{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2170743889","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1243/09544119jeim446","title":"Compliant layer bearings in artificial joints. Part 2: Simulator and fatigue testing to assess the durability of the interface between an elastomeric layer and a rigid substrate","display_name":"Compliant layer bearings in artificial joints. Part 2: Simulator and fatigue testing to assess the durability of the interface between an elastomeric layer and a rigid substrate","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2170743889","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1243/09544119jeim446","mag":"2170743889","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19239063"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1243/09544119jeim446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1243/09544119jeim446","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1243/09544119jeim446","pdf_url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1243/09544119JEIM446","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192194","display_name":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part H Journal of Engineering in Medicine","issn_l":"0954-4119","issn":["0954-4119","2041-3033"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1243/09544119JEIM446","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108530256","display_name":"Elizabeth Jones","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9223-3271","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9223-3271"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091173","display_name":"Stryker (Ireland)","ror":"https://ror.org/00cg4a205","country_code":"IE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091173","https://openalex.org/I51579864"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E Jones","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stryker Orthopaedics, Limerick, Co., Limerick, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stryker Orthopaedics, Limerick, Co., Limerick, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091173"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110003450","display_name":"S C Scholes","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I190082696","display_name":"Durham University","ror":"https://ror.org/01v29qb04","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190082696"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S C Scholes","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, Durham University, Durham, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Durham University, Durham, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190082696"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062068715","display_name":"I C Burgess","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I190082696","display_name":"Durham University","ror":"https://ror.org/01v29qb04","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190082696"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I C Burgess","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, Durham University, Durham, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Durham University, Durham, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190082696"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019974487","display_name":"H E Ash","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I190082696","display_name":"Durham University","ror":"https://ror.org/01v29qb04","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190082696"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H E Ash","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, Durham University, Durham, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Durham University, Durham, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190082696"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085272409","display_name":"A Unsworth","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I190082696","display_name":"Durham University","ror":"https://ror.org/01v29qb04","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190082696"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A Unsworth","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, Durham University, Durham, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Durham University, Durham, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190082696"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4150},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8255,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85666188,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"223","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"13"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10512","display_name":"Orthopaedic implants and arthroplasty","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10512","display_name":"Orthopaedic implants and arthroplasty","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11138","display_name":"Tribology and Lubrication Engineering","score":0.003000000026077032,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12362","display_name":"Tribology and Wear Analysis","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-joints","display_name":"artificial joints","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fluid-film-lubrication","display_name":"fluid film lubrication","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hip-prosthesis","display_name":"hip prosthesis","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knee-prosthesis","display_name":"knee prosthesis","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radial-clearance","display_name":"radial clearance","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delamination","display_name":"delamination","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/layer-separation","display_name":"layer separation","score":0.47699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fatigue-endurance","display_name":"fatigue endurance","score":0.5},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/friction","display_name":"friction","score":0.47600001096725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wear-testing","display_name":"wear testing","score":0.6660000085830688}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104304963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5316114","display_name":"Durability","level":2,"score":0.8272011876106262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38052585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q252266","display_name":"Elastomer","level":2,"score":0.7395866513252258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.6674785614013672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777289219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7632154","display_name":"Substrate (aquarium)","level":2,"score":0.5758233070373535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.47899624705314636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.4528059959411621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4527930021286011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4421634078025818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3373781442642212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.31580501794815063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.07984176278114319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196806460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188603","display_name":"Capillary action","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28413391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q785542","display_name":"Capillary number","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000268","descriptor_name":"Adhesiveness","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004548","descriptor_name":"Elasticity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007595","descriptor_name":"Joint Prosthesis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008153","descriptor_name":"Lubrication","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008422","descriptor_name":"Materials Testing","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011140","descriptor_name":"Polyurethanes","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011474","descriptor_name":"Prosthesis Design","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013499","descriptor_name":"Surface Properties","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017276","descriptor_name":"Friction","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019544","descriptor_name":"Equipment Failure Analysis","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019544","descriptor_name":"Equipment Failure Analysis","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020724","descriptor_name":"Elastomers","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1243/09544119jeim446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1243/09544119jeim446","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1243/09544119jeim446","pdf_url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1243/09544119JEIM446","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192194","display_name":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part H Journal of Engineering in Medicine","issn_l":"0954-4119","issn":["0954-4119","2041-3033"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:19239063","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19239063","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine","raw_type":"Evaluation Study"},{"id":"pmh:oai:durham-repository.worktribe.com:1528740","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://durham-repository.worktribe.com/output/1528740","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400188","display_name":"Durham Research Online (Durham University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I190082696","host_organization_name":"Durham University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190082696"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:https://durham-repository.worktribe.com/:1528740","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://durham-repository.worktribe.com/output/1528740","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400188","display_name":"Durham Research Online (Durham University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I190082696","host_organization_name":"Durham University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190082696"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1243/09544119jeim446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1243/09544119jeim446","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1243/09544119jeim446","pdf_url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1243/09544119JEIM446","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192194","display_name":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part H Journal of Engineering in Medicine","issn_l":"0954-4119","issn":["0954-4119","2041-3033"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2170743889.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W641900036","https://openalex.org/W1940147302","https://openalex.org/W1968119822","https://openalex.org/W1976413896","https://openalex.org/W1978532676","https://openalex.org/W1980968765","https://openalex.org/W2013616048","https://openalex.org/W2018720577","https://openalex.org/W2021453106","https://openalex.org/W2028944620","https://openalex.org/W2035035638","https://openalex.org/W2041112696","https://openalex.org/W2056458137","https://openalex.org/W2057291314","https://openalex.org/W2060686106","https://openalex.org/W2067373320","https://openalex.org/W2068026281","https://openalex.org/W2069969880","https://openalex.org/W2071706663","https://openalex.org/W2073349663","https://openalex.org/W2076231399","https://openalex.org/W2093537605","https://openalex.org/W2094364561","https://openalex.org/W2117346337","https://openalex.org/W2117380771","https://openalex.org/W2122578742","https://openalex.org/W2125667836","https://openalex.org/W2157853512","https://openalex.org/W2169698928","https://openalex.org/W2213427883","https://openalex.org/W2314228266","https://openalex.org/W2346601665","https://openalex.org/W2461713447","https://openalex.org/W2494934302"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7221049870","https://openalex.org/W2127222821","https://openalex.org/W39321406","https://openalex.org/W1982890101","https://openalex.org/W2254236121","https://openalex.org/W2122578742","https://openalex.org/W2049070575","https://openalex.org/W17398385","https://openalex.org/W2028876040","https://openalex.org/W1983972499"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Artificial":[0],"joints":[1,35,40,62,86,193,297],"have":[2,12,36],"been":[3,37],"much":[4],"improved":[5],"since":[6],"their":[7,21,65],"introduction":[8],"but":[9],"they":[10],"still":[11],"a":[13,70,116,157,211,222],"limited":[14],"lifetime.":[15],"In":[16,53,102,122],"an":[17],"attempt":[18],"to":[19,63,67,104,111,163],"increase":[20],"life":[22],"by":[23,48,247,252],"improving":[24],"the":[25,42,113,123,143,152,169,187,190,200,204,219,242,270,280,283,293],"lubrication":[26],"acting":[27],"within":[28],"these":[29,120,182,296],"prostheses,":[30],"compliant":[31,60,83,117,191,271],"layered":[32],"polyurethane":[33],"(PU)":[34],"devised.":[38],"These":[39,288],"mimic":[41],"natural":[43],"synovial":[44],"joint":[45,273],"more":[46],"closely":[47],"promoting":[49],"fluid":[50],"film":[51],"lubrication.":[52],"this":[54],"study,":[55],"tests":[56,79,93,108,149],"were":[57,80,94,109,131],"performed":[58,96,216],"on":[59,82,199,229],"layer":[61,118,192,212,223,243,272],"determine":[64,112],"ability":[66],"function":[68],"under":[69],"range":[71],"of":[72,87,115,142,186,189,264,279,295],"conditions.":[73],"Both":[74],"static":[75,100,147],"and":[76,98,136,139,171,266,276,285],"dynamic":[77],"compression":[78,148],"undertaken":[81],"artificial":[84],"hip":[85],"two":[88],"different":[89],"radial":[90,159,175],"clearances.":[91],"Friction":[92],"also":[95],"before":[97],"after":[99],"loading.":[101],"addition":[103],"this,":[105],"knee":[106,124,205],"wear":[107,206],"conducted":[110,228],"suitability":[114,294],"in":[119,127,165,234],"applications.":[121],"tests,":[125],"variations":[126],"experimental":[128],"testing":[129],"conditions":[130],"investigated":[132],"using":[133],"both":[134],"active":[135],"passive":[137],"rotation":[138],"severe":[140],"malalignment":[141],"tibial":[144],"inserts.":[145],"The":[146,173,184,208],"together":[150],"with":[151,196,210,221,259],"friction":[153],"studies":[154],"suggest":[155],"that":[156,241],"small":[158],"clearance":[160,176],"is":[161],"likely":[162],"result":[164],"'grabbing'":[166],"contact":[167],"between":[168,282],"head":[170],"cup.":[172],"larger":[174],"(0.33":[177],"microm)":[178],"did":[179],"not":[180],"exhibit":[181],"problems.":[183],"importance":[185],"design":[188,248],"was":[194,239,245,256],"highlighted":[195],"delamination":[197],"occurring":[198],"lateral":[201],"bearings":[202,209,220,232],"during":[203],"studies.":[207],"2":[213],"mm":[214,225],"thick":[215],"better":[217],"than":[218,251],"3":[224],"thick.":[226],"Tests":[227],"flat":[230],"PU":[231],"resulted":[233],"no":[235],"delamination;":[236],"therefore,":[237],"it":[238],"concluded":[240],"separation":[244],"caused":[246],"issues":[249],"rather":[250],"material":[253,261],"issues.":[254],"It":[255],"found":[257],"that,":[258],"careful":[260],"choice,":[262],"consideration":[263],"design,":[265],"effective":[267],"manufacturing":[268],"techniques,":[269],"functioned":[274],"well":[275],"demonstrated":[277],"durability":[278],"union":[281],"hard":[284],"soft":[286],"layers.":[287],"results":[289],"give":[290],"encouragement":[291],"for":[292,298],"clinical":[299],"use.":[300]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}