{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2164701378","doi":null,"title":"A qualitative investigation into the sources of job satisfaction among black middle level managers","display_name":"A qualitative investigation into the sources of job satisfaction among black middle level managers","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2164701378","mag":"2164701378"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:uir.unisa.ac.za:10500/7922","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10500/7922","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400472","display_name":"Unisa Institutional Repository (University of South Africa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I165390105","host_organization_name":"University of South Africa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165390105"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031354473","display_name":"Sonja C. Strydom","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2270-2209","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2270-2209"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sonja Strydom","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2270-2209","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031354473"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10006","display_name":"Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior","score":0.9678000211715698,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10006","display_name":"Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior","score":0.9678000211715698,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14309","display_name":"Employee Performance and Management","score":0.02329999953508377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12787","display_name":"Human Behavior and Motivation","score":0.0020000000949949026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-satisfaction","display_name":"job satisfaction","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ubuntu","display_name":"Ubuntu","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acculturation","display_name":"acculturation","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workplace-exclusion","display_name":"workplace exclusion","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-barriers","display_name":"language barriers","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/affirmative-action","display_name":"affirmative action","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recognition-of-qualifications","display_name":"recognition of qualifications","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-realization","display_name":"self-realization","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-efficacy","display_name":"self-efficacy","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supervisor-role","display_name":"supervisor role","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workplace-communication","display_name":"workplace communication","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/education-sector","display_name":"education sector","score":0.5},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-services","display_name":"financial services","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/south-africa","display_name":"South Africa","score":0.734000027179718}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2718322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629463","display_name":"Job satisfaction","level":2,"score":0.5435303449630737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.4748261868953705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2991779303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6841486","display_name":"Middle level","level":3,"score":0.420364648103714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.36727583408355713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.30904754996299744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.25973376631736755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.20577365159988403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.14159977436065674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.09911859035491943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:uir.unisa.ac.za:10500/7922","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10500/7922","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400472","display_name":"Unisa Institutional Repository (University of South Africa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I165390105","host_organization_name":"University of South Africa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165390105"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"mag:2164701378","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://uir.unisa.ac.za/bitstream/10500/7922/1/thesis_strydom_ac.pdf.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.9211000204086304},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7578999996185303},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.6025999784469604}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":350,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W549499","https://openalex.org/W39100336","https://openalex.org/W49119747","https://openalex.org/W112041468","https://openalex.org/W156657116","https://openalex.org/W156901496","https://openalex.org/W160594256","https://openalex.org/W162648494","https://openalex.org/W163651425","https://openalex.org/W163832182","https://openalex.org/W167647892","https://openalex.org/W170682654","https://openalex.org/W180995084","https://openalex.org/W191234171","https://openalex.org/W197136571","https://openalex.org/W205213898","https://openalex.org/W205646799","https://openalex.org/W223675766","https://openalex.org/W261906433","https://openalex.org/W292293829","https://openalex.org/W314437892","https://openalex.org/W367240942","https://openalex.org/W395627317","https://openalex.org/W419322822","https://openalex.org/W424563953","https://openalex.org/W430737446","https://openalex.org/W569899044","https://openalex.org/W571818010","https://openalex.org/W576410368","https://openalex.org/W582433670","https://openalex.org/W584436220","https://openalex.org/W594594726","https://openalex.org/W602374814","https://openalex.org/W625165227","https://openalex.org/W628529527","https://openalex.org/W629481126","https://openalex.org/W634230049","https://openalex.org/W640437835","https://openalex.org/W642806597","https://openalex.org/W749742269","https://openalex.org/W766320020","https://openalex.org/W1466631447","https://openalex.org/W1483954541","https://openalex.org/W1491522907","https://openalex.org/W1491726705","https://openalex.org/W1495316496","https://openalex.org/W1495403436","https://openalex.org/W1495406065","https://openalex.org/W1496971482","https://openalex.org/W1497637431","https://openalex.org/W1497748212","https://openalex.org/W1498750023","https://openalex.org/W1502688485","https://openalex.org/W1503128817","https://openalex.org/W1507658635","https://openalex.org/W1510003099","https://openalex.org/W1513190922","https://openalex.org/W1517190443","https://openalex.org/W1517991089","https://openalex.org/W1518638857","https://openalex.org/W1519690358","https://openalex.org/W1520681810","https://openalex.org/W1523796281","https://openalex.org/W1528779883","https://openalex.org/W1532792877","https://openalex.org/W1537414168","https://openalex.org/W1539682721","https://openalex.org/W1544509827","https://openalex.org/W1545075719","https://openalex.org/W1545262931","https://openalex.org/W1547111549","https://openalex.org/W1549090027","https://openalex.org/W1550625133","https://openalex.org/W1556057683","https://openalex.org/W1560781297","https://openalex.org/W1569448791","https://openalex.org/W1569766740","https://openalex.org/W1573151171","https://openalex.org/W1578254206","https://openalex.org/W1580246605","https://openalex.org/W1580304216","https://openalex.org/W1582593075","https://openalex.org/W1585509051","https://openalex.org/W1587916184","https://openalex.org/W1588574620","https://openalex.org/W1591338174","https://openalex.org/W1594678510","https://openalex.org/W1596469162","https://openalex.org/W1599537905","https://openalex.org/W1600912621","https://openalex.org/W1606427905","https://openalex.org/W1607332812","https://openalex.org/W1636115385","https://openalex.org/W1639185104","https://openalex.org/W1662247014","https://openalex.org/W1677375691","https://openalex.org/W1823194566","https://openalex.org/W1839079458","https://openalex.org/W1891479826","https://openalex.org/W1902439135","https://openalex.org/W1902978318","https://openalex.org/W1915092452","https://openalex.org/W1938990613","https://openalex.org/W1946620186","https://openalex.org/W1947739969","https://openalex.org/W1956700811","https://openalex.org/W1965349856","https://openalex.org/W1965516070","https://openalex.org/W1965791324","https://openalex.org/W1969570966","https://openalex.org/W1969650747","https://openalex.org/W1970363524","https://openalex.org/W1971167516","https://openalex.org/W1971520268","https://openalex.org/W1973197204","https://openalex.org/W1978311462","https://openalex.org/W1978684417","https://openalex.org/W1979376028","https://openalex.org/W1979646721","https://openalex.org/W1981888828","https://openalex.org/W1981993059","https://openalex.org/W1984074625","https://openalex.org/W1984739471","https://openalex.org/W1985868744","https://openalex.org/W1986167655","https://openalex.org/W1986739138","https://openalex.org/W1989067310","https://openalex.org/W1989460191","https://openalex.org/W1989579371","https://openalex.org/W1990513740","https://openalex.org/W1990852420","https://openalex.org/W1991400562","https://openalex.org/W1993968668","https://openalex.org/W1994834709","https://openalex.org/W1994842020","https://openalex.org/W1996014241","https://openalex.org/W1996062500","https://openalex.org/W1998918994","https://openalex.org/W1999739787","https://openalex.org/W2003359101","https://openalex.org/W2004010711","https://openalex.org/W2004409126","https://openalex.org/W2004800990","https://openalex.org/W2006887823","https://openalex.org/W2007522646","https://openalex.org/W2008337309","https://openalex.org/W2008833977","https://openalex.org/W2008964156","https://openalex.org/W2009623984","https://openalex.org/W2009926593","https://openalex.org/W2010381355","https://openalex.org/W2010896307","https://openalex.org/W2011413082","https://openalex.org/W2011980698","https://openalex.org/W2013246525","https://openalex.org/W2014021053","https://openalex.org/W2014247078","https://openalex.org/W2014863228","https://openalex.org/W2018419831","https://openalex.org/W2018450757","https://openalex.org/W2019994886","https://openalex.org/W2020252282","https://openalex.org/W2020500266","https://openalex.org/W2022003982","https://openalex.org/W2022428074","https://openalex.org/W2023145285","https://openalex.org/W2024235602","https://openalex.org/W2026856129","https://openalex.org/W2027155250","https://openalex.org/W2029977615","https://openalex.org/W2030955004","https://openalex.org/W2033782002","https://openalex.org/W2033952602","https://openalex.org/W2036528809","https://openalex.org/W2036909647","https://openalex.org/W2037336426","https://openalex.org/W2037444041","https://openalex.org/W2037668503","https://openalex.org/W2037829787","https://openalex.org/W2038788190","https://openalex.org/W2041745966","https://openalex.org/W2042053466","https://openalex.org/W2042623444","https://openalex.org/W2043894352","https://openalex.org/W2044704949","https://openalex.org/W2044952119","https://openalex.org/W2045356661","https://openalex.org/W2048752781","https://openalex.org/W2050206777","https://openalex.org/W2050333430","https://openalex.org/W2050541054","https://openalex.org/W2051131465","https://openalex.org/W2052276290","https://openalex.org/W2052729098","https://openalex.org/W2054810824","https://openalex.org/W2055240466","https://openalex.org/W2056145474","https://openalex.org/W2057700766","https://openalex.org/W2057978731","https://openalex.org/W2059101646","https://openalex.org/W2059939408","https://openalex.org/W2060686659","https://openalex.org/W2060689329","https://openalex.org/W2062752913","https://openalex.org/W2063513444","https://openalex.org/W2065078083","https://openalex.org/W2065328158","https://openalex.org/W2065341861","https://openalex.org/W2066014483","https://openalex.org/W2067427421","https://openalex.org/W2067589470","https://openalex.org/W2068019880","https://openalex.org/W2068454094","https://openalex.org/W2069068985","https://openalex.org/W2071573704","https://openalex.org/W2071615564","https://openalex.org/W2071731583","https://openalex.org/W2073559863","https://openalex.org/W2075466180","https://openalex.org/W2076562444","https://openalex.org/W2080039910","https://openalex.org/W2080716608","https://openalex.org/W2081031540","https://openalex.org/W2081262187","https://openalex.org/W2081315383","https://openalex.org/W2081335289","https://openalex.org/W2081852155","https://openalex.org/W2082651917","https://openalex.org/W2083488821","https://openalex.org/W2083530464","https://openalex.org/W2085289601","https://openalex.org/W2085579395","https://openalex.org/W2087940078","https://openalex.org/W2088634466","https://openalex.org/W2088861238","https://openalex.org/W2089568859","https://openalex.org/W2089793678","https://openalex.org/W2090647255","https://openalex.org/W2094194165","https://openalex.org/W2094474389","https://openalex.org/W2096222481","https://openalex.org/W2096555826","https://openalex.org/W2097074937","https://openalex.org/W2097780989","https://openalex.org/W2097849677","https://openalex.org/W2099837222","https://openalex.org/W2102168366","https://openalex.org/W2102450221","https://openalex.org/W2104702100","https://openalex.org/W2104708754","https://openalex.org/W2105645154","https://openalex.org/W2105979871","https://openalex.org/W2106208206","https://openalex.org/W2106213165","https://openalex.org/W2106389123","https://openalex.org/W2112619604","https://openalex.org/W2113440217","https://openalex.org/W2114031104","https://openalex.org/W2116237169","https://openalex.org/W2116450402","https://openalex.org/W2118485332","https://openalex.org/W2121102494","https://openalex.org/W2121376213","https://openalex.org/W2123582536","https://openalex.org/W2125923622","https://openalex.org/W2126119961","https://openalex.org/W2126129326","https://openalex.org/W2126269244","https://openalex.org/W2127234119","https://openalex.org/W2128637623","https://openalex.org/W2130171075","https://openalex.org/W2134263309","https://openalex.org/W2139534735","https://openalex.org/W2140674153","https://openalex.org/W2141637173","https://openalex.org/W2142385983","https://openalex.org/W2143163471","https://openalex.org/W2145520874","https://openalex.org/W2145892898","https://openalex.org/W2146608504","https://openalex.org/W2149180891","https://openalex.org/W2150426017","https://openalex.org/W2153403719","https://openalex.org/W2153843546","https://openalex.org/W2154945211","https://openalex.org/W2156155183","https://openalex.org/W2156934361","https://openalex.org/W2159482149","https://openalex.org/W2160335729","https://openalex.org/W2161586993","https://openalex.org/W2162040794","https://openalex.org/W2163024235","https://openalex.org/W2163741736","https://openalex.org/W2163794951","https://openalex.org/W2164149271","https://openalex.org/W2165049423","https://openalex.org/W2167365037","https://openalex.org/W2168542482","https://openalex.org/W2170479154","https://openalex.org/W2172954144","https://openalex.org/W2211193730","https://openalex.org/W2217637464","https://openalex.org/W2313413255","https://openalex.org/W2314187356","https://openalex.org/W2316519976","https://openalex.org/W2317076257","https://openalex.org/W2318579329","https://openalex.org/W2320150139","https://openalex.org/W2326687554","https://openalex.org/W2329624036","https://openalex.org/W2330122929","https://openalex.org/W2333561846","https://openalex.org/W2335096906","https://openalex.org/W2339027739","https://openalex.org/W2410083900","https://openalex.org/W2410476487","https://openalex.org/W2477074467","https://openalex.org/W2478958051","https://openalex.org/W2485088966","https://openalex.org/W2494584622","https://openalex.org/W2557403900","https://openalex.org/W2570986101","https://openalex.org/W2571495779","https://openalex.org/W2618898665","https://openalex.org/W2738512325","https://openalex.org/W2754769245","https://openalex.org/W2770782759","https://openalex.org/W2798879939","https://openalex.org/W2802108188","https://openalex.org/W2830290158","https://openalex.org/W2888190061","https://openalex.org/W2890479801","https://openalex.org/W2891867575","https://openalex.org/W2948982170","https://openalex.org/W2954034680","https://openalex.org/W2970458595","https://openalex.org/W2994498213","https://openalex.org/W2999588620","https://openalex.org/W3121463447","https://openalex.org/W3131038055","https://openalex.org/W3135526479","https://openalex.org/W3150092791","https://openalex.org/W3163351091","https://openalex.org/W3189094661","https://openalex.org/W3197396558","https://openalex.org/W3209720292","https://openalex.org/W3213344977","https://openalex.org/W4239517778","https://openalex.org/W4285825841","https://openalex.org/W4388331298"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2269135926","https://openalex.org/W2120226256","https://openalex.org/W2099223195","https://openalex.org/W69606087","https://openalex.org/W2044704949","https://openalex.org/W1969954027","https://openalex.org/W1489346811","https://openalex.org/W2580462628","https://openalex.org/W1576431084","https://openalex.org/W2754769245"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"research":[1],"aimed":[2],"to":[3,48,62,109],"qualititavely":[4],"identify":[5],"any":[6],"new":[7],"dimensions":[8,72],"of":[9,25,39,41,73,91,105,112,118,122,128,145,154,161,171,190,195],"job":[10,42,74,191],"satsfaction":[11],",":[12],"gender":[13],"differences":[14,184],"among":[15],"black":[16],"middle":[17],"level":[18],"managers":[19],"as":[20,22,99,101,140,174],"well":[21,100],"the":[23,33,37,52,64,79,89,92,103,110,116,123,126,132,143,148,159,169,198],"impact":[24],"afrocentric":[26],"values.":[27],"Content":[28],"and":[29,54,84,96,125,156,181],"process":[30,104],"theories":[31],"provided":[32],"theoretical":[34],"framework":[35],"in":[36,51,78,131,142,147,176,187,197],"identification":[38],"determinants":[40,189],"satsfaction.":[43],"\\nSemi-structured":[44],"interviews":[45],"were":[46,76,134,138,185],"administered":[47],"eight":[49],"employees":[50],"educational":[53],"finacial":[55],"sector.":[56],"Interpretative":[57],"phenomenological":[58],"analysis":[59],"was":[60,165],"used":[61],"analyse":[63],"data.":[65],"\\nThe":[66],"results":[67],"indicated":[68],"that":[69],"no":[70],"'new'":[71],"satisfaction":[75,192],"identified":[77],"selected":[80],"sample.":[81],"Behaviour,":[82],"perceptions":[83],"actions,":[85],"however,":[86],"manifested":[87,175],"against":[88,115,158],"background":[90,117,160],"South":[93],"African":[94],"political":[95],"socio-economic":[97],"history,":[98],"highlighting":[102],"acculturation.":[106],"\\nFindings":[107],"referred":[108],"importance":[111],"social":[113],"needs":[114],"ubuntu.":[119],"The":[120,150],"role":[121],"supervisor":[124],"necessity":[127],"open":[129],"communication":[130],"workplace":[133],"emphasised.":[135],"Language":[136],"issues":[137],"highlighted":[139],"significant":[141],"perception":[144],"exclusion":[146],"workplace.":[149],"need":[151,178],"for":[152,179],"recognition":[153,194],"qualifications":[155,196],"skills":[157],"affirmitive":[162],"action":[163],"policies":[164],"clear.":[166],"Participants":[167],"suggested":[168],"significance":[170],"personal":[172],"development":[173],"their":[177],"self-actualisation":[180],"self-efficacy.":[182],"Gender":[183],"prevalent":[186],"all":[188],"bar":[193],"work":[199],"environment.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
