{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2165368378","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1442-1984.12022","title":"Effect of maternal nitrogen and drought stress on seed dormancy and germinability of Amaranthus retroflexus","display_name":"Effect of maternal nitrogen and drought stress on seed dormancy and germinability of Amaranthus retroflexus","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-08-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2165368378","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1442-1984.12022","mag":"2165368378"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/1442-1984.12022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1442-1984.12022","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1442-1984.12022","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92757419","display_name":"Plant Species Biology","issn_l":"0913-557X","issn":["0913-557X","1442-1984"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Species Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077122044","display_name":"Hassan Karimmojeni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5315-8835","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5315-8835"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170013655","display_name":"Isfahan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00af3sa43","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170013655"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hassan Karimmojeni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170013655"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063850543","display_name":"Amir Hossein Bazrafshan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170013655","display_name":"Isfahan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00af3sa43","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170013655"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amir Hossein Bazrafshan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170013655"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047482908","display_name":"Mohammad Mahdi Majidi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4746-9036","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4746-9036"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170013655","display_name":"Isfahan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00af3sa43","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170013655"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Mehdi Majidi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170013655"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091813038","display_name":"Shahram Torabian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9276-9081","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9276-9081"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170013655","display_name":"Isfahan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00af3sa43","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170013655"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shahram Torabian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170013655"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043057565","display_name":"Behzad Rashidi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170013655","display_name":"Isfahan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00af3sa43","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170013655"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Behzad Rashidi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170013655"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077122044"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170013655"],"apc_list":{"value":2750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2750},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8726,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":34,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84358343,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"3","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11098","display_name":"Seed Germination and Physiology","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11098","display_name":"Seed Germination and Physiology","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10774","display_name":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12058","display_name":"Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amaranthus-retroflexus","display_name":"Amaranthus retroflexus","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-dormancy","display_name":"seed dormancy","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-germination","display_name":"seed germination","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drought-stress","display_name":"drought stress","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-water-deficit","display_name":"soil water deficit","score":0.6980000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/after-ripening","display_name":"after-ripening","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gibberellic-acid","display_name":"gibberellic acid","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-seed-bank","display_name":"soil seed bank","score":0.7480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/annual-weeds","display_name":"annual weeds","score":0.5699999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100701293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193838","display_name":"Germination","level":2,"score":0.949573278427124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3527866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162267","display_name":"Dormancy","level":3,"score":0.7675125598907471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.6901607513427734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88548481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2397491","display_name":"Seed dormancy","level":4,"score":0.6447185277938843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144938864","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927286","display_name":"Randomized block design","level":2,"score":0.5807716846466064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.5592973232269287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C537208039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627","display_name":"Nitrogen","level":2,"score":0.48495960235595703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777970491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411138","display_name":"Gibberellic acid","level":3,"score":0.4831409156322479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775891814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101879","display_name":"Weed","level":2,"score":0.4367961287498474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.40726709365844727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.10482534766197205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/1442-1984.12022","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1442-1984.12022","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1442-1984.12022","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92757419","display_name":"Plant Species Biology","issn_l":"0913-557X","issn":["0913-557X","1442-1984"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Species Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.958299994468689}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W139402994","https://openalex.org/W652020414","https://openalex.org/W809165272","https://openalex.org/W1526228244","https://openalex.org/W1541965230","https://openalex.org/W1552314025","https://openalex.org/W1970202015","https://openalex.org/W1994065211","https://openalex.org/W2001762854","https://openalex.org/W2002948059","https://openalex.org/W2017074486","https://openalex.org/W2031723425","https://openalex.org/W2033190026","https://openalex.org/W2034605914","https://openalex.org/W2087344996","https://openalex.org/W2091595941","https://openalex.org/W2100700758","https://openalex.org/W2103900490","https://openalex.org/W2103942758","https://openalex.org/W2105334464","https://openalex.org/W2115581846","https://openalex.org/W2116352973","https://openalex.org/W2124819604","https://openalex.org/W2125052093","https://openalex.org/W2125669444","https://openalex.org/W2129607718","https://openalex.org/W2131868308","https://openalex.org/W2133307629","https://openalex.org/W2155011391","https://openalex.org/W2180233766","https://openalex.org/W2216321034","https://openalex.org/W2318970506","https://openalex.org/W2397889682","https://openalex.org/W2461485353","https://openalex.org/W2486380187","https://openalex.org/W2512495284","https://openalex.org/W2804453361","https://openalex.org/W2947937806","https://openalex.org/W2948792546","https://openalex.org/W4211158381"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W231558089","https://openalex.org/W2024541688","https://openalex.org/W2026598910","https://openalex.org/W1557180126","https://openalex.org/W4401509149","https://openalex.org/W2030332965","https://openalex.org/W2765996830","https://openalex.org/W4321494180","https://openalex.org/W4210886202","https://openalex.org/W1997167594"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Amaranthus":[1],"retroflexus":[2,42,114,159,215],"L":[3],".":[4,43,216],"is":[5],"an":[6],"importunate":[7],"annual":[8],"weed":[9],"in":[10,49,175,228,239,244],"many":[11],"cropping":[12],"systems":[13],"of":[14,20,28,40,62,74,84,112,148,157,163,213,223],"different":[15,91],"countries.":[16],"The":[17,81,139],"main":[18],"aim":[19],"this":[21,143,229,245],"study":[22,144],"was":[23,46],"to":[24,236],"investigate":[25],"the":[26,35,85,132,176,188,224,237],"effects":[27,109],"maternal":[29],"nitrogen":[30,75,151,166,173],"and":[31,38,68,71,78,97,136,192,210],"drought":[32,105],"stress":[33,106,130],"on":[34,53,110],"seed":[36,115,121,153,168,185,208,226],"dormancy":[37,116],"germinability":[39,156],"A.":[41,113,158,214],"Field":[44],"experiment":[45],"carried":[47],"out":[48],"a":[50],"factorial":[51],"based":[52],"randomized":[54],"complete":[55],"block":[56],"design,":[57],"with":[58,179],"four":[59],"potential":[60],"levels":[61,73],"soil":[63,225],"water":[64,129],"(\u20132,":[65],"\u22126,":[66],"\u22128":[67],"\u221210":[69],"bar)":[70],"three":[72,90],"(0,":[76],"100":[77,149,171],"200":[79,164,180],"kg/ha).":[80],"germination":[82,134,137,190,193,209,211,240],"characteristics":[83],"seeds":[86,196],"were":[87,125],"measured":[88],"at":[89],"times":[92],"(1":[93],"month,":[94],"6":[95,118,198],"months":[96,119,199],"1":[98],"year":[99],"after":[100,120,197],"harvesting).":[101],"Results":[102,201],"showed":[103,187],"that":[104,124,146,204,220],"had":[107],"positive":[108],"breaking":[111],"until":[117],"harvesting.":[122,200],"Seeds":[123],"developed":[126],"under":[127],"severe":[128],"exhibited":[131],"highest":[133,189],"percentage":[135,191],"rate.":[138],"results":[140],"obtained":[141],"from":[142],"revealed":[145],"application":[147,162,174],"kg/ha":[150,165,172],"during":[152,184],"development":[154],"increases":[155],",":[160],"whereas":[161],"induced":[167],"dormancy.":[169],"Furthermore,":[170],"field":[177],"along":[178],"ppm":[181],"gibberellic\u2010acid":[182],"treatment":[183],"after\u2010ripening":[186,205],"rate":[194,212],"for":[195],"also":[202],"indicated":[203],"significantly":[206],"increased":[207],"These":[217],"findings":[218],"indicate":[219],"long\u2010term":[221],"management":[222],"bank":[227],"species":[230],"requires":[231],"more":[232],"stringent":[233],"control":[234],"due":[235],"changes":[238],"timing,":[241],"as":[242],"detected":[243],"study.":[246]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}