{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2171007343","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/bmb/62.1.201","title":"Vaccine programmes and policies","display_name":"Vaccine programmes and policies","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2171007343","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/bmb/62.1.201","mag":"2171007343","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12176861"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/bmb/62.1.201","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/bmb/62.1.201","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/bmb/62.1.201","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S163102221","display_name":"British Medical Bulletin","issn_l":"0007-1420","issn":["0007-1420","1471-8391"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"British Medical Bulletin","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049322283","display_name":"DAVID M. SALISBURY","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8926-6570","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8926-6570"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1311074006","display_name":"Department of Health and Social Care","ror":"https://ror.org/03sbpja79","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1311074006"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D M Salisbury","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1311074006"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005866571","display_name":"Peter C. L. Beverley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0481-2180","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0481-2180"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P C L Beverley","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054039682","display_name":"Elizabeth Miller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1884-0097","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1884-0097","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1170-0099"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153742","display_name":"Jenner Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05kwhph67","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153742"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E Miller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Immunisation Division, Public Health Laboratory Service, Communicable Disease Surveillance Centre, London, UK","The Edward Jenner Institute for Vaccine Research , Berkshire , UK and","The Edward Jenner Institute for Vaccine Research, Berkshire, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Immunisation Division, Public Health Laboratory Service, Communicable Disease Surveillance Centre, London, UK","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Edward Jenner Institute for Vaccine Research , Berkshire , UK and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210153742"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Edward Jenner Institute for Vaccine Research, Berkshire, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210153742"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3308,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":4362},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9111,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87521426,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"62","issue":"1","first_page":"201","last_page":"211"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10833","display_name":"Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10833","display_name":"Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12041","display_name":"Public Health Policies and Education","score":0.004100000020116568,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11943","display_name":"Pharmacovigilance and Adverse Drug Reactions","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3005","display_name":"Toxicology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/30","display_name":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immunization-programs","display_name":"immunization programs","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vaccination-policy","display_name":"vaccination policy","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vaccine-choice","display_name":"vaccine selection","score":0.5149999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cost-effectiveness-analysis","display_name":"cost-effectiveness analysis","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-surveillance","display_name":"disease surveillance","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vaccine-hesitancy","display_name":"vaccine hesitancy","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vaccine-safety","display_name":"vaccine safety","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vaccine-adverse-events","display_name":"vaccine adverse events","score":0.5789999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-reassurance","display_name":"public reassurance","score":0.5130000114440918}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22070199","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192995","display_name":"Vaccination","level":2,"score":0.673917829990387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.5168395638465881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4959352910518646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.48479264974594116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48243021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932522","display_name":"Strategic planning","level":2,"score":0.4473237693309784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.39382869005203247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.36185330152511597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.17745420336723328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.17695406079292297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006113","descriptor_name":"United Kingdom","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006285","descriptor_name":"Health Planning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006291","descriptor_name":"Health Policy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014612","descriptor_name":"Vaccines","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017589","descriptor_name":"Immunization Programs","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018448","descriptor_name":"Models, Immunological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/bmb/62.1.201","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/bmb/62.1.201","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/bmb/62.1.201","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S163102221","display_name":"British Medical Bulletin","issn_l":"0007-1420","issn":["0007-1420","1471-8391"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"British Medical Bulletin","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:12176861","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12176861","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"British medical bulletin","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9476000070571899,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.5099999904632568,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W122555800","https://openalex.org/W1510401552","https://openalex.org/W1917716118","https://openalex.org/W1968763297","https://openalex.org/W1971596777","https://openalex.org/W1988931883","https://openalex.org/W2001563681","https://openalex.org/W2004976172","https://openalex.org/W2028024634","https://openalex.org/W2065249946","https://openalex.org/W2089199399","https://openalex.org/W2099649939","https://openalex.org/W2108771400","https://openalex.org/W2117847125","https://openalex.org/W2136419435","https://openalex.org/W2146669925","https://openalex.org/W2153237591","https://openalex.org/W2159423693","https://openalex.org/W2160636503","https://openalex.org/W2414081036"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7098697532","https://openalex.org/W2978100589","https://openalex.org/W2407986","https://openalex.org/W2076582726","https://openalex.org/W353876145","https://openalex.org/W2106027148","https://openalex.org/W1989506988","https://openalex.org/W2157271046","https://openalex.org/W2539260071","https://openalex.org/W1495074560"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Management":[0],"of":[1,13,20,32,52,73,102,105,116,126,132],"an":[2],"effective":[3,124],"national":[4],"vaccine":[5,61,113],"strategy":[6],"necessitates":[7],"careful":[8],"planning.":[9],"In":[10],"the":[11,17,25,71,81,86,89,100,117],"face":[12,101],"budgetary":[14],"constraints":[15],"and":[16,37,55,109,129],"likely":[18],"development":[19],"many":[21,106],"new":[22],"vaccines":[23,34,120],"over":[24,112],"next":[26],"few":[27],"years,":[28],"a":[29],"rational":[30],"choice":[31],"which":[33],"to":[35,40,58,92,96],"use":[36,41],"how":[38],"best":[39],"them":[42],"will":[43],"depend":[44],"on":[45],"first":[46],"class":[47],"disease":[48],"surveillance,":[49],"economic":[50],"analysis":[51],"cost":[53],"effectiveness":[54],"mathematical":[56],"modelling":[57],"ensure":[59],"optimal":[60],"delivery.":[62],"Effective":[63],"immunisation":[64],"programmes":[65],"require":[66],"strategic":[67],"planning":[68],"that":[69,119],"integrates":[70],"outputs":[72],"these":[74],"parameters":[75],"with":[76,80],"available":[77],"health":[78],"facilities":[79],"least":[82],"possible":[83],"disruption.":[84],"At":[85],"present":[87],"time,":[88],"greatest":[90],"threat":[91],"vaccination":[93,98],"is":[94],"resistance":[95],"continuing":[97],"in":[99],"declining":[103],"prevalence":[104],"infectious":[107],"diseases":[108],"heightened":[110],"fears":[111],"safety.":[114],"Re-assurance":[115],"public":[118],"are":[121],"safe":[122],"demands":[123],"detection":[125],"vaccine-related":[127],"side-effects":[128],"rigorous":[130],"investigation":[131],"any":[133],"safety":[134],"concerns.":[135]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}