{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2165659596","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4335/9.3.205-230(2011)","title":"Local Government System in Bangladesh: How Far is it Decentralised?","display_name":"Local Government System in Bangladesh: How Far is it Decentralised?","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-07-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2165659596","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4335/9.3.205-230(2011)","mag":"2165659596"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4335/9.3.205-230(2011)","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4335/9.3.205-230(2011)","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4335/9.3.205-230(2011)","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210189277","display_name":"Lex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government","issn_l":"1581-5374","issn":["1581-5374","1855-363X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075999104","display_name":"Pranab Kumar Panday","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8098-4147","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8098-4147"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I902853133","display_name":"University of Rajshahi","ror":"https://ror.org/05nnyr510","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I902853133"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pranab Kumar Panday","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Rajshahi"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Rajshahi","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I902853133"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075999104"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I902853133"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2074,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":68,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92638659,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"3","first_page":"205","last_page":"230"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13826","display_name":"Bangladesh Politics, Society, and Development","score":0.9829000234603882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13826","display_name":"Bangladesh Politics, Society, and Development","score":0.9829000234603882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12687","display_name":"Public Administration in Developing Nations","score":0.006599999964237213,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11461","display_name":"Local Government Finance and Decentralization","score":0.006000000052154064,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-government","display_name":"local government","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decentralization","display_name":"decentralization","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-autonomy","display_name":"local autonomy","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-government-institutions","display_name":"local government institutions","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-government-reform","display_name":"local government reform","score":0.6230000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-leadership","display_name":"political leadership","score":0.6380000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bangladesh","display_name":"Bangladesh","score":0.3869999945163727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-base","display_name":"political base","score":0.3840000033378601}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136810230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188961","display_name":"Decentralization","level":2,"score":0.930022120475769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776034101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1509347","display_name":"Commission","level":2,"score":0.7031463384628296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778719706","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6501447","display_name":"Local government","level":2,"score":0.6609117984771729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65414064","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484105","display_name":"Autonomy","level":2,"score":0.6539163589477539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.6448115110397339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.6021764874458313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4884425699710846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4736051559448242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.46528568863868713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781046721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28108","display_name":"Political system","level":4,"score":0.4535461664199829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62908951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1320217","display_name":"Central government","level":3,"score":0.43749961256980896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.42754679918289185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74363100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273005","display_name":"Economic system","level":1,"score":0.3820885419845581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.37473148107528687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.367105633020401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.20764055848121643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555826173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7174","display_name":"Democracy","level":3,"score":0.11549451947212219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.06277421116828918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.061116695404052734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4335/9.3.205-230(2011)","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4335/9.3.205-230(2011)","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4335/9.3.205-230(2011)","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210189277","display_name":"Lex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government","issn_l":"1581-5374","issn":["1581-5374","1855-363X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:lex-localis.org:article/155","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://lex-localis.org/index.php/LexLocalis/article/download/9.3.205-230%282011%29/107","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210189277","display_name":"Lex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government","issn_l":"1581-5374","issn":["1581-5374","1855-363X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"1581-5374","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.8999999761581421}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1488060850","https://openalex.org/W1591516047"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7220550975","https://openalex.org/W2245827439","https://openalex.org/W2045047864","https://openalex.org/W2183589516","https://openalex.org/W3209626387","https://openalex.org/W3092647298","https://openalex.org/W60212629","https://openalex.org/W2014234748","https://openalex.org/W2797558106","https://openalex.org/W1803861386"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1,22,41],"aims":[2],"to":[3,24,56,94,97,122,152],"provide":[4],"a":[5,78,132,141],"better":[6],"understanding":[7],"of":[8,48,74,77,88,100,109,117,144],"the":[9,14,29,37,46,59,75,85,98,101,107,112,118,128,150],"power":[10,151],"decentralisation":[11,38],"process":[12],"at":[13],"local":[15,61,82],"level":[16],"in":[17,106,127],"Bangladesh.":[18],"More":[19],"specifically,":[20],"this":[21],"intends":[23],"explore":[25],"whether":[26],"or":[27],"not":[28,137],"much":[30],"needed":[31],"autonomy":[32],"has":[33,90],"been":[34,54,121],"built":[35],"into":[36],"process.":[39],"The":[40,65],"is":[42],"basically":[43],"based":[44],"on":[45],"review":[47],"secondary":[49],"materials.":[50],"However,":[51,111],"efforts":[52],"have":[53,120,149],"made":[55],"consult":[57],"all":[58],"available":[60],"government":[62,83],"commission":[63],"reports.":[64],"study":[66],"findings":[67],"suggest":[68],"that,":[69],"despite":[70],"having":[71],"Constitutional":[72],"recognition":[73],"establishment":[76],"strong":[79],"and":[80,154],"independent":[81],"system,":[84],"political":[86,125],"leadership":[87],"Bangladesh":[89],"initiated":[91],"different":[92],"reforms":[93,119],"bring":[95],"changes":[96],"structure":[99],"Local":[102],"Government":[103],"Institutions":[104],"(LGIs)":[105],"name":[108],"decentralisation.":[110],"main":[113],"intentions":[114],"behind":[115],"most":[116],"strengthen":[123],"their":[124,156],"base":[126],"particular":[129],"area.":[130],"As":[131],"result,":[133],"these":[134],"institutions":[135],"could":[136],"be":[138],"established":[139],"as":[140],"focal":[142],"point":[143],"development":[145],"where":[146],"people":[147],"would":[148],"monitor":[153],"control":[155],"constituencies.":[157]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-24T09:50:30.924529","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}