{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2167044494","doi":null,"title":"La deforestaci\u00f3n en el norte de Esmeraldas: Los actores y sus pr\u00e1cticas","display_name":"La deforestaci\u00f3n en el norte de Esmeraldas: Los actores y sus pr\u00e1cticas","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2167044494","mag":"2167044494"},"language":"es","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:americanae.aecid.es:3846358","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123456789/12078","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400786","display_name":"Americanae (AECID Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"reponame:Repositorio Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica Salesiana","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123456789/12078","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038957760","display_name":"Minda Batallas","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minda Batallas","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062227818","display_name":"Pablo An\u00edbal","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pablo An\u00edbal","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10319","display_name":"Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management","score":0.6309000253677368,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10319","display_name":"Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management","score":0.6309000253677368,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14284","display_name":"Environmental Movements and Political Ecology","score":0.10999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11862","display_name":"Agriculture, Land Use, Rural Development","score":0.09059999883174896,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deforestation","display_name":"deforestation","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/esmeraldas","display_name":"Esmeraldas","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/timber-companies","display_name":"lumber companies","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oil-palm-plantations","display_name":"oil palm plantations","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-frontier-expansion","display_name":"agricultural frontier expansion","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/commercial-logging","display_name":"commercial logging","score":0.5839999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/afro-ecuadorian-communities","display_name":"Afro-Ecuadorian communities","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-failure","display_name":"state failure","score":0.3610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-dispossession","display_name":"land dispossession","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-impact","display_name":"environmental impact","score":0.4309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-conflict","display_name":"social conflict","score":0.4830000102519989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change","display_name":"climate change","score":0.4410000145435333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.7763066291809082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4840649664402008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.38777637481689453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.30221933126449585}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:americanae.aecid.es:3846358","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123456789/12078","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400786","display_name":"Americanae (AECID Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"reponame:Repositorio Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica Salesiana","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.ups.edu.ec:123456789/12078","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123456789/12078","pdf_url":"http://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123456789/12078","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"reponame:Repositorio Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica Salesiana","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.ups.edu.ec:123456789/5597","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123456789/5597","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401112","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica Salesiana Repositorio Digital (Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica Salesiana)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I3132940433","host_organization_name":"Politecnica Salesiana University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3132940433"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Book"},{"id":"mag:2167044494","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dspace.ups.edu.ec/bitstream/123456789/12078/1/UPS-QT03468.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:americanae.aecid.es:3846358","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123456789/12078","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400786","display_name":"Americanae (AECID Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"reponame:Repositorio Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica Salesiana","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life on land","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.48510000109672546}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2167044494.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2167044494.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6982873977","https://openalex.org/W2476824318","https://openalex.org/W7056813186","https://openalex.org/W2902965911","https://openalex.org/W7014434564","https://openalex.org/W7042818827","https://openalex.org/W7126535524","https://openalex.org/W3117448642","https://openalex.org/W2945056378","https://openalex.org/W1516003271"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"El":[0,55],"presente":[1],"estudio":[2,64],"trata":[3],"sobre":[4],"la":[5,36,41,51,58,114,117,193,198,229],"deforestaci\u00f3n":[6,59,91],"en":[7,26,62,136],"el":[8,27,63,88,152,225,256],"norte":[9],"de":[10,21,35,57,65,78,106,108,116,122,132,139,141,144,172,175,177,188,192,197,203,211,231,239,241,244,261],"Esmeraldas,":[11],"sus":[12,15,69,137,232],"actores":[13,67,125],"y":[14,39,68,87,111,143,170,184,186,228],"pr\u00e1cticas;":[16],"se":[17,60,126],"aborda":[18],"su":[19,45,251],"proceso":[20],"incorporaci\u00f3n":[22],"al":[23,209],"espacio":[24],"nacional,":[25],"que":[28,135,235,266],"fueron":[29],"l\u00edderes,":[30],"primero,":[31],"las":[32,74,156,178,212,217,245,264],"\u00e9lites":[33],"comerciantes":[34],"Sierra":[37],"centro-norte":[38],"posteriormente":[40],"Corona":[42],"espa\u00f1ola,":[43],"con":[44,100,104],"proyecto":[46],"emblem\u00e1tico":[47],"del":[48,53,130,164,167],"\u201ccamino":[49],"a":[50,222],"Mar":[52],"Sur\u201d.":[54],"an\u00e1lisis":[56],"centra":[61],"los":[66,72,80,173,189,204,242],"pr\u00e1cticas,":[70],"siendo":[71],"principales:":[73],"empresas":[75,77],"madereras,":[76],"palmicultores,":[79],"peque\u00f1os":[81],"comerciantes,":[82],"comunidades":[83],"afro,":[84],"campesinos":[85],"inmigrantes":[86],"Estado.":[89],"La":[90,195],"ha":[92,207,258,269],"sido":[93,259],"generada":[94],"por":[95,201],"tres":[96],"causas":[97],"fundamentales:":[98],"tala":[99,103,112],"fines":[101,105],"comerciales,":[102],"implementaci\u00f3n":[107],"cultivos":[109],"agroindustriales":[110],"para":[113,151,155,215],"ampliaci\u00f3n":[115],"frontera":[118,142],"agr\u00edcola.":[119],"Las":[120],"pr\u00e1cticas":[121],"todos":[123],"estos":[124],"encuentran":[127],"inmersas":[128],"dentro":[129],"modelo":[131],"producci\u00f3n":[133,145],"capitalista,":[134],"modalidades":[138],"extracci\u00f3n,":[140],"han":[146],"causado":[147],"graves":[148],"impactos,":[149],"tanto":[150],"bosque":[153],"como":[154],"comunidades.":[157],"Los":[158],"impactos":[159],"m\u00e1s":[160],"relevantes":[161],"son:":[162],"disminuci\u00f3n":[163],"bosque,":[165],"alteraci\u00f3n":[166,187],"clima,":[168],"destrucci\u00f3n":[169],"fragilizaci\u00f3n":[171],"medios":[174],"vida":[176],"comunidades,":[179,213,246],"desorganizaci\u00f3n":[180],"social,":[181],"conflictos":[182],"intra":[183],"extracomunitarios":[185],"patrones":[190],"culturales":[191],"comunidad.":[194],"acumulaci\u00f3n":[196],"renta":[199],"ecol\u00f3gica":[200],"parte":[202],"empresarios":[205],"madereros":[206],"conducido":[208],"empobrecimiento":[210],"quienes":[214],"satisfacer":[216],"nuevas":[218],"necesidades":[219],"creadas,":[220],"recurren":[221],"dos":[223],"estrategias:":[224],"trabajo":[226],"asalariado":[227],"venta":[230],"tierras,":[233],"lo":[234,248],"configura":[236],"una":[237],"situaci\u00f3n":[238],"despojo":[240],"recursos":[243],"todo":[247],"cual":[249],"incrementa":[250],"vulnerabilidad.":[252],"En":[253],"esta":[254],"din\u00e1mica":[255],"Estado":[257],"incapaz":[260],"hacer":[262],"cumplir":[263],"leyes":[265],"\u00e9l":[267],"mismo":[268],"creado.":[270]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}