{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2165215469","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15537/1658-3175.5095","title":"Association of parental history of type 2 diabetes mellitus with leptin levels in Jordanian male youths","display_name":"Association of parental history of type 2 diabetes mellitus with leptin levels in Jordanian male youths","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2165215469","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15537/1658-3175.5095","mag":"2165215469","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20714685"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.15537/1658-3175.5095","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15537/1658-3175.5095","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15537/1658-3175.5095","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S73848604","display_name":"Saudi Medical Journal","issn_l":"0379-5284","issn":["0379-5284","1658-3175"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319313","host_organization_name":"Ministry of Defence and Aviation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319313"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Ministry of Defence and Aviation"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Saudi Medical Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086497554","display_name":"Mohammad O. Abu Hasheesh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3515-4264","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3515-4264"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92449659","display_name":"Isra University","ror":"https://ror.org/04d4bt482","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92449659"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad O. Abu-Hasheesh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Basic Nursing Department, Al-Isra University, Applied Science University, Amman, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Basic Nursing Department, Al-Isra University, Applied Science University, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92449659"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020518557","display_name":"Mahmoud Abu\u2010Samak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6980-7895","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6980-7895"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92449659","display_name":"Isra University","ror":"https://ror.org/04d4bt482","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92449659"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahmoud S. Abu-Samak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Basic Nursing Department, Al-Isra University, Applied Science University, Amman, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Basic Nursing Department, Al-Isra University, Applied Science University, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92449659"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021301719","display_name":"Hisham Y. Al\u2010Matubsi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3591-9434","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3591-9434"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92449659","display_name":"Isra University","ror":"https://ror.org/04d4bt482","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92449659"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hisham Y. Al-Matubsi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Basic Nursing Department, Al-Isra University, Applied Science University, Amman, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Basic Nursing Department, Al-Isra University, Applied Science University, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92449659"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076249903","display_name":"Malak S. Jaradeh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92449659","display_name":"Isra University","ror":"https://ror.org/04d4bt482","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92449659"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Malak S. Jaradeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Basic Nursing Department, Al-Isra University, Applied Science University, Amman, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Basic Nursing Department, Al-Isra University, Applied Science University, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92449659"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055650271","display_name":"Samiha Jarrah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2545-8937","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2545-8937"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92449659","display_name":"Isra University","ror":"https://ror.org/04d4bt482","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92449659"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samiha S. Jarrah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Basic Nursing Department, Al-Isra University, Applied Science University, Amman, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Basic Nursing Department, Al-Isra University, Applied Science University, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92449659"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056718330","display_name":"Rula F. Khuzaie","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92449659","display_name":"Isra University","ror":"https://ror.org/04d4bt482","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92449659"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rula F. Khuzaie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Basic Nursing Department, Al-Isra University, Applied Science University, Amman, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Basic Nursing Department, Al-Isra University, Applied Science University, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92449659"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92449659"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3881,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.65557303,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"8","first_page":"882","last_page":"886"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10528","display_name":"Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases","score":0.7886000275611877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10528","display_name":"Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases","score":0.7886000275611877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10489","display_name":"Regulation of Appetite and Obesity","score":0.16859999299049377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2807","display_name":"Endocrine and Autonomic Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10027","display_name":"Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins","score":0.023499999195337296,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leptin","display_name":"leptin","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type-2-diabetes","display_name":"type 2 diabetes","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/body-mass-index","display_name":"body mass index","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/obesity","display_name":"obesity","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overweight","display_name":"overweight","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/young-men","display_name":"young men","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing-students","display_name":"nursing students","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lipid-profile","display_name":"lipid profile","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/triglycerides","display_name":"triglycerides","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cholesterol","display_name":"cholesterol","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jordan","display_name":"Jordan","score":0.6710000038146973}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9104608297348022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q332428","display_name":"Overweight","level":3,"score":0.7556577920913696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780221984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131191","display_name":"Body mass index","level":2,"score":0.711164116859436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780613262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223739","display_name":"Leptin","level":3,"score":0.6863359808921814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781179581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2857712","display_name":"Family history","level":2,"score":0.685636043548584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910068830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3025883","display_name":"Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus","level":3,"score":0.669506847858429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.6550774574279785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511355011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12174","display_name":"Obesity","level":2,"score":0.6481208205223083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778913445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186319","display_name":"Triglyceride","level":3,"score":0.554713785648346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555293320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","level":2,"score":0.5517923831939697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.5478382706642151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778163477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43656","display_name":"Cholesterol","level":2,"score":0.2882019281387329}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003924","descriptor_name":"Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004797","descriptor_name":"Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007597","descriptor_name":"Jordan","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010290","descriptor_name":"Parents","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015992","descriptor_name":"Body Mass Index","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020738","descriptor_name":"Leptin","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.15537/1658-3175.5095","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15537/1658-3175.5095","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15537/1658-3175.5095","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S73848604","display_name":"Saudi Medical Journal","issn_l":"0379-5284","issn":["0379-5284","1658-3175"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319313","host_organization_name":"Ministry of Defence and Aviation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319313"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Ministry of Defence and Aviation"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Saudi Medical Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:20714685","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20714685","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Saudi medical journal","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:2165215469","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20714685","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W102714011","https://openalex.org/W118262594","https://openalex.org/W1534057962","https://openalex.org/W1901538075","https://openalex.org/W1970722810","https://openalex.org/W1972171905","https://openalex.org/W1979847718","https://openalex.org/W1980711504","https://openalex.org/W1990592639","https://openalex.org/W1999884872","https://openalex.org/W2001760768","https://openalex.org/W2001867547","https://openalex.org/W2025369014","https://openalex.org/W2037876281","https://openalex.org/W2050001240","https://openalex.org/W2055198006","https://openalex.org/W2073960974","https://openalex.org/W2074084698","https://openalex.org/W2084196673","https://openalex.org/W2094071346","https://openalex.org/W2099358876","https://openalex.org/W2100784798","https://openalex.org/W2109754852","https://openalex.org/W2114392594","https://openalex.org/W2115951150","https://openalex.org/W2116404316","https://openalex.org/W2123190107","https://openalex.org/W2127874189","https://openalex.org/W2138555254","https://openalex.org/W2154100247","https://openalex.org/W2154866632","https://openalex.org/W2159241625","https://openalex.org/W2160994544","https://openalex.org/W2166914762","https://openalex.org/W2171757227","https://openalex.org/W2185085400","https://openalex.org/W2339131554","https://openalex.org/W2409255242","https://openalex.org/W2466753347"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2185085400","https://openalex.org/W2527917586","https://openalex.org/W2154100247","https://openalex.org/W2127874189","https://openalex.org/W2348818649","https://openalex.org/W2987813858","https://openalex.org/W2980505495","https://openalex.org/W7167360172","https://openalex.org/W3110907712","https://openalex.org/W2071625776"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"To":[1],"investigate":[2],"the":[3,37,48,123,145],"association":[4],"between":[5],"high":[6],"level":[7],"serum":[8,90],"leptin":[9,94,176],"in":[10,13,96,113,144,159,177],"male":[11,60,100,182],"youths":[12,183],"relation":[14],"to":[15,52,72],"parental":[16,73,105,119,131,191],"history":[17,74,106,120,132,193],"of":[18,39,75,107,133,151,175,194],"type":[19],"2":[20],"diabetes":[21],"mellitus":[22],"(T2DM)":[23],"and":[24,57,77,89,98,116,148,164,179],"body":[25],"mass":[26],"index":[27],"(BMI).":[28],"METHODS:":[29],"This":[30],"cross-sectional":[31],"study":[32,170],"was":[33,142],"carried":[34],"out":[35],"at":[36],"Department":[38],"Medical":[40],"Technology,":[41],"Applied":[42],"Science":[43],"University,":[44],"Amman,":[45],"Jordan":[46],"during":[47],"period":[49],"from":[50],"January":[51],"April":[53],"2009.":[54],"One":[55],"hundred":[56],"sixteen":[58],"Jordanian":[59,181],"nursing":[61],"students":[62],"aged":[63],"18-24":[64],"years":[65],"were":[66,82,109,157,184],"divided":[67],"into":[68],"4":[69],"groups":[70],"according":[71],"T2DM":[76,108,195],"BMI.":[78],"Fasting":[79],"blood":[80,85,165],"samples":[81],"measured":[83],"for":[84],"glucose,":[86],"lipid":[87],"profile,":[88],"leptin.":[91],"RESULTS:":[92],"Serum":[93],"levels":[95,150,167,174],"overweight":[97,115,178],"obese":[99,117,152,180],"youth":[101],"diabetic":[102],"patients":[103],"with":[104,136,188],"significantly":[110],"higher":[111],"than":[112,196],"those":[114],"without":[118],"(p<0.001).":[121],"Of":[122],"116":[124],"subjects,":[125],"83":[126],"(71.6%)":[127],"had":[128],"a":[129,189],"positive":[130,190],"T2DM.":[134,153],"Compared":[135],"other":[137],"groups,":[138],"significant":[139,155],"(p<0.001)":[140],"elevation":[141],"observed":[143],"mean":[146],"cholesterol":[147],"triglyceride":[149],"No":[154],"differences":[156],"detected":[158],"high-density":[160],"lipoprotein,":[161,163],"low-density":[162],"glucose":[166],"among":[168],"all":[169],"groups.":[171],"CONCLUSION:":[172],"High":[173],"more":[185],"likely":[186],"associated":[187],"family":[192],"BMI":[197],"factor.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}