{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2166533599","doi":null,"title":"Measurement-While-Drilling (MWD) development for air drilling","display_name":"Measurement-While-Drilling (MWD) development for air drilling","publication_year":1992,"publication_date":"1992-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2166533599","mag":"2166533599"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:info:ark/67531/metadc1317304","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1317304/","pdf_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1317304/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400792","display_name":"University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I123534392","host_organization_name":"University of North Texas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"US Department of Energy contractor review meeting on natural gas research and development,Morgantown, WV (United States),5-6 May 1992","raw_type":"Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1317304/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042891913","display_name":"L.A. Rubin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rubin, L. A.","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083758928","display_name":"W.H. Harrison","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Harrison, W. H.","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.39305768,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10892","display_name":"Drilling and Well Engineering","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2103","display_name":"Fuel Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10892","display_name":"Drilling and Well Engineering","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2103","display_name":"Fuel Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10399","display_name":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1907","display_name":"Geology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13050","display_name":"Oil and Gas Production Techniques","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2103","display_name":"Fuel Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measurement-while-drilling","display_name":"measurement while drilling","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-drilling","display_name":"air drilling","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foam-drilling","display_name":"foam drilling","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tool-hardening","display_name":"tool hardening","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/directional-drilling","display_name":"directional drilling","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/horizontal-wells","display_name":"horizontal wells","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-sensitive-formations","display_name":"water-sensitive formations","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/downhole-motors","display_name":"downhole motors","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/appalachian-basin","display_name":"Appalachian Basin","score":0.8320000171661377}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25197100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q890886","display_name":"Drilling","level":2,"score":0.8148853778839111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78762247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1273174","display_name":"Petroleum engineering","level":1,"score":0.621378481388092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42222113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q890894","display_name":"Measurement while drilling","level":3,"score":0.5776582360267639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.4108809530735016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3700648844242096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.21731236577033997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19226714968681335}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:info:ark/67531/metadc1317304","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1317304/","pdf_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1317304/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400792","display_name":"University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I123534392","host_organization_name":"University of North Texas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"US Department of Energy contractor review meeting on natural gas research and development,Morgantown, WV (United States),5-6 May 1992","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:info:ark/67531/metadc1317833","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1317833/","pdf_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1317833/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400792","display_name":"University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I123534392","host_organization_name":"University of North Texas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Fuels technology contractors` review meeting,Morgantown, WV (United States),16-18 Nov 1993","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:10128272","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/10128272","pdf_url":"https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/10128272","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:5253866","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/5253866","pdf_url":"https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/5253866","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:info:ark/67531/metadc1070416","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1070416/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400792","display_name":"University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I123534392","host_organization_name":"University of North Texas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"US Department of Energy contractor review meeting on natural gas research and development, Morgantown, WV (United States), 5-6 May 1992","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:10149522","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/10149522","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:info:ark/67531/metadc1317304","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1317304/","pdf_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1317304/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400792","display_name":"University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I123534392","host_organization_name":"University of North Texas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123534392"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"US Department of Energy contractor review meeting on natural gas research and development,Morgantown, WV (United States),5-6 May 1992","raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2166533599.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2166533599.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1496983697","https://openalex.org/W3012393312","https://openalex.org/W1989898028","https://openalex.org/W1964716727","https://openalex.org/W2349677099","https://openalex.org/W4288612492","https://openalex.org/W1580621034","https://openalex.org/W2010068235","https://openalex.org/W45772440","https://openalex.org/W2069041297"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,45,76],"objective":[1,82],"of":[2,47,114,123],"this":[3,48,81],"program":[4,116],"is":[5,50,117],"to":[6,17,79,84,93,104,118],"tool-harden":[7],"and":[8,31,57,72,107,131],"make":[9],"commercially":[10],"available":[11],"an":[12,21],"existing":[13,87],"wireless":[14],"MWD":[15,91],"tool":[16,92,126],"reliably":[18],"operate":[19],"in":[20,36,61,97],"air,":[22,70],"air-mist,":[23,71],"or":[24],"air-foam":[25],"environment":[26],"during":[27],"Appalachian":[28],"Basin":[29],"oil":[30],"gas":[32,66],"directional":[33],"drilling":[34,53,60,74,99],"operations":[35],"conjunction":[37],"with":[38],"downhole":[39],"motors":[40],"and/or":[41],"(other)":[42],"bottom-hole":[43],"assemblies.":[44],"application":[46],"technology":[49],"required":[51],"for":[52,120,127],"high":[54],"angle":[55],"(holes)":[56],"horizontal":[58],"well":[59],"low-pressure,":[62],"water":[63],"sensitive,":[64],"tight":[65],"formations":[67],"that":[68],"require":[69],"foam":[73],"fluids.":[75],"basic":[77],"approach":[78],"accomplishing":[80],"was":[83],"modify":[85],"GEC's":[86],"electromagnetic":[88],"(e-m)":[89],"CABLELESS''{trademark}":[90],"improve":[94],"its":[95,102],"reliability":[96],"air":[98],"by":[100],"increasing":[101],"tolerance":[103],"higher":[105],"vibration":[106],"shock":[108],"levels":[109],"(hardening).":[110],"Another":[111],"important":[112],"aim":[113],"the":[115,124],"provide":[119],"continuing":[121],"availability":[122],"resultant":[125],"use":[128],"on":[129],"DOE-sponsored,":[130],"other,":[132],"air-drilling":[133],"programs.":[134]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-11T09:22:31.653822","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}