{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2170899439","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.12828","title":"Biogeochemical impacts of wildfires over four millennia in a R ocky M ountain subalpine watershed","display_name":"Biogeochemical impacts of wildfires over four millennia in a R ocky M ountain subalpine watershed","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-05-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2170899439","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.12828","mag":"2170899439","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24803372"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/nph.12828","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.12828","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.12828","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58631098","display_name":"New Phytologist","issn_l":"0028-646X","issn":["0028-646X","1469-8137"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New Phytologist","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031407117","display_name":"Paul V. Dunnette","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155093810","display_name":"University of Idaho","ror":"https://ror.org/03hbp5t65","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul V. Dunnette","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Natural Resources, University of Idaho, PO Box 441133, Moscow, ID, 83844-1133 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Natural Resources, University of Idaho, PO Box 441133, Moscow, ID, 83844-1133 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049717534","display_name":"Philip E. Higuera","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5396-9956","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5396-9956"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155093810","display_name":"University of Idaho","ror":"https://ror.org/03hbp5t65","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Philip E. Higuera","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Natural Resources, University of Idaho, PO Box 441133, Moscow, ID, 83844-1133 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Natural Resources, University of Idaho, PO Box 441133, Moscow, ID, 83844-1133 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074399796","display_name":"Kendra K. McLauchlan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6612-1097","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6612-1097"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189590672","display_name":"Kansas State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05p1j8758","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189590672"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kendra K. McLauchlan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, 66506 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, 66506 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189590672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039036662","display_name":"Kelly Derr","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155093810","display_name":"University of Idaho","ror":"https://ror.org/03hbp5t65","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kelly M. Derr","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Natural Resources, University of Idaho, PO Box 441133, Moscow, ID, 83844-1133 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Natural Resources, University of Idaho, PO Box 441133, Moscow, ID, 83844-1133 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005623047","display_name":"Christy E. Briles","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2596-6349","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2596-6349"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I921990950","display_name":"University of Colorado Denver","ror":"https://ror.org/02hh7en24","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I921990950"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christy E. Briles","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, University of Colorado at Denver, Denver, CO, 80217-3364 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, University of Colorado at Denver, Denver, CO, 80217-3364 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I921990950"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066845380","display_name":"Margaret H. Keefe","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155093810","display_name":"University of Idaho","ror":"https://ror.org/03hbp5t65","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Margaret H. Keefe","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Natural Resources, University of Idaho, PO Box 441133, Moscow, ID, 83844-1133 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Natural Resources, University of Idaho, PO Box 441133, Moscow, ID, 83844-1133 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049717534"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155093810"],"apc_list":{"value":5790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":5790},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.797,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":120,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96263011,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"203","issue":"3","first_page":"900","last_page":"912"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10555","display_name":"Fire effects on ecosystems","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10555","display_name":"Fire effects on ecosystems","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10004","display_name":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10266","display_name":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wildfire-impacts","display_name":"wildfire effects","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-severity-fire","display_name":"high-severity fire","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subalpine-forest","display_name":"subalpine forest","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forest-carbon-storage","display_name":"forest carbon storage","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-availability","display_name":"nitrogen availability","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lake-sediment-record","display_name":"lake sediment record","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stable-nitrogen-isotopes","display_name":"stable nitrogen isotopes","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forest-succession","display_name":"forest succession","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sedimentary-organic-matter","display_name":"sediment organic matter","score":0.5379999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/erosion","display_name":"erosion","score":0.40299999713897705}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71915725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846303","display_name":"Biogeochemical cycle","level":2,"score":0.7689923048019409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23519681","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1141462","display_name":"Montane ecology","level":2,"score":0.7627756595611572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150547873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q947851","display_name":"Watershed","level":2,"score":0.6604170799255371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779035812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1141462","display_name":"Subalpine forest","level":3,"score":0.49926280975341797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4505704343318939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.2570056915283203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.20812436938285828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.08852317929267883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D002606","descriptor_name":"Charcoal","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003120","descriptor_name":"Colorado","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005390","descriptor_name":"Fires","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005843","descriptor_name":"Geography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009930","descriptor_name":"Organic Chemicals","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010944","descriptor_name":"Plants","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014867","descriptor_name":"Water","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017753","descriptor_name":"Ecosystem","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019015","descriptor_name":"Geologic Sediments","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055593","descriptor_name":"Geological Phenomena","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D060106","descriptor_name":"Lakes","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/nph.12828","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.12828","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.12828","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58631098","display_name":"New Phytologist","issn_l":"0028-646X","issn":["0028-646X","1469-8137"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New Phytologist","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:24803372","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24803372","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The New phytologist","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life on land","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309913","display_name":"Washington State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05dk0ce17"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313455","display_name":"University of Idaho","ror":"https://ror.org/03hbp5t65"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332542","display_name":"National Park Service","ror":"https://ror.org/044zqqy65"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338286","display_name":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/041nk4h53"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":85,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1498526448","https://openalex.org/W1505889214","https://openalex.org/W1552002020","https://openalex.org/W1964208077","https://openalex.org/W1966124155","https://openalex.org/W1967333645","https://openalex.org/W1971949720","https://openalex.org/W1978611237","https://openalex.org/W1985455815","https://openalex.org/W1997715542","https://openalex.org/W2005457270","https://openalex.org/W2005802362","https://openalex.org/W2006283520","https://openalex.org/W2011358553","https://openalex.org/W2011556030","https://openalex.org/W2012516451","https://openalex.org/W2014682701","https://openalex.org/W2018513949","https://openalex.org/W2033777969","https://openalex.org/W2039155345","https://openalex.org/W2041387722","https://openalex.org/W2046653260","https://openalex.org/W2047556541","https://openalex.org/W2051232226","https://openalex.org/W2052823227","https://openalex.org/W2054518502","https://openalex.org/W2055513400","https://openalex.org/W2056381103","https://openalex.org/W2058076367","https://openalex.org/W2058871943","https://openalex.org/W2067057165","https://openalex.org/W2070634548","https://openalex.org/W2082526573","https://openalex.org/W2083173974","https://openalex.org/W2084162928","https://openalex.org/W2084595527","https://openalex.org/W2088573340","https://openalex.org/W2094838139","https://openalex.org/W2098151891","https://openalex.org/W2101390210","https://openalex.org/W2102242844","https://openalex.org/W2103736125","https://openalex.org/W2108356966","https://openalex.org/W2110750868","https://openalex.org/W2113554481","https://openalex.org/W2114829248","https://openalex.org/W2119069996","https://openalex.org/W2120575990","https://openalex.org/W2120745888","https://openalex.org/W2121841894","https://openalex.org/W2123301666","https://openalex.org/W2123477014","https://openalex.org/W2132417395","https://openalex.org/W2133596713","https://openalex.org/W2134416738","https://openalex.org/W2134882429","https://openalex.org/W2137764911","https://openalex.org/W2139429225","https://openalex.org/W2143712970","https://openalex.org/W2146174025","https://openalex.org/W2146687568","https://openalex.org/W2149302030","https://openalex.org/W2149817684","https://openalex.org/W2150281642","https://openalex.org/W2150313815","https://openalex.org/W2155711118","https://openalex.org/W2156707210","https://openalex.org/W2157009111","https://openalex.org/W2163972723","https://openalex.org/W2164755521","https://openalex.org/W2164759832","https://openalex.org/W2164833045","https://openalex.org/W2165155525","https://openalex.org/W2166083473","https://openalex.org/W2167675776","https://openalex.org/W2168894097","https://openalex.org/W2169350000","https://openalex.org/W2170522787","https://openalex.org/W2280624662","https://openalex.org/W2293675137","https://openalex.org/W4211135859","https://openalex.org/W4238306900","https://openalex.org/W4248870486","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4394679162"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2948082281","https://openalex.org/W2970900382","https://openalex.org/W2555690019","https://openalex.org/W4387695500","https://openalex.org/W6902034102","https://openalex.org/W2998917835","https://openalex.org/W2601874127","https://openalex.org/W4406638273","https://openalex.org/W2165888285","https://openalex.org/W2110750868"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Wildfires":[0],"can":[1],"significantly":[2],"alter":[3],"forest":[4,34,90,158],"carbon":[5],"(C)":[6],"storage":[7],"and":[8,29,43,81,84,87,95,98,129,161,164],"nitrogen":[9],"(N)":[10],"availability,":[11],"but":[12],"the":[13,40,51,67,117],"long-term":[14],"biogeochemical":[15,168],"legacy":[16],"of":[17,27,45,142,157,170],"wildfires":[18,171],"is":[19],"poorly":[20],"understood.":[21],"We":[22],"obtained":[23],"a":[24,32],"lake-sediment":[25],"record":[26,58],"fire":[28,150],"biogeochemistry":[30],"from":[31],"subalpine":[33,173],"in":[35,172],"Colorado,":[36],"USA,":[37],"to":[38,116],"examine":[39],"nature,":[41],"magnitude,":[42],"duration":[44],"decadal-scale,":[46],"fire-induced":[47],"ecosystem":[48],"change":[49],"over":[50,180],"past":[52],"c.":[53,106,122],"4250":[54],"yr.":[55],"The":[56,140],"high-resolution":[57],"contained":[59],"34":[60],"fires,":[61],"including":[62],"13":[63],"high-severity":[64,178,193],"events":[65],"within":[66],"watershed.":[68],"High-severity":[69],"fires":[70,179,194],"were":[71],"followed":[72],"by":[73],"increased":[74],"sedimentary":[75,120],"N":[76,88,96,105,130,135,162,188],"stable":[77],"isotope":[78],"ratios":[79],"(\u03b415N)":[80],"bulk":[82],"density,":[83],"decreased":[85],"C":[86,94,103,128,160,186],"concentrations--reflecting":[89],"floor":[91],"destruction,":[92],"terrestrial":[93,112,134],"losses,":[97],"erosion.":[99],"Sustained":[100],"low":[101],"sediment":[102],":":[104],"20-50":[107],"yr":[108,124],"post-fire":[109,143],"indicates":[110],"reduced":[111],"organic":[113],"matter":[114],"subsidies":[115],"lake.":[118],"Low":[119],"\u03b415N":[121],"50-70":[123],"post-fire,":[125],"coincident":[126],"with":[127,148],"recovery,":[131],"suggests":[132],"diminishing":[133],"availability":[136],"during":[137],"stand":[138],"development.":[139],"magnitude":[141],"changes":[144],"generally":[145],"scaled":[146],"directly":[147],"inferred":[149],"severity.":[151],"Our":[152],"results":[153],"support":[154],"modern":[155],"studies":[156],"successional":[159],"accumulation":[163],"indicate":[165],"pronounced,":[166],"long-lasting":[167],"impacts":[169],"forests.":[174],"However,":[175],"even":[176],"repeated":[177],"millennia":[181],"probably":[182],"did":[183],"not":[184],"deplete":[185],"or":[187],"stocks,":[189],"because":[190],"centuries":[191],"between":[192],"allowed":[195],"for":[196],"sufficient":[197],"biomass":[198],"recovery.":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
