{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2167981062","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2115","title":"Ownership, Managerial Control and the Governance of Companies Listed on the Brussels Stock Exchange","display_name":"Ownership, Managerial Control and the Governance of Companies Listed on the Brussels Stock Exchange","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2167981062","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2115","mag":"2167981062"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.2115","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2115","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2115","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2115","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016674922","display_name":"Luc D. R. Renneboog","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6068-3910","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6068-3910"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193700539","display_name":"Tilburg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04b8v1s79","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193700539"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136188","display_name":"European Corporate Governance Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/04egehb02","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136188"]}],"countries":["BE","NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Luc Renneboog","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Corporate Governance Institute (ECGI), c/o the Royal Academies of Belgium, Rue Ducale 1 Hertogsstraat, 1000 Brussels, Belgium","Tilburg Law and Economics Center (TILEC), Warandelaan 2, Tilburg, 5000 LE, Netherlands","Tilburg University - Department of Finance, P.O. Box 90153, Warandelaan 2, 5000 LE Tilburg, Netherlands","European Corporate Governance Institute (ECGI)","Tilburg Law and Economics Center (TILEC)","Tilburg University - Department of Finance"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Corporate Governance Institute (ECGI), c/o the Royal Academies of Belgium, Rue Ducale 1 Hertogsstraat, 1000 Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136188"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tilburg Law and Economics Center (TILEC), Warandelaan 2, Tilburg, 5000 LE, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193700539"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tilburg University - Department of Finance, P.O. Box 90153, Warandelaan 2, 5000 LE Tilburg, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193700539"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Corporate Governance Institute (ECGI)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136188"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tilburg Law and Economics Center (TILEC)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193700539"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tilburg University - Department of Finance","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193700539"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016674922"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193700539","https://openalex.org/I4210136188"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":49,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10019","display_name":"Corporate Finance and Governance","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10019","display_name":"Corporate Finance and Governance","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14102","display_name":"Corporate Governance and Law","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11843","display_name":"Family Business Performance and Succession","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-governance","display_name":"corporate governance","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ownership-concentration","display_name":"ownership concentration","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/board-composition","display_name":"board composition","score":0.5690000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/board-turnover","display_name":"board turnover","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/managerial-turnover","display_name":"management turnover","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shareholder-monitoring","display_name":"shareholder monitoring","score":0.6230000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-investors","display_name":"institutional investors","score":0.5839999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-ownership","display_name":"family ownership","score":0.5559999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/holding-companies","display_name":"holding companies","score":0.7480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/market-for-corporate-control","display_name":"market for corporate control","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brussels-stock-exchange","display_name":"Brussels Stock Exchange","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/belgium","display_name":"Belgium","score":0.4429999887943268}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120757647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381136","display_name":"Shareholder","level":3,"score":0.8521155118942261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.7432409524917603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.737446665763855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45237549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1376796","display_name":"Restructuring","level":2,"score":0.6644839644432068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.6586936712265015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200870193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11691","display_name":"Stock exchange","level":2,"score":0.567809522151947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.5605489015579224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.43611961603164673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.2762780785560608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.19218450784683228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.2115","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2115","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2115","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.2115","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2115","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2115","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.5473999977111816,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W15028031","https://openalex.org/W636441525","https://openalex.org/W650419133","https://openalex.org/W1486280459","https://openalex.org/W1509276902","https://openalex.org/W1513613701","https://openalex.org/W1522765403","https://openalex.org/W1530514562","https://openalex.org/W1531758582","https://openalex.org/W1548872077","https://openalex.org/W1963519330","https://openalex.org/W1967386917","https://openalex.org/W1974675048","https://openalex.org/W1977528366","https://openalex.org/W1978711401","https://openalex.org/W1984194297","https://openalex.org/W1991795148","https://openalex.org/W1996044958","https://openalex.org/W1997078307","https://openalex.org/W1998352758","https://openalex.org/W2005998587","https://openalex.org/W2011487370","https://openalex.org/W2012609981","https://openalex.org/W2017752325","https://openalex.org/W2034720579","https://openalex.org/W2035506393","https://openalex.org/W2036761606","https://openalex.org/W2041889606","https://openalex.org/W2043034934","https://openalex.org/W2047316007","https://openalex.org/W2047647742","https://openalex.org/W2077951714","https://openalex.org/W2081576053","https://openalex.org/W2084695533","https://openalex.org/W2086166099","https://openalex.org/W2108818539","https://openalex.org/W2111562586","https://openalex.org/W2119158777","https://openalex.org/W2124701251","https://openalex.org/W2135241016","https://openalex.org/W2135419862","https://openalex.org/W2151898953","https://openalex.org/W2157872392","https://openalex.org/W2160184254","https://openalex.org/W2166593106","https://openalex.org/W2171247542","https://openalex.org/W2312640687","https://openalex.org/W2519388419","https://openalex.org/W2752617332","https://openalex.org/W2996716151","https://openalex.org/W3028401344","https://openalex.org/W3121464485","https://openalex.org/W3121693921","https://openalex.org/W3121886422","https://openalex.org/W3122859634","https://openalex.org/W3123504461","https://openalex.org/W3125902854","https://openalex.org/W4243445849","https://openalex.org/W7048508801"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6908905941","https://openalex.org/W2065719004","https://openalex.org/W4253566438","https://openalex.org/W7042669670","https://openalex.org/W2156787272","https://openalex.org/W2108021818","https://openalex.org/W2128484257","https://openalex.org/W7097671882","https://openalex.org/W3125556782","https://openalex.org/W1512828976"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
