{"id":"https://openalex.org/W216696161","doi":null,"title":"20 kilowatt solar photovoltaic flat panel power system for an uninterruptible power supply load in El Paso, Texas. Phase 1. Final report, October 1, 1978-March 31, 1979","display_name":"20 kilowatt solar photovoltaic flat panel power system for an uninterruptible power supply load in El Paso, Texas. Phase 1. Final report, October 1, 1978-March 31, 1979","publication_year":1980,"publication_date":"1980-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W216696161","mag":"216696161"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:216696161","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.osti.gov/scitech/biblio/5398070","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019785552","display_name":"B. A. Blevins","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. A. Blevins","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ruey\u2010Lin Hsiao","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruey\u2010Lin Hsiao","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020374040","display_name":"Aurangzeb Rashid Masud","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5225-2662","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5225-2662"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aurangzeb Rashid Masud","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5225-2662","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083914600","display_name":"Harry S. Zwibel","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Zwibel","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111618267","display_name":"John Brown","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Brown","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jim Morrison","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4651-3886","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4651-3886"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jim Morrison","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4651-3886","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068091295","display_name":"F. Ponsford","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Ponsford","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083848731","display_name":"L. Golucke","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Golucke","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10468","display_name":"Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques","score":0.9473000168800354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10468","display_name":"Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques","score":0.9473000168800354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14444","display_name":"Power Systems and Renewable Energy","score":0.02930000051856041,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10905","display_name":"Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems","score":0.009999999776482582,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaic-systems","display_name":"photovoltaic systems","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uninterruptible-power-supply","display_name":"uninterruptible power supply","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-reliability","display_name":"system reliability","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/levelized-cost-of-electricity","display_name":"levelized cost of electricity","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-simulation","display_name":"system simulation","score":0.6230000257492065}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988808934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207696","display_name":"Uninterruptible power supply","level":3,"score":0.8126847743988037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.7407776713371277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.5401856303215027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5267633199691772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5979214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126932","display_name":"Cost of electricity by source","level":4,"score":0.48895442485809326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.4337786138057709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4205256998538971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.3990914821624756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.39356961846351624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C423512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383973","display_name":"Electricity generation","level":3,"score":0.35594606399536133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.2639424204826355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:216696161","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.osti.gov/scitech/biblio/5398070","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9853000044822693,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"},{"score":0.7207000255584717,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2004991568","https://openalex.org/W1645726579","https://openalex.org/W1677543213","https://openalex.org/W230285852","https://openalex.org/W270336005","https://openalex.org/W3111533966","https://openalex.org/W2977536309","https://openalex.org/W206294433","https://openalex.org/W2136467834","https://openalex.org/W3208471322"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,35,84,102,164],"application":[1],"is":[2,90],"an":[3,139],"uninterruptible":[4],"power":[5,82],"supply":[6],"at":[7],"Newman":[8],"Power":[9],"Station":[10],"(located":[11],"in":[12],"El":[13,17],"Paso,":[14],"Texas)":[15],"of":[16,77],"Paso":[18],"Electric":[19],"Company.":[20],"Two":[21],"parallel":[22],"system":[23,87,104,108,125,130,153,166],"design":[24,30,41,49,58,105],"options":[25,42],"are":[26,43],"prescribed:":[27],"a":[28,32],"basic":[29,48],"and":[31,99,110,113,115,142,159,161],"back-up":[33,57],"design.":[34],"overall":[36],"difference":[37],"between":[38,175],"these":[39,133],"two":[40],"minimum":[44],"except":[45],"that":[46],"the":[47,56,94,119,143,149,176],"uses":[50,59],"cadmium":[51],"(CdS/Cu/sub":[52],"x/S)":[53],"modules":[54],"while":[55],"single":[60],"crystal":[61],"silicon":[62],"cell":[63],"modules.":[64],"Both":[65],"designs":[66,121,167],"use":[67],"9":[68],"module":[69],"panels":[70],"(in":[71],"3":[72,74],"x":[73],"matrix)":[75],"made":[76],"redwood":[78],"with":[79],"no":[80],"peak":[81],"tracker.":[83],"photovoltaic":[85],"(PV)":[86],"dc":[88],"output":[89],"used":[91],"directly":[92],"since":[93],"existing":[95],"facility":[96],"contains":[97],"inverters":[98],"storage":[100],"systems.":[101],"PV":[103],"also":[106],"includes":[107],"protection":[109],"control":[111],"subsystem,":[112],"monitoring":[114],"instrumentation":[116],"subsystem.":[117],"Before":[118],"final":[120],"were":[122,127,135,145,168],"selected,":[123],"multiple":[124],"alternatives":[126,134,144],"generated.":[128],"Hourly":[129],"simulation":[131],"for":[132],"carried":[136],"out":[137],"on":[138,148],"annual":[140],"basis":[141],"then":[146],"ranked":[147],"following":[150],"three":[151,177],"criteria:":[152],"reliability,":[154],"levelized":[155],"busbar":[156],"energy":[157],"cost,":[158],"operational":[160],"maintenance":[162],"simplicity.":[163],"selected":[165],"finally":[169],"chosen":[170],"by":[171],"making":[172],"subjective":[173],"trade-offs":[174],"criteria.":[178]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}