{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2171348205","doi":null,"title":"Bone scan in metabolic bone diseases. Review.","display_name":"Bone scan in metabolic bone diseases. Review.","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-08-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2171348205","mag":"2171348205","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22936506"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:22936506","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22936506","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nuclear medicine review. Central & Eastern Europe","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://journals.viamedica.pl/nuclear_medicine_review/article/view/19587","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110016968","display_name":"Saeid Abdelrazek","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146122375","display_name":"Medical University of Bia\u0142ystok","ror":"https://ror.org/00y4ya841","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146122375"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saeid Abdelrazek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nuclear Medicine Medical University of Bialystok, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nuclear Medicine Medical University of Bialystok, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146122375"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079224190","display_name":"Piotr Szumowski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8178-6583","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8178-6583"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Piotr Szumowski","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063903550","display_name":"Franciszek Rogowski","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Franciszek Rogowski","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046751821","display_name":"Agnieszka Kociura-Sawicka","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Agnieszka Kociura-Sawicka","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001498001","display_name":"Ma\u0142gorzata Natalia Mojsak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1812-7275","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1812-7275"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ma\u0142gorzata Mojsak","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080467299","display_name":"Ma\u0142gorzata Szorc","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ma\u0142gorzata Szorc","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7454,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73225687,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"2","first_page":"124","last_page":"31"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10071","display_name":"Bone health and osteoporosis research","score":0.5092999935150146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10071","display_name":"Bone health and osteoporosis research","score":0.5092999935150146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11219","display_name":"Bone Metabolism and Diseases","score":0.19539999961853027,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11221","display_name":"Bone health and treatments","score":0.05550000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bone-scintigraphy","display_name":"bone scintigraphy","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metabolic-bone-disease","display_name":"metabolic bone disease","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/99mtc-diphosphonate","display_name":"99mTc-diphosphonate","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bone-turnover","display_name":"bone turnover","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/osteoblast-activity","display_name":"osteoblast activity","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bone-metastases","display_name":"bone metastasis","score":0.6480000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skeletal-metabolism","display_name":"skeletal metabolism","score":0.3190000057220459}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779240191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6822340","display_name":"Metabolic bone disease","level":3,"score":0.8962016701698303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18969341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1169129","display_name":"Skeleton (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.7003545165061951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178596483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7916472","display_name":"Vascularity","level":2,"score":0.5942689180374146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5777859687805176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776169692","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4941552","display_name":"Bone disease","level":3,"score":0.5776363611221313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170033053","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q952019","display_name":"Bone remodeling","level":2,"score":0.5419330596923828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909260394","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1928938","display_name":"Bone imaging","level":2,"score":0.4930872619152069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.3521513342857361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776541429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165328","display_name":"Osteoporosis","level":2,"score":0.3168771266937256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.26762551069259644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.2581467926502228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.15780630707740784}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001842","descriptor_name":"Bone and Bones","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001851","descriptor_name":"Bone Diseases, Metabolic","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004164","descriptor_name":"Diphosphonates","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011877","descriptor_name":"Radionuclide Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017556","descriptor_name":"Technetium Compounds","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:22936506","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22936506","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nuclear medicine review. Central & Eastern Europe","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:czasopisma.viamedica.pl:article/19587","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.viamedica.pl/nuclear_medicine_review/article/view/19587","pdf_url":"https://journals.viamedica.pl/nuclear_medicine_review/article/view/19587","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196119","display_name":"Via Medica Journals","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Nuclear Medicine Review; Vol 15, No 2 (2012); 124-131","raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:2171348205","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22936506","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:czasopisma.viamedica.pl:article/19587","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.viamedica.pl/nuclear_medicine_review/article/view/19587","pdf_url":"https://journals.viamedica.pl/nuclear_medicine_review/article/view/19587","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196119","display_name":"Via Medica Journals","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Nuclear Medicine Review; Vol 15, No 2 (2012); 124-131","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9537000060081482,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2171348205.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2171348205.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W560537217","https://openalex.org/W1480687248","https://openalex.org/W1598187600","https://openalex.org/W1849199576","https://openalex.org/W1932154639","https://openalex.org/W1942319957","https://openalex.org/W1970480563","https://openalex.org/W1971289415","https://openalex.org/W1984391362","https://openalex.org/W1985818485","https://openalex.org/W1989980037","https://openalex.org/W1992735938","https://openalex.org/W1997381135","https://openalex.org/W1999205364","https://openalex.org/W2012047731","https://openalex.org/W2014379734","https://openalex.org/W2022076992","https://openalex.org/W2023719006","https://openalex.org/W2038331228","https://openalex.org/W2049658590","https://openalex.org/W2050419757","https://openalex.org/W2052859805","https://openalex.org/W2063062919","https://openalex.org/W2065662638","https://openalex.org/W2070840718","https://openalex.org/W2072749875","https://openalex.org/W2087700090","https://openalex.org/W2091294582","https://openalex.org/W2125057061","https://openalex.org/W2139143709","https://openalex.org/W2152731588","https://openalex.org/W2154079173","https://openalex.org/W2156902221","https://openalex.org/W2161190982","https://openalex.org/W2253795660","https://openalex.org/W2259182069","https://openalex.org/W2343398901","https://openalex.org/W2402932150","https://openalex.org/W2412082174","https://openalex.org/W2413756586"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W110275892","https://openalex.org/W2412457185","https://openalex.org/W2306091950","https://openalex.org/W2975672355","https://openalex.org/W4405389581","https://openalex.org/W170366954","https://openalex.org/W2063062919","https://openalex.org/W2035516925","https://openalex.org/W70147095","https://openalex.org/W2526601182"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Metabolic":[0],"bone":[1,26,52,77,81,86,117,133,140],"disease":[2,87],"encompasses":[3],"a":[4,12,46,57,116],"number":[5],"of":[6,15,31,36,60,73,107],"disorders":[7,20],"that":[8,114],"tend":[9],"to":[10,24,45,68],"present":[11],"generalized":[13],"involvement":[14],"the":[16,71,80,100,105,123,132,144],"whole":[17,101],"skeleton.":[18,102],"The":[19],"are":[21,88],"mostly":[22],"related":[23],"increased":[25,29,96],"turnover":[27],"and":[28,44,64,91,154],"uptake":[30,35,98],"radiolabelled":[32],"diphosphonate.":[33],"Skeletal":[34],"99mTc-labelled":[37],"diphosphonate":[38],"depends":[39,94],"primarily":[40],"upon":[41],"osteoblastic":[42],"activity,":[43],"lesser":[47],"extent,":[48],"skeletal":[49,62],"vascularity.":[50],"A":[51],"scan":[53,82,118,148],"image":[54],"therefore":[55],"presents":[56],"functional":[58],"display":[59],"total":[61],"metabolism":[63],"has":[65],"valuable":[66],"role":[67],"play":[69],"in":[70,84,111,130,143],"assessment":[72],"patients":[74,137],"with":[75,138],"metabolic":[76,85,139],"disorders.":[78],"However,":[79,142],"appearances":[83,149],"often":[89],"non-specific,":[90],"their":[92],"recognition":[93],"on":[95],"tracer":[97],"throughout":[99],"It":[103],"is":[104],"presence":[106],"local":[108],"lesions,":[109],"as":[110],"metastatic":[112],"disease,":[113],"makes":[115],"appearance":[119],"obviously":[120],"abnormal.":[121],"In":[122],"early":[124],"stages,":[125],"there":[126],"will":[127],"be":[128,151],"difficulty":[129],"evaluating":[131],"scans":[134],"from":[135],"many":[136],"disease.":[141],"more":[145],"severe":[146],"cases":[147],"can":[150],"quite":[152],"striking":[153],"virtually":[155],"diagnostic.":[156]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}