{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2168028773","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cryogenics.2011.04.001","title":"Pressure drop reduction phenomenon of slush nitrogen flow in a horizontal pipe","display_name":"Pressure drop reduction phenomenon of slush nitrogen flow in a horizontal pipe","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-04-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2168028773","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cryogenics.2011.04.001","mag":"2168028773"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.cryogenics.2011.04.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cryogenics.2011.04.001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cryogenics.2011.04.001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43111796","display_name":"Cryogenics","issn_l":"0011-2275","issn":["0011-2275","1879-2235"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cryogenics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111643111","display_name":"Katsuhide Ohira","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405286145","display_name":"Institute of Fluid Science, Tohoku University","ror":"https://ror.org/0188kxs81","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201537933","https://openalex.org/I4405286145"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Katsuhide Ohira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Fluid Science, Tohoku University, 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Fluid Science, Tohoku University, 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405286145"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111643111"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405286145"],"apc_list":{"value":2980,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2980},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7752,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89789217,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"51","issue":"7","first_page":"389","last_page":"396"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12350","display_name":"Particle Dynamics in Fluid Flows","score":0.4027999937534332,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1507","display_name":"Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12350","display_name":"Particle Dynamics in Fluid Flows","score":0.4027999937534332,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1507","display_name":"Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13200","display_name":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","score":0.21739999949932098,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11379","display_name":"Rheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies","score":0.05490000173449516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1507","display_name":"Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slush-nitrogen","display_name":"slush nitrogen","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pressure-drop-reduction","display_name":"pressure drop reduction","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frictional-pressure-drop","display_name":"frictional pressure drop","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/horizontal-pipe-flow","display_name":"horizontal pipe flow","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solid-fraction","display_name":"solid fraction","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flow-velocity","display_name":"flow velocity","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/friction-factor","display_name":"friction factor","score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reynolds-number-correlation","display_name":"Reynolds number correlation","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empirical-relationships","display_name":"empirical correlations","score":0.5730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flow-patterns","display_name":"flow patterns","score":0.593999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/two-phase-flow","display_name":"two-phase flow","score":0.6200000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127732161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1047031","display_name":"Slush","level":2,"score":0.9213155508041382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114088122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1261069","display_name":"Pressure drop","level":2,"score":0.8233543634414673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7006952166557312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199499590","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q266790","display_name":"Refrigerant","level":3,"score":0.6154657602310181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.6149131059646606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182748727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178932","display_name":"Reynolds number","level":3,"score":0.5341203808784485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179725390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192116","display_name":"Cryogenics","level":2,"score":0.5052552819252014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781345722","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5308388","display_name":"Drop (telecommunication)","level":2,"score":0.4577632546424866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144308804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232997","display_name":"Two-phase flow","level":3,"score":0.4384949505329132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.40550827980041504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38349280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434290","display_name":"Flow (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.35626816749572754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.23994871973991394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196558001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190132","display_name":"Turbulence","level":2,"score":0.22658735513687134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107706546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189124","display_name":"Heat exchanger","level":2,"score":0.15566319227218628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.10772567987442017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0993659496307373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.cryogenics.2011.04.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cryogenics.2011.04.001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cryogenics.2011.04.001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43111796","display_name":"Cryogenics","issn_l":"0011-2275","issn":["0011-2275","1879-2235"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cryogenics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4390194703","display_name":"Study of the combined mechanism of heat transfer and pressure drop for cryogenic solid-liquid two-phase slush fluid.","funder_award_id":"21360091","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W425492535","https://openalex.org/W645600634","https://openalex.org/W1504229873","https://openalex.org/W1595476146","https://openalex.org/W2010364254","https://openalex.org/W2020298151","https://openalex.org/W2035109125","https://openalex.org/W2051687132","https://openalex.org/W2053387747","https://openalex.org/W2054625296","https://openalex.org/W2056573364","https://openalex.org/W2090654783","https://openalex.org/W2090810800","https://openalex.org/W2094930587","https://openalex.org/W2147769700","https://openalex.org/W2148898380","https://openalex.org/W2167508226","https://openalex.org/W2242822674","https://openalex.org/W2316710940","https://openalex.org/W2335755648","https://openalex.org/W2687585211","https://openalex.org/W3107393958","https://openalex.org/W4249401585","https://openalex.org/W6635569156"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1679337460","https://openalex.org/W1975216882","https://openalex.org/W2154683492","https://openalex.org/W2334588806","https://openalex.org/W2791137185","https://openalex.org/W2687585211","https://openalex.org/W2142382357","https://openalex.org/W2090654783","https://openalex.org/W3026962693","https://openalex.org/W2884272591"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}