{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2167908066","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1348/014466603322127247","title":"Thinking about gender types: Cognitive organization of female and male types","display_name":"Thinking about gender types: Cognitive organization of female and male types","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2167908066","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1348/014466603322127247","mag":"2167908066","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12869248"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1348/014466603322127247","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1348/014466603322127247","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1348/014466603322127247","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1348/014466603322127247","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S179906392","display_name":"British Journal of Social Psychology","issn_l":"0144-6665","issn":["0144-6665","2044-8309"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","cwts-core","dongbi-d","erih-plus","jufo-3","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"British Journal of Social Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1348/014466603322127247","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049472754","display_name":"Roos Vonk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2378-7582","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2378-7582"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","display_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","ror":"https://ror.org/016xsfp80","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Roos Vonk","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Nijmegan, The Netherlands. vonk@psych.kun.nl","University of Nijmegan, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Nijmegan, The Netherlands. vonk@psych.kun.nl","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Nijmegan, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056815329","display_name":"Richard D. Ashmore","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102322142","display_name":"Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey","ror":"https://ror.org/05vt9qd57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard D. Ashmore","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rutgers University, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rutgers University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049472754"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"],"apc_list":{"value":3970,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3970},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.4734,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93949318,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"2","first_page":"257","last_page":"280"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11888","display_name":"Gender Roles and Identity Studies","score":0.9276999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11888","display_name":"Gender Roles and Identity Studies","score":0.9276999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10314","display_name":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","score":0.030300000682473183,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12275","display_name":"Gender and Feminist Studies","score":0.01640000008046627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-types","display_name":"gender types","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-stereotypes","display_name":"gender stereotypes","score":0.6330000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-roles","display_name":"gender roles","score":0.34299999475479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/free-sorting","display_name":"free sorting","score":0.3919999897480011}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7338219285011292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778873432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38126150","display_name":"Housewife","level":2,"score":0.6400070190429688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.6384263634681702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33676613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13415176","display_name":"Dimension (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.6204341053962708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780876879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3054749","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","level":2,"score":0.5491034984588623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111696304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2303697","display_name":"Sorting","level":2,"score":0.4713026285171509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4592255651950836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.45427215099334717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.4278357923030853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.19902369379997253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.1041092574596405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003071","descriptor_name":"Cognition","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005783","descriptor_name":"Gender Identity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012737","descriptor_name":"Sex Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1348/014466603322127247","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1348/014466603322127247","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1348/014466603322127247","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1348/014466603322127247","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S179906392","display_name":"British Journal of Social Psychology","issn_l":"0144-6665","issn":["0144-6665","2044-8309"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","cwts-core","dongbi-d","erih-plus","jufo-3","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"British Journal of Social Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:12869248","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12869248","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The British journal of social psychology","raw_type":"Comparative Study"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.ubn.ru.nl:2066/63589","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2066/63589","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401067","display_name":"Radboud Repository (Radboud University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","host_organization_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"British Journal of Social Psychology, 42, 2, pp. 257-280","raw_type":"Article / Letter to editor"},{"id":"pmh:ru:oai:repository.ubn.ru.nl:2066/63589","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2066/63589","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401067","display_name":"Radboud Repository (Radboud University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145872427","host_organization_name":"Radboud University Nijmegen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145872427"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"British Journal of Social Psychology, 42, 257 - 280","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1348/014466603322127247","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1348/014466603322127247","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1348/014466603322127247","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1348/014466603322127247","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S179906392","display_name":"British Journal of Social Psychology","issn_l":"0144-6665","issn":["0144-6665","2044-8309"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","cwts-core","dongbi-d","erih-plus","jufo-3","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"British Journal of Social Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.7307999730110168}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.6600000262260437}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320929","display_name":"Universiteit Leiden","ror":"https://ror.org/027bh9e22"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2167908066.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2167908066.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W73416348","https://openalex.org/W277783896","https://openalex.org/W434182623","https://openalex.org/W1516378916","https://openalex.org/W1686230498","https://openalex.org/W1723809533","https://openalex.org/W1960386869","https://openalex.org/W1967877077","https://openalex.org/W1977558997","https://openalex.org/W1980242479","https://openalex.org/W1982821205","https://openalex.org/W1992193852","https://openalex.org/W1999720672","https://openalex.org/W2006328336","https://openalex.org/W2010059809","https://openalex.org/W2011524868","https://openalex.org/W2040584172","https://openalex.org/W2053456456","https://openalex.org/W2057265946","https://openalex.org/W2060297782","https://openalex.org/W2062961438","https://openalex.org/W2063569927","https://openalex.org/W2069736034","https://openalex.org/W2079242396","https://openalex.org/W2082535758","https://openalex.org/W2085196339","https://openalex.org/W2132425598","https://openalex.org/W2143897586","https://openalex.org/W2147702212","https://openalex.org/W2157897298","https://openalex.org/W2161696203","https://openalex.org/W2166918857","https://openalex.org/W2196937963","https://openalex.org/W2415491227","https://openalex.org/W2963261555","https://openalex.org/W4241027858","https://openalex.org/W4244770166","https://openalex.org/W4246802270","https://openalex.org/W4251162856","https://openalex.org/W4408142960"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2011524868","https://openalex.org/W3079035276","https://openalex.org/W2095111725","https://openalex.org/W4401029138","https://openalex.org/W4401824241","https://openalex.org/W2062961438","https://openalex.org/W2148432060","https://openalex.org/W2116884549","https://openalex.org/W1978950075","https://openalex.org/W1999720672"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"examined":[1],"the":[2,96,106,121,136,144],"content":[3],"and":[4,10,38,61,114,123,155],"dimensional":[5],"structure":[6,107],"of":[7,13,56,58,75,82,89,98,108,150],"a":[8,53,67,72,80],"large":[9],"representative":[11],"sample":[12],"gender":[14,109,134],"types.":[15,99],"In":[16,50,77],"Study":[17,51,78],"1,":[18],"using":[19],"an":[20],"open-ended":[21],"procedure,":[22],"participants":[23],"generated":[24],"306":[25],"different":[26],"labels":[27],"for":[28,40],"female":[29,62,124],"types":[30,42,63,83,110,125,137],"(e.g.":[31,43],"housewife,":[32],"feminist,":[33],"femme":[34],"fatale,":[35],"secretary,":[36],"slob)":[37],"310":[39],"male":[41,60,122],"workaholic,":[44],"family":[45],"man,":[46],"sissy,":[47],"womanizer,":[48],"labourer).":[49],"2A,":[52],"multidimensional":[54],"configuration":[55,97],"229":[57],"these":[59],"was":[64,84],"derived":[65],"from":[66,129],"free":[68],"sorting":[69],"task":[70],"among":[71],"new":[73],"set":[74],"participants.":[76],"2B,":[79],"subset":[81],"judged":[85],"on":[86,143],"several":[87],"dimensions":[88,103],"meaning,":[90],"which":[91],"were":[92,126,138],"then":[93],"fitted":[94],"into":[95],"The":[100,116],"most":[101],"important":[102],"in":[104],"describing":[105],"were:":[111],"young-old,":[112],"masculine-feminine":[113,117,145],"traditional-modern.":[115],"dimension":[118],"showed":[119],"that":[120],"largely":[127],"separated":[128],"each":[130,133],"other;":[131],"within":[132],"category,":[135],"ordered":[139],"by":[140],"their":[141],"position":[142],"dimension.":[146],"Several":[147],"other":[148],"aspects":[149],"current":[151],"thinking":[152],"about":[153],"men":[154],"women":[156],"are":[157],"discussed.":[158]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}