{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2168028787","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1179849.1180079","title":"A performance-oriented data parallel virtual machine for GPUs","display_name":"A performance-oriented data parallel virtual machine for GPUs","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2168028787","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1179849.1180079","mag":"2168028787"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1179849.1180079","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1179849.1180079","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1179849.1180079","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407086393","display_name":"ACM SIGGRAPH Conference (SIGGRAPH)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGGRAPH 2006 Sketches on - SIGGRAPH '06","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-abstract","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091025866","display_name":"Mark S. Peercy","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Peercy","raw_affiliation_strings":["ATI Research, Inc"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ATI Research, Inc","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112106776","display_name":"Mark Segal","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Segal","raw_affiliation_strings":["ATI Research, Inc"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ATI Research, Inc","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073187401","display_name":"Derek K. Gerstmann","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Derek Gerstmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["ATI Research, Inc"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ATI Research, Inc","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":57,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"184","last_page":"184"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-parallel-programming","display_name":"data-parallel programming","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-performance-computing","display_name":"high-performance computing","score":0.5580000281333923}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8756122589111328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21442007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1027879","display_name":"Graphics","level":2,"score":0.710186243057251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50630238","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q971505","display_name":"General-purpose computing on graphics processing units","level":3,"score":0.5665045380592346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18945957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5597193","display_name":"Graphics hardware","level":3,"score":0.557815670967102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124304363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q673661","display_name":"Abstraction","level":2,"score":0.5454587936401367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34165917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188267","display_name":"Programming paradigm","level":2,"score":0.5173327326774597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.4660201072692871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25344961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192726","display_name":"Virtual machine","level":2,"score":0.42597922682762146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.34597766399383545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.3050544261932373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.21074745059013367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1179849.1180079","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1179849.1180079","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1179849.1180079","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407086393","display_name":"ACM SIGGRAPH Conference (SIGGRAPH)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGGRAPH 2006 Sketches on - SIGGRAPH '06","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1548638602","https://openalex.org/W1579198843","https://openalex.org/W2032309817","https://openalex.org/W2296015560"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W64904984","https://openalex.org/W2521036658","https://openalex.org/W3152528743","https://openalex.org/W2135365894","https://openalex.org/W2033242260","https://openalex.org/W75340351","https://openalex.org/W2113639928","https://openalex.org/W2058692170","https://openalex.org/W7097385959","https://openalex.org/W7100406846"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Existing":[0],"GPU":[1],"programming":[2,10,24],"interfaces":[3],"require":[4],"applications":[5,34],"to":[6,61],"adopt":[7],"a":[8,14,37,49],"graphics-centric":[9],"model":[11],"exported":[12],"by":[13,35],"device":[15],"driver":[16],"tuned":[17],"for":[18,40,54,67],"real-time":[19],"graphics":[20,38],"and":[21,30,43,64],"games.":[22],"This":[23],"model,":[25],"however,":[26],"hinders":[27],"the":[28,62],"development":[29],"performance":[31],"of":[32],"non-graphics":[33],"imposing":[36],"policy":[39],"program":[41],"execution":[42],"hiding":[44],"hardware":[45,63],"resources.":[46],"We":[47],"present":[48],"new":[50],"virtual":[51],"machine":[52],"abstraction":[53],"GPUs":[55],"that":[56],"provides":[57],"policy-free,":[58],"low-level":[59],"access":[60],"is":[65],"designed":[66],"high-performance,":[68],"data-parallel":[69],"applications.":[70]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}