{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2169636627","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1015467.1015495","title":"Building a better NetFlow","display_name":"Building a better NetFlow","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-08-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2169636627","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1015467.1015495","mag":"2169636627"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1015467.1015495","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1015467.1015495","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1015467.1015495","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407086014","display_name":"ACM SIGCOMM Conference (SIGCOMM)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2004 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088080906","display_name":"Cristian Estan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cristian Estan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070145166","display_name":"Ken Keys","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ken Keys","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020860412","display_name":"David Moore","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5228-3124","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5228-3124"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Moore","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102730096","display_name":"George Varghese","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8218-5701","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8218-5701","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5327-2697"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George Varghese","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":13.0373,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":360,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9911032,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"245","last_page":"256"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.4706999957561493,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.4706999957561493,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.3659999966621399,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.0632999986410141,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/netflow","display_name":"NetFlow","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-sampling","display_name":"traffic sampling","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flow-records","display_name":"flow records","score":0.6399999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-mix","display_name":"traffic mix","score":0.4959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-matrix-estimation","display_name":"traffic matrix estimation","score":0.6980000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flooding-attacks","display_name":"flooding attacks","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sampling-rate-selection","display_name":"sampling rate selection","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-traffic-measurement","display_name":"network traffic measurement","score":0.5009999871253967}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188067584","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219363","display_name":"NetFlow","level":2,"score":0.8921632170677185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6295775771141052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2971123456954956}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1015467.1015495","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1015467.1015495","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1015467.1015495","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407086014","display_name":"ACM SIGCOMM Conference (SIGCOMM)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2004 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.2.9229","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.2.9229","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cs.ucsd.edu/~varghese/PAPERS/sigcomm04.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.5.4739","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.5.4739","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.caida.org/outreach/papers/2004/tr-2004-03/tr-2004-03.ps.gz","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.5.4941","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.5.4941","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.caida.org/outreach/papers/2004/betternetflow/betternetflow.ps.gz","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W21741679","https://openalex.org/W35053118","https://openalex.org/W61646295","https://openalex.org/W132371169","https://openalex.org/W1516506771","https://openalex.org/W1555239021","https://openalex.org/W1627303300","https://openalex.org/W1674877186","https://openalex.org/W1817166299","https://openalex.org/W1974918169","https://openalex.org/W1994663326","https://openalex.org/W2031657002","https://openalex.org/W2034302520","https://openalex.org/W2052207834","https://openalex.org/W2074910460","https://openalex.org/W2101838603","https://openalex.org/W2118229812","https://openalex.org/W2118826796","https://openalex.org/W2121511513","https://openalex.org/W2127455097","https://openalex.org/W2144261930","https://openalex.org/W3048519802","https://openalex.org/W3163893550","https://openalex.org/W4210937677"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7101057537","https://openalex.org/W35053118","https://openalex.org/W2177798082","https://openalex.org/W2371165016","https://openalex.org/W2068608815","https://openalex.org/W2152617961","https://openalex.org/W4244241893","https://openalex.org/W2018687302","https://openalex.org/W2160387277","https://openalex.org/W1976047426"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Network":[0],"operators":[1],"need":[2,33],"to":[3,112,123,135],"determine":[4],"the":[5,8,43,46,55,83,95,108,139],"composition":[6],"of":[7,42,59,98,141],"traffic":[9,21,44,60,105],"mix":[10],"on":[11],"links":[12],"when":[13,114],"looking":[14],"for":[15,103,144],"dominant":[16],"applications,":[17],"users,":[18],"or":[19],"estimating":[20],"matrices.":[22],"Cisco's":[23],"NetFlow":[24,50],"has":[25,51],"evolved":[26],"into":[27],"a":[28,40,115,120],"solution":[29],"that":[30,38,53,126],"satisfies":[31],"this":[32,150],"by":[34,72],"reporting":[35],"flow":[36,73,116],"records":[37,74],"summarize":[39],"sample":[41],"traversing":[45],"link.":[47],"But":[48],"sampled":[49],"shortcomings":[52],"hinder":[54],"collection":[56],"and":[57,68],"analysis":[58],"data.":[61],"First,":[62],"during":[63],"flooding":[64],"attacks":[65],"router":[66],"memory":[67,99],"network":[69],"bandwidth":[70],"consumed":[71],"can":[75],"increase":[76],"beyond":[77],"what":[78],"is":[79,88,117,133],"available;":[80],"second,":[81],"selecting":[82],"right":[84,96],"static":[85],"sampling":[86],"rate":[87,93],"difficult":[89],"because":[90],"no":[91],"single":[92],"gives":[94],"tradeoff":[97],"use":[100,111],"versus":[101],"accuracy":[102],"all":[104],"mixes;":[106],"third,":[107],"heuristics":[109],"routers":[110],"decide":[113],"reported":[118],"are":[119],"poor":[121],"match":[122],"most":[124],"applications":[125],"work":[127],"with":[128,146],"time":[129],"bins;":[130],"finally,":[131],"it":[132],"impossible":[134],"estimate":[136],"without":[137],"bias":[138],"number":[140],"active":[142],"flows":[143],"aggregates":[145],"non-TCP":[147],"traffic.":[148],"In":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":20}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}