{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2168586382","doi":"https://doi.org/10.54648/woco2003001","title":"The Principle of Ne Bis in Idem in EC Antitrust Enforcement: A Legal and Economic Analysis","display_name":"The Principle of Ne Bis in Idem in EC Antitrust Enforcement: A Legal and Economic Analysis","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2168586382","doi":"https://doi.org/10.54648/woco2003001","mag":"2168586382"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.54648/woco2003001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.54648/woco2003001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.54648/woco2003001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S81845475","display_name":"World Competition","issn_l":"1011-4548","issn":["1011-4548","1875-8436"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318547","host_organization_name":"Wolters Kluwer","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"World Competition","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043347979","display_name":"Wouter P. J. Wils","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wouter P. J. Wils","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5043347979"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.0496,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98002773,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"Issue 2","first_page":"131","last_page":"148"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14448","display_name":"EU Law and Policy Analysis","score":0.6157000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14448","display_name":"EU Law and Policy Analysis","score":0.6157000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11043","display_name":"Merger and Competition Analysis","score":0.22139999270439148,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14362","display_name":"Diverse Legal and Medical Studies","score":0.09719999879598618,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/double-jeopardy","display_name":"double jeopardy","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eu-competition-law","display_name":"EU competition law","score":0.6069999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leniency-programmes","display_name":"leniency programs","score":0.640999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fines","display_name":"fines","score":0.5170000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/european-commission","display_name":"European Commission","score":0.5640000104904175}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779777834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4202277","display_name":"Enforcement","level":2,"score":0.7249510884284973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780230267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5253920","display_name":"Double jeopardy","level":2,"score":0.6463997960090637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777596936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727002","display_name":"Charter","level":2,"score":0.6121264696121216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5821092128753662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910001868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458","display_name":"European union","level":2,"score":0.5286032557487488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.508569598197937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.5036572813987732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776736423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q326498","display_name":"Competition law","level":3,"score":0.49741366505622864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.49584659934043884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29122968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414816","display_name":"Incentive","level":2,"score":0.48789259791374207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780608745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367293","display_name":"Convention","level":2,"score":0.4838391840457916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780757686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6901878","display_name":"Monopolization","level":3,"score":0.47992950677871704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776034101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1509347","display_name":"Commission","level":2,"score":0.45083367824554443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020782553","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8880","display_name":"European commission","level":3,"score":0.44004905223846436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779962950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5659376","display_name":"Harmonization","level":2,"score":0.418715238571167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4078938961029053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3383888006210327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2876185178756714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155202549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803","display_name":"International trade","level":1,"score":0.2151128649711609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781127519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43637","display_name":"Monopoly","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.54648/woco2003001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.54648/woco2003001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.54648/woco2003001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S81845475","display_name":"World Competition","issn_l":"1011-4548","issn":["1011-4548","1875-8436"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318547","host_organization_name":"Wolters Kluwer","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"World Competition","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.9595999717712402}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2564982143","https://openalex.org/W4300023853","https://openalex.org/W4384071696","https://openalex.org/W1563067522","https://openalex.org/W2289094931","https://openalex.org/W4225727150","https://openalex.org/W2046178301","https://openalex.org/W7021219381","https://openalex.org/W2995306000","https://openalex.org/W3215248150"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"deals":[2],"with":[3],"the":[4,7,35,46,52,56,60,65,99,111,114,129,139,143,147],"application":[5,97],"of":[6,9,20,30,45,48,51,59,98,101,107,113,117,134,146,154],"principle":[8,19,100],"ne":[10,21,102],"bis":[11,22,103],"in":[12,14,23,27,42,64,74,104,110],"idem":[13,105],"EC":[15],"antitrust":[16],"enforcement.":[17],"The":[18,96],"idem,":[24],"laid":[25],"down":[26],"Article":[28,43],"4":[29],"Protocol":[31],"No.":[32,124],"7":[33],"to":[34,70],"European":[36,53,57,140],"Convention":[37],"on":[38,159],"Human":[39],"Rights":[40,50],"and":[41,88,131,142,157,161],"50":[44],"Charter":[47],"Fundamental":[49],"Union,":[54],"is":[55,106],"equivalent":[58],"double":[61],"jeopardy":[62],"clause":[63],"United":[66],"States.":[67],"It":[68,126],"contributes":[69],"efficient":[71,82,92],"law":[72],"enforcement,":[73],"that":[75],"it":[76],"prevents":[77,84],"over-punishment,":[78],"creates":[79,89],"incentives":[80,90],"for":[81,91],"prosecution,":[83],"vexatious":[85],"multiple":[86],"prosecutions":[87],"coordination":[93,137],"between":[94,138],"prosecutors.":[95],"particular":[108],"importance":[109],"context":[112],"EU":[115],"network":[116],"competition":[118,144],"authorities":[119,145],"set":[120],"up":[121],"by":[122],"Regulation":[123],"1/2003.":[125],"will":[127],"have":[128],"likely":[130],"desirable":[132],"effect":[133],"inducing":[135],"effective":[136],"Commission":[141],"Member":[148],"States":[149],"as":[150,152],"well":[151],"harmonization":[153],"their":[155],"laws":[156],"policies":[158],"fines":[160],"leniency.":[162]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-29T09:56:32.521200","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}