{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2169954589","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4022999","title":"Efficient Global Surrogate Modeling for Reliability-Based Design Optimization","display_name":"Efficient Global Surrogate Modeling for Reliability-Based Design Optimization","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-12-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2169954589","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4022999","mag":"2169954589"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1115/1.4022999","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4022999","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4022999","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88457320","display_name":"Journal of Mechanical Design","issn_l":"0161-8458","issn":["0161-8458","1050-0472","1528-9001"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321320","host_organization_name":"American Society of Mechanical Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321320"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society of Mechanical Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Mechanical Design","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013323582","display_name":"Barron J. Bichon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290463931","display_name":"Southwest Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03tghng59","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290463931"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Barron J. Bichon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Senior Research Engineer Materials Engineering Department, Mechanical Engineering Division, Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, TX 78238 e-mail:"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Senior Research Engineer Materials Engineering Department, Mechanical Engineering Division, Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, TX 78238 e-mail:","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290463931"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076668651","display_name":"Michael Eldred","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3199-9294","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3199-9294"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104735","display_name":"Sandia National Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/01apwpt12","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210104735"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michael S. Eldred","raw_affiliation_strings":["Distinguished Member of Technical Staff Optimization and Uncertainty Quantification Department, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185 e-mail:"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Distinguished Member of Technical Staff Optimization and Uncertainty Quantification Department, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185 e-mail:","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104735"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089894989","display_name":"Sankaran Mahadevan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1969-2388","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1969-2388"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200719446","display_name":"Vanderbilt University","ror":"https://ror.org/02vm5rt34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200719446"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sankaran Mahadevan","raw_affiliation_strings":["John R. Murray Sr. Professor of Engineering Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235 e-mail:"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"John R. Murray Sr. Professor of Engineering Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235 e-mail:","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200719446"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112326335","display_name":"John M. McFarland","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290463931","display_name":"Southwest Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03tghng59","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290463931"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"John M. McFarland","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Engineer Materials Engineering Department, Mechanical Engineering Division, Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, TX 78238 e-mail:"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Engineer Materials Engineering Department, Mechanical Engineering Division, Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, TX 78238 e-mail:","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290463931"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5013323582","https://openalex.org/A5076668651","https://openalex.org/A5089894989","https://openalex.org/A5112326335"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290463931","https://openalex.org/I200719446","https://openalex.org/I4210104735"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.7218,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":112,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95430425,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"135","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10928","display_name":"Probabilistic and Robust Engineering Design","score":0.9833999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10928","display_name":"Probabilistic and Robust Engineering Design","score":0.9833999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10848","display_name":"Advanced Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithms","score":0.013500000350177288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10780","display_name":"Reliability and Maintenance Optimization","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-global-optimization","display_name":"efficient global optimization","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surrogate-modeling","display_name":"surrogate models","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-based-design-optimization","display_name":"reliability-based design optimization","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-optimization","display_name":"design optimization","score":0.43799999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accuracy-efficiency-trade-off","display_name":"accuracy-efficiency trade-off","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metamodel","display_name":"meta-model","score":0.4230000078678131}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.7889416217803955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131675550","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7646884","display_name":"Surrogate model","level":2,"score":0.7330207824707031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.6153655052185059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.5816472768783569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5739489197731018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.43869900703430176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110850998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5377895","display_name":"Engineering optimization","level":3,"score":0.4240395128726959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164752517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5570875","display_name":"Global optimization","level":2,"score":0.4224660098552704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.40386486053466797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2724784314632416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.15513619780540466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13079315423965454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.07635137438774109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1115/1.4022999","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4022999","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4022999","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88457320","display_name":"Journal of Mechanical Design","issn_l":"0161-8458","issn":["0161-8458","1050-0472","1528-9001"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321320","host_organization_name":"American Society of Mechanical Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321320"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society of Mechanical Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Mechanical Design","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5378999710083008,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4617096","https://openalex.org/W650322639","https://openalex.org/W1509476036","https://openalex.org/W1510052597","https://openalex.org/W1544125124","https://openalex.org/W1584066809","https://openalex.org/W1914588449","https://openalex.org/W1973333099","https://openalex.org/W1976370848","https://openalex.org/W1979233057","https://openalex.org/W1980144607","https://openalex.org/W1985119559","https://openalex.org/W1991142852","https://openalex.org/W1995738362","https://openalex.org/W1997081001","https://openalex.org/W1999508402","https://openalex.org/W2009485836","https://openalex.org/W2011375448","https://openalex.org/W2015572307","https://openalex.org/W2015597184","https://openalex.org/W2017818133","https://openalex.org/W2021946785","https://openalex.org/W2027319489","https://openalex.org/W2043653481","https://openalex.org/W2044563857","https://openalex.org/W2053580858","https://openalex.org/W2067727626","https://openalex.org/W2067849324","https://openalex.org/W2070944661","https://openalex.org/W2071294004","https://openalex.org/W2081389541","https://openalex.org/W2083940610","https://openalex.org/W2086643378","https://openalex.org/W2086971870","https://openalex.org/W2096285034","https://openalex.org/W2102059395","https://openalex.org/W2119814947","https://openalex.org/W2142128101","https://openalex.org/W2151635674","https://openalex.org/W2152978141","https://openalex.org/W2156677085","https://openalex.org/W2178011284","https://openalex.org/W2189440631","https://openalex.org/W2319843510","https://openalex.org/W2326207341","https://openalex.org/W2326628520","https://openalex.org/W2328725189","https://openalex.org/W2332535989","https://openalex.org/W2496913218","https://openalex.org/W2587142195","https://openalex.org/W3003889427","https://openalex.org/W3083426905"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2042008862","https://openalex.org/W2036085251","https://openalex.org/W3083426905","https://openalex.org/W2529954020","https://openalex.org/W4242312431","https://openalex.org/W2983410138","https://openalex.org/W3146176359","https://openalex.org/W3186627879","https://openalex.org/W3109080919","https://openalex.org/W4394701053"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Determining":[0],"the":[1,62,68,71,87],"optimal":[2],"(lightest,":[3],"least":[4],"expensive,":[5],"etc.)":[6],"design":[7,44,88],"for":[8,40],"an":[9],"engineered":[10],"component":[11],"or":[12,16],"system":[13],"that":[14,97],"meets":[15],"exceeds":[17],"a":[18,24,30,55,114],"specified":[19],"level":[20],"of":[21,26,33,70,116],"reliability":[22,63,78,91],"is":[23],"problem":[25,46],"obvious":[27],"interest":[28],"across":[29],"wide":[31],"spectrum":[32],"engineering":[34],"fields.":[35],"Various":[36],"formulations":[37,108],"and":[38,59,75,90,111],"methods":[39,80,96,103],"solving":[41],"this":[42],"reliability-based":[43],"optimization":[45,74,89],"have":[47],"been":[48],"proposed,":[49],"but":[50],"they":[51],"typically":[52],"involve":[53],"accepting":[54],"tradeoff":[56],"between":[57],"accuracy":[58],"efficiency":[60],"in":[61],"analysis.":[64],"This":[65],"paper":[66],"investigates":[67],"use":[69],"efficient":[72,76,100],"global":[73,77],"analysis":[79,92],"to":[81,94],"construct":[82],"surrogate":[83],"models":[84],"at":[85],"both":[86],"levels":[93],"create":[95],"are":[98,109],"more":[99],"than":[101],"existing":[102],"without":[104],"sacrificing":[105],"accuracy.":[106],"Several":[107],"proposed":[110],"compared":[112],"through":[113],"series":[115],"test":[117],"problems.":[118]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}