{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2170285243","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1364-6613(99)01384-4","title":"Genes, proteins and domain-specificity","display_name":"Genes, proteins and domain-specificity","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2170285243","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1364-6613(99)01384-4","mag":"2170285243","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10498926"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1364-6613(99)01384-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1364-6613(99)01384-4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1364-6613(99)01384-4","pdf_url":"http://www.cell.com/article/S1364661399013844/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192051125","display_name":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences","issn_l":"1364-6613","issn":["1364-6613","1879-307X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"http://www.cell.com/article/S1364661399013844/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110126701","display_name":"Gary Marcus","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gary F. Marcus","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, New York University, 6 Washington Place, New York, NY 10003, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, New York University, 6 Washington Place, New York, NY 10003, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110126701"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"],"apc_list":{"value":7030,"currency":"USD","value_usd":7030},"apc_paid":{"value":7030,"currency":"USD","value_usd":7030},"fwci":0.6886,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79929925,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"10","first_page":"367","last_page":"367"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10730","display_name":"Language Development and Disorders","score":0.7856000065803528,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10730","display_name":"Language Development and Disorders","score":0.7856000065803528,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12090","display_name":"Language and cultural evolution","score":0.12559999525547028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10465","display_name":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","score":0.032600000500679016,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-genes","display_name":"language genes","score":0.5910000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/specific-language-impairment","display_name":"specific language impairment","score":0.7139999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain-specificity","display_name":"domain specificity","score":0.48899999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protein-evolution","display_name":"protein evolution","score":0.4659999907016754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gene-expression","display_name":"gene expression","score":0.4169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-evolution","display_name":"language evolution","score":0.4339999854564667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetics-of-language","display_name":"language and genetics","score":0.5019999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crystallins","display_name":"crystallins","score":0.4000000059604645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homeobox-genes","display_name":"homeobox genes","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/child-language-acquisition","display_name":"child language acquisition","score":0.33500000834465027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-and-cognition","display_name":"language and cognition","score":0.32899999618530273}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778023277","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321703","display_name":"Premise","level":2,"score":0.6480666399002075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83867959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371467","display_name":"Scopus","level":3,"score":0.5116755962371826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.43266069889068604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.4325829744338989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.40032413601875305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.3720071315765381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3662753701210022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.3620563745498657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.19066956639289856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.14968615770339966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1364-6613(99)01384-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1364-6613(99)01384-4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1364-6613(99)01384-4","pdf_url":"http://www.cell.com/article/S1364661399013844/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192051125","display_name":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences","issn_l":"1364-6613","issn":["1364-6613","1879-307X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:10498926","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10498926","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Trends in cognitive sciences","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1364-6613(99)01384-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1364-6613(99)01384-4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1364-6613(99)01384-4","pdf_url":"http://www.cell.com/article/S1364661399013844/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192051125","display_name":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences","issn_l":"1364-6613","issn":["1364-6613","1879-307X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2170285243.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W587813093","https://openalex.org/W1865748464","https://openalex.org/W2052838221","https://openalex.org/W2090393235","https://openalex.org/W2127222262","https://openalex.org/W2139619358"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W195511459","https://openalex.org/W7160026065","https://openalex.org/W2892154985","https://openalex.org/W7134873457","https://openalex.org/W2750946390","https://openalex.org/W7098401274","https://openalex.org/W2150395088","https://openalex.org/W6960308601","https://openalex.org/W2192585006","https://openalex.org/W3210997766"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"their":[1],"response":[2],"to":[3,41,149,195,249,255,285,317,428],"van":[4,406],"der":[5,9,377,407],"Lely":[6,10,378,408],"et":[7,379,409],"al.1van":[8],"H.":[11],"Rosen":[12],"S.":[13],"McClelland":[14],"A.":[15],"Evidence":[16],"for":[17,67,78,106,117,224,264,399],"a":[18,103,163,240,301,306,422,453,509],"grammar-specific":[19],"deficit":[20],"in":[21,85,99,172,236,278,354,364],"children.Curr.":[22],"Biol.":[23],"1998;":[24],"8:":[25],"1253-1258Abstract":[26],"Full":[27,29,135,137],"Text":[28,30,136,138],"PDF":[31,139],"PubMed":[32,140,550],"Scopus":[33,141,551],"(119)":[34],"Google":[35,143,553],"Scholar,":[36],"Tomblin":[37,176],"and":[38,177,271,325,366,439,469,484,538],"Pandich":[39,121,178],"appear":[40],"doubt":[42],"the":[43,57,71,110,173,250,253,265,279,287,298,355,402,413,429,479,496,506,513,518],"possibility":[44],"that":[45,59,76,91,101,112,151,167,183,197,207,283,310,346,382,401,405,419,426,433,531],"\u2018specific":[46],"aspects":[47,383],"of":[48,73,165,229,239,242,252,258,267,281,290,300,308,315,344,351,357,384,415,424,431,446,456,466,481,491,494,508,520],"language":[49,107,128,152,385,403],"content\u2019":[50],"are":[51,82,185,444],"\u2018under":[52],"specific":[53,127,156,335,389],"genetic":[54,157,390],"influence\u2019":[55],"on":[56,211,297,305,449],"grounds":[58],"\u2018the":[60],"only":[61,159,272],"thing":[62],"genes":[63,75,345],"do":[64],"is":[65,214,233,505,517],"code":[66,77],"proteins":[68,81,166,213,220,243,316],"or":[69,527],"control":[70,337,391],"expression":[72,507],"other":[74],"proteins.":[79],"As":[80,437],"highly":[83],"conserved":[84],"nature,":[86],"it":[87,470,516],"would":[88,113,191],"seem":[89],"unlikely":[90],"there":[92,184],"could":[93,153,179,199,396,471],"even":[94,353],"be":[95,115,150,154,169,181,222,387],"one":[96],"new":[97,225,288,302,318],"protein":[98],"biology":[100],"has":[102],"special":[104],"role":[105],"let":[108],"alone":[109],"number":[111,164],"probably":[114,261],"necessary":[116],"influencing":[118],"language\u20192Tomblin":[119],"J.B.":[120],"J.":[122,320,535],"Lessons":[123],"from":[124,269],"children":[125],"with":[126,452],"impairment.Trends":[129],"Cognit.":[130],"Sci.":[131],"1999;":[132],"3:":[133],"283-285Abstract":[134],"(24)":[142],"Scholar.":[144,330,375,554],"The":[145,204,227,368,459],"implicit":[146,205],"premise":[147,206],"seems":[148],"under":[155,388],"influence":[158],"if":[160,501],"humans":[161,198],"possessed":[162],"cannot":[168,487],"found":[170],"elsewhere":[171],"animal":[174,447],"kingdom.":[175],"well":[180],"correct":[182],"no":[186],"human-specific":[187],"proteins,":[188],"but":[189,304],"this":[190],"not":[192,200,296],"lead":[193],"us":[194],"infer":[196],"possibly":[201],"have":[202,294],"language.":[203,436],"novel":[208,212],"structure":[209],"depends":[210],"demonstrably":[215],"false.":[216],"For":[217],"example,":[218],"old":[219,313],"can":[221,339],"adapted":[223],"uses.":[226],"lens":[228,254],"all":[230,465,502],"vertebrate":[231],"eyes":[232],"made":[234],"up":[235],"large":[237],"part":[238],"class":[241],"known":[244],"as":[245,333,475],"crystallins,":[246],"which":[247,490],"contribute":[248],"ability":[251],"focus.":[256],"Some":[257],"these":[259,467,492],"crystallins":[260],"originally":[262],"existed":[263],"purpose":[266],"protection":[268],"heat,":[270],"later":[273],"did":[274],"they":[275],"become":[276],"involved":[277],"bending":[280],"tissue":[282,463],"contributes":[284],"focusing;":[286],"function":[289],"focusing":[291],"thus":[292,392],"might":[293],"depended":[295],"existence":[299],"protein,":[303],"set":[307,314,455],"mechanisms":[309],"co-opted":[311],"an":[312,542],"uses3Gerhart":[319],"Kirschner":[321],"M.":[322],"Cells,":[323],"Embryos,":[324],"Evolution.":[326],"Blackwell":[327],"Science,":[328],"1997Google":[329],"By":[331],"acting":[332],"switches,":[334],"\u2018master":[336],"genes\u2019":[338],"trigger":[340],"complex,":[341],"hierarchical":[342],"cascades":[343],"elicit":[347],"widely":[348],"varying":[349],"arrangements":[350],"cells,":[352],"absence":[356,414],"species-particular":[358],"proteins4Gehring":[359],"W.J.":[360],"Master":[361],"Control":[362],"Genes":[363],"Development":[365],"Evolution:":[367],"Homeobox":[369],"Story.":[370],"Yale":[371],"University":[372],"Press,":[373],"1998Google":[374],"Van":[376],"al.\u2019s":[380],"view":[381],"may":[386],"remains":[393],"viable.":[394],"It":[395],"turn":[397],"out,":[398],"instance,":[400],"impairments":[404],"al.":[410],"observed":[411],"reflect":[412],"some":[416],"particular":[417],"gene":[418],"ordinarily":[420],"triggers":[421],"cascade":[423],"events":[425],"leads":[427],"construction":[430],"machinery":[432],"uniquely":[434],"subserves":[435],"Tooby":[438,534],"Cosmides":[440],"put":[441],"it,":[442],"\u2018There":[443],"millions":[445,493],"species":[448],"earth,":[450],"each":[451],"different":[454],"cognitive":[457,545],"programs.":[458],"same":[460],"basic":[461],"neural":[462,503],"embodies":[464],"programs,":[468],"support":[472],"many":[473],"others":[474],"well.":[476],"Facts":[477],"about":[478],"properties":[480],"neurons,":[482],"neurotransmitters,":[483],"cellular":[485,514],"development":[486],"tell":[488],"you":[489],"programs":[495,529],"human":[497],"mind":[498],"contains.":[499],"Even":[500],"activity":[504],"uniform":[510],"process":[511],"at":[512],"level,":[515],"arrangement":[519],"neurons":[521],"\u2013":[522,530],"into":[523],"bird":[524],"song":[525],"templates":[526],"web-spinning":[528],"matters\u20195Cosmides":[532],"L.":[533],"Beyond":[536],"intuition":[537],"instinct":[539],"blindness:":[540],"toward":[541],"evolutionary":[543],"rigorous":[544],"science.Cognition.":[546],"1994;":[547],"50:":[548],"41-77Crossref":[549],"(283)":[552]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}