{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2168613124","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.89.1.50","title":"Thrips pollination of the dioecious ant plant Macaranga hullettii (Euphorbiaceae) in Southeast Asia","display_name":"Thrips pollination of the dioecious ant plant Macaranga hullettii (Euphorbiaceae) in Southeast Asia","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2168613124","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.89.1.50","mag":"2168613124","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21669711"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3732/ajb.89.1.50","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.89.1.50","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.89.1.50","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S205086949","display_name":"American Journal of Botany","issn_l":"0002-9122","issn":["0002-9122","1537-2197"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Botany","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ute Moog","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114090438","display_name":"Goethe University Frankfurt","ror":"https://ror.org/04cvxnb49","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ute Moog","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Zoology, J.W. Goethe-University of Frankfurt, Siesmayerstr. 70, D-60054 Frankfurt, Germany;","2Department of Zoology, J.W. Goethe-University of Frankfurt, Siesmayerstr. 70, D-60054 Frankfurt, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Zoology, J.W. Goethe-University of Frankfurt, Siesmayerstr. 70, D-60054 Frankfurt, Germany;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"2Department of Zoology, J.W. Goethe-University of Frankfurt, Siesmayerstr. 70, D-60054 Frankfurt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025014526","display_name":"Brigitte Fiala","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9625-1933","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9625-1933"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25974101","display_name":"University of W\u00fcrzburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00fbnyb24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brigitte Fiala","raw_affiliation_strings":["3Department of Animal Ecology and Tropical Biology, Biozentrum, University of Wu\u0308rzburg, Am Hubland, D-97074 Wu\u0308rzburg, Germany; and","3Department of Animal Ecology and Tropical Biology, Biozentrum, University of W\u00fcrzburg, Am Hubland, D-97074 W\u00fcrzburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"3Department of Animal Ecology and Tropical Biology, Biozentrum, University of Wu\u0308rzburg, Am Hubland, D-97074 Wu\u0308rzburg, Germany; and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"3Department of Animal Ecology and Tropical Biology, Biozentrum, University of W\u00fcrzburg, Am Hubland, D-97074 W\u00fcrzburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057261058","display_name":"Walter Federle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6375-3005","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6375-3005"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Walter Federle","raw_affiliation_strings":["4Department of Integrative Biology, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720-3140 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"4Department of Integrative Biology, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720-3140 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021530703","display_name":"U. Maschwitz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114090438","display_name":"Goethe University Frankfurt","ror":"https://ror.org/04cvxnb49","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ulrich Maschwitz","raw_affiliation_strings":["2Department of Zoology, J.W. Goethe-University of Frankfurt, Siesmayerstr. 70, D-60054 Frankfurt, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"2Department of Zoology, J.W. Goethe-University of Frankfurt, Siesmayerstr. 70, D-60054 Frankfurt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"],"apc_list":{"value":2660,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2660},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.0945,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":79,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95561894,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"89","issue":"1","first_page":"50","last_page":"59"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10487","display_name":"Plant and animal studies","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10487","display_name":"Plant and animal studies","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10702","display_name":"Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior","score":0.0032999999821186066,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10135","display_name":"Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","score":0.00139999995008111,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phlaeothripidae","display_name":"Phlaeothripidae","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dioecious-plants","display_name":"dioecious plants","score":0.746999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flowering-phenology","display_name":"flowering phenology","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-set","display_name":"seed set","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/apomixis","display_name":"apomixis","score":0.8730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pioneer-tree-species","display_name":"pioneer tree species","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insect-pollinators","display_name":"insect pollinators","score":0.48100000619888306}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.9063689708709717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775886748","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7798266","display_name":"Thrips","level":2,"score":0.843346357345581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178165689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156428","display_name":"Inflorescence","level":2,"score":0.7032144069671631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780618852","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79932","display_name":"Pollen","level":2,"score":0.6334682703018188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168197293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134624","display_name":"Pollination","level":3,"score":0.6098364591598511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.6034196019172668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102789151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1141466","display_name":"Pollinator","level":4,"score":0.5844583511352539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776870079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1977089","display_name":"Thripidae","level":3,"score":0.48262152075767517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137793583","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171934","display_name":"Nectar","level":3,"score":0.4690929651260376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776073982","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135374","display_name":"Western flower thrips","level":4,"score":0.4536733627319336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22882571","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1047706","display_name":"Anemophily","level":5,"score":0.45350176095962524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29172406","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103129","display_name":"Stamen","level":3,"score":0.44865721464157104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51417038","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q272737","display_name":"Phenology","level":2,"score":0.4153353273868561}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3732/ajb.89.1.50","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.89.1.50","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.89.1.50","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S205086949","display_name":"American Journal of Botany","issn_l":"0002-9122","issn":["0002-9122","1537-2197"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Journal of Botany","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:21669711","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21669711","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American journal of botany","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:2402717807","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/4131337","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320875","display_name":"Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst","ror":"https://ror.org/039djdh30"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":56,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W222274233","https://openalex.org/W247644598","https://openalex.org/W302882127","https://openalex.org/W770817004","https://openalex.org/W1489276983","https://openalex.org/W1501554064","https://openalex.org/W1547301249","https://openalex.org/W1547543412","https://openalex.org/W1581944171","https://openalex.org/W1598934770","https://openalex.org/W1965101675","https://openalex.org/W1974172359","https://openalex.org/W1974560301","https://openalex.org/W1979197077","https://openalex.org/W1980163139","https://openalex.org/W1985995401","https://openalex.org/W1993660504","https://openalex.org/W2016421177","https://openalex.org/W2027368012","https://openalex.org/W2027657860","https://openalex.org/W2027907682","https://openalex.org/W2029408850","https://openalex.org/W2037766447","https://openalex.org/W2073495379","https://openalex.org/W2075348780","https://openalex.org/W2083855871","https://openalex.org/W2086471524","https://openalex.org/W2088152393","https://openalex.org/W2092035563","https://openalex.org/W2093747141","https://openalex.org/W2096499295","https://openalex.org/W2097511485","https://openalex.org/W2106263507","https://openalex.org/W2112976639","https://openalex.org/W2114196884","https://openalex.org/W2128122031","https://openalex.org/W2137759720","https://openalex.org/W2137843960","https://openalex.org/W2145673841","https://openalex.org/W2155254944","https://openalex.org/W2160430665","https://openalex.org/W2164693872","https://openalex.org/W2171299208","https://openalex.org/W2322773339","https://openalex.org/W2326422273","https://openalex.org/W2470016752","https://openalex.org/W2781571267","https://openalex.org/W2795867813","https://openalex.org/W2909136741","https://openalex.org/W3021493418","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4291803671","https://openalex.org/W4300752072","https://openalex.org/W4320300916","https://openalex.org/W6720519952","https://openalex.org/W7082797404"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2402717807","https://openalex.org/W1510712211","https://openalex.org/W1933503003","https://openalex.org/W2021613754","https://openalex.org/W2137759720","https://openalex.org/W2073495379","https://openalex.org/W75326401","https://openalex.org/W4409544593","https://openalex.org/W1997548243","https://openalex.org/W7220944154"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Discussion":[0],"about":[1],"thrips":[2,14,31,48,68,108,127,142,154,161,192],"(Thysanoptera)":[3],"as":[4,64],"main":[5],"pollinators":[6],"has":[7],"been":[8],"controversial":[9],"in":[10,33,121],"the":[11,18,34,59,73,77,107,110,122,126,145,182,197,213],"past":[12],"because":[13],"do":[15],"not":[16],"fit":[17],"preconception":[19],"of":[20,76,84,118,147,160,167,172,184],"an":[21],"effective":[22],"pollinator.":[23],"In":[24,97],"this":[25],"study,":[26],"we":[27],"present":[28],"evidence":[29],"for":[30,57,67,140],"pollination":[32],"dioecious":[35],"pioneer":[36],"tree":[37],"genus":[38],"Macaranga":[39,41],"(Euphorbiaceae).":[40],"hullettii":[42],"is":[43,129],"pollinated":[44],"predominantly":[45],"by":[46,153,157],"one":[47,141],"species,":[49],"Neoheegeria":[50,119],"sp.":[51,120],"(Phlaeothripidae,":[52],"Thysanoptera).":[53],"As":[54],"a":[55],"reward":[56],"pollinators,":[58],"protective":[60],"floral":[61,78],"bracteoles":[62,79],"function":[63],"breeding":[65,138],"sites":[66,139],"and":[69,87],"trichomal":[70],"nectaries":[71],"on":[72],"adaxial":[74],"surface":[75],"provide":[80],"alimentation.":[81],"Flowering":[82],"phenology":[83],"both":[85],"staminate":[86,102,135],"pistillate":[88,100,165],"trees":[89,103,136],"was":[90,155,210],"highly":[91],"synchronized":[92],"within":[93,131],"3-4":[94],"wk":[95,114],"periods.":[96],"contrast":[98],"to":[99,105,195,212],"trees,":[101],"start":[104],"breed":[106],"inside":[109],"developing":[111],"inflorescences":[112,166],"\u223c2":[113],"before":[115],"anthesis.":[116],"Breeding":[117],"laboratory":[123],"indicates":[124],"that":[125,177],"development":[128],"completed":[130],"\u223c17":[132],"d.":[133],"Thus,":[134],"offer":[137],"generation":[143],"until":[144],"onset":[146],"pollen":[148,151,158],"presentation.":[149],"Intraspecific":[150],"transfer":[152],"proved":[156],"loads":[159],"taken":[162],"from":[163],"receptive":[164],"M.":[168],"hullettii.":[169],"Bagging":[170],"experiments":[171],"different":[173],"mesh":[174],"sizes":[175],"showed":[176],"seed":[178,203],"set":[179,204],"reached":[180],"almost":[181],"level":[183],"open-pollinated":[185],"flowers":[186],"when":[187,206],"exclusively":[188],"tiny":[189],"insects":[190],"like":[191],"were":[193],"able":[194],"enter":[196],"net":[198],"bags,":[199],"but":[200],"no":[201,207],"apomictic":[202],"occurred":[205],"insect":[208],"access":[209],"given":[211],"flowers.":[214]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}