{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2170231923","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0169-5347(98)01449-9","title":"Assessing ecosystem health","display_name":"Assessing ecosystem health","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2170231923","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0169-5347(98)01449-9","mag":"2170231923","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21238359"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0169-5347(98)01449-9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0169-5347(98)01449-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0169-5347(98)01449-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S79131028","display_name":"Trends in Ecology & Evolution","issn_l":"0169-5347","issn":["0169-5347","1872-8383"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Trends in Ecology & Evolution","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059494102","display_name":"David J. Rapport","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79817857","display_name":"University of Guelph","ror":"https://ror.org/01r7awg59","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"D Rapport","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada N1G 2W1; Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, The University of Western Ontario, Ontario, Canada N6A 5B7","Faculty of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada N1G 2W1","Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, The University of Western Ontario, Ontario, Canada N6A 5B7"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada N1G 2W1; Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, The University of Western Ontario, Ontario, Canada N6A 5B7","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732","https://openalex.org/I79817857"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada N1G 2W1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79817857"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, The University of Western Ontario, Ontario, Canada N6A 5B7","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"R Costanza","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R Costanza","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"A J McMichael","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A J McMichael","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5059494102"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732","https://openalex.org/I79817857"],"apc_list":{"value":7030,"currency":"USD","value_usd":7030},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":17.926,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":890,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99674556,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"10","first_page":"397","last_page":"402"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12013","display_name":"Sustainable Development and Environmental Policy","score":0.002400000113993883,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12643","display_name":"Sustainability and Ecological Systems Analysis","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecosystem-health","display_name":"ecosystem health","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecosystem-services","display_name":"ecosystem services","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-change","display_name":"environmental change","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-health","display_name":"human health","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-opportunities","display_name":"economic opportunities","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-community","display_name":"human community","score":0.6489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interdisciplinary-collaboration","display_name":"interdisciplinary collaboration","score":0.5609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biophysical-processes","display_name":"biophysical processes","score":0.640999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-values","display_name":"human values","score":0.6890000104904175}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987857752","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12147","display_name":"Human health","level":2,"score":0.6968668103218079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140367703","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295843","display_name":"Ecological health","level":3,"score":0.5402642488479614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779337067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4800961","display_name":"Articulation (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.5324654579162598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58941895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295865","display_name":"Ecosystem services","level":3,"score":0.49018484354019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.483394056558609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.47791653871536255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110872660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37813","display_name":"Ecosystem","level":2,"score":0.46429237723350525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141818822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17011699","display_name":"Ecosystem health","level":4,"score":0.45079731941223145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.4489816129207611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25343380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q277521","display_name":"Relation (database)","level":2,"score":0.42052358388900757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.21864154934883118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.19623348116874695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.14512589573860168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.12025904655456543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.11519891023635864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0738602876663208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0169-5347(98)01449-9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0169-5347(98)01449-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0169-5347(98)01449-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S79131028","display_name":"Trends in Ecology & Evolution","issn_l":"0169-5347","issn":["0169-5347","1872-8383"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Trends in Ecology & Evolution","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:21238359","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21238359","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Trends in ecology & evolution","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7605999708175659,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life on land"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W164945366","https://openalex.org/W1576372720","https://openalex.org/W1583889278","https://openalex.org/W1965535290","https://openalex.org/W1974141201","https://openalex.org/W1980907815","https://openalex.org/W1992008971","https://openalex.org/W1996608975","https://openalex.org/W1998850601","https://openalex.org/W2003605835","https://openalex.org/W2006967968","https://openalex.org/W2028565800","https://openalex.org/W2030920742","https://openalex.org/W2031465415","https://openalex.org/W2039544364","https://openalex.org/W2046304090","https://openalex.org/W2047923020","https://openalex.org/W2050154560","https://openalex.org/W2056319790","https://openalex.org/W2076683682","https://openalex.org/W2085183472","https://openalex.org/W2090469230","https://openalex.org/W2092828052","https://openalex.org/W2102200338","https://openalex.org/W2117662876","https://openalex.org/W2118312187","https://openalex.org/W2123919695","https://openalex.org/W2138823797","https://openalex.org/W2153435434","https://openalex.org/W2160042180","https://openalex.org/W2165603404","https://openalex.org/W2171794710","https://openalex.org/W2280170617","https://openalex.org/W2317338049","https://openalex.org/W2578137770","https://openalex.org/W2731139917","https://openalex.org/W2746485780","https://openalex.org/W2797843136","https://openalex.org/W3128415341","https://openalex.org/W3175009606","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2285093678","https://openalex.org/W2135528814","https://openalex.org/W2989874879","https://openalex.org/W2140622865","https://openalex.org/W6885008031","https://openalex.org/W2608416347","https://openalex.org/W7095538434","https://openalex.org/W2582771383","https://openalex.org/W249796291","https://openalex.org/W2029393976"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":51},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":41},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":46},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":58},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":58},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":46},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":40},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":35},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":35},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":35},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":43},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":39},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":40}],"updated_date":"2026-11-13T13:42:25.865203","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}