://openalex.org/W2046225042","https://openalex.org/W2046238532","https://openalex.org/W2065111154","https://openalex.org/W2114439486","https://openalex.org/W2154061344","https://openalex.org/W2184937394","https://openalex.org/W2254905089","https://openalex.org/W2293087698","https://openalex.org/W2415755209","https://openalex.org/W2902862251","https://openalex.org/W3207965630"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3208582809","https://openalex.org/W7171138651","https://openalex.org/W7133019626","https://openalex.org/W4407338244","https://openalex.org/W4361767655","https://openalex.org/W7100980425","https://openalex.org/W2129565870","https://openalex.org/W3038897223","https://openalex.org/W7148361943","https://openalex.org/W2589070820"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,111],"study":[1],"aimed":[2],"to":[3,57,90],"determine":[4],"the":[5,49,80,136,141,165,176],"economic":[6],"burden":[7],"incurred":[8],"from":[9,23],"road":[10,58,71,100,148,182],"traffic":[11,59,72,101],"injuries":[12,60,73,102],"in":[13,79,175],"Thailand.":[14],"It":[15,32],"was":[16,88,105],"designed":[17],"as":[18],"a":[19,24,28,181],"prevalence-based":[20],"cost-of-illness":[21],"analysis":[22],"societal":[25],"perspective,":[26],"employing":[27],"micro-costing":[29],"bottom-up":[30],"approach.":[31],"covered":[33],"direct":[34,37,116,142,154,157],"medical":[35,158],"cost,":[36,39],"non-medical":[38],"and":[40,74,122,178],"indirect":[41,123,137],"cost":[42,98,117,124,138,167],"or":[43,54,120,127],"productivity":[44],"loss.":[45],"Productivity":[46],"loss":[47],"covers":[48],"costs":[50],"of":[51,64,99,153,168,180],"work":[52],"absence":[53],"death":[55],"due":[56],"suffered":[61],"by":[62],"persons":[63],"working":[65],"age.":[66],"We":[67],"collected":[68],"data":[69,163],"on":[70,151,164],"resource":[75],"utilization":[76],"which":[77],"occurred":[78],"fiscal":[81],"year":[82],"2004.":[83],"A":[84],"simple":[85],"random":[86],"sampling":[87],"used":[89],"select":[91],"200":[92],"patients":[93],"for":[94],"analysis.":[95],"The":[96],"average":[97],"per":[103],"patient":[104],"USD":[106],"2,596":[107],"at":[108],"2004":[109],"prices.":[110],"can":[112,133],"be":[113,171],"divided":[114],"into":[115,173],"(USD":[118,125],"102,":[119],"4%)":[121],"2,494,":[126],"96%).":[128],"From":[129],"these":[130],"results,":[131],"we":[132],"see":[134],"that":[135],"far":[139],"outweighed":[140],"cost.":[143],"To":[144],"base":[145],"decisions":[146],"regarding":[147],"safety":[149,183],"campaigns":[150],"savings":[152],"costs,":[155,159],"particularly":[156],"is":[160],"inadequate.":[161],"Therefore,":[162],"complete":[166],"illness":[169],"should":[170],"taken":[172],"account":[174],"planning":[177],"creation":[179],"policy.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}