{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2164461007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.98.20.2210","title":"Relative Efficacy of Monophasic and Biphasic Waveforms for Transthoracic Defibrillation After Short and Long Durations of Ventricular Fibrillation","display_name":"Relative Efficacy of Monophasic and Biphasic Waveforms for Transthoracic Defibrillation After Short and Long Durations of Ventricular Fibrillation","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-11-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2164461007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.98.20.2210","mag":"2164461007","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9815877"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1161/01.cir.98.20.2210","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.98.20.2210","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.98.20.2210","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116251202","display_name":"Circulation","issn_l":"0009-7322","issn":["0009-7322","1524-4539"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Circulation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014084766","display_name":"Gregory P. Walcott","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9807-7422","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9807-7422"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184565670","display_name":"Georgetown University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vzafd60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184565670"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32389192","display_name":"University of Alabama at Birmingham","ror":"https://ror.org/008s83205","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32389192"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4390039250","display_name":"UAB Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/036554539","country_code":null,"type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4390039250"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gregory P. Walcott","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (G.P.W., S.B.M., W.M.S., R.E.I.); Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.); and Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash","Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.)","Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (G.P.W., S.B.M., W.M.S., R.E.I.); Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.); and Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184565670","https://openalex.org/I32389192","https://openalex.org/I4390039250"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184565670"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111885313","display_name":"Sharon B. Melnick","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184565670","display_name":"Georgetown University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vzafd60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184565670"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32389192","display_name":"University of Alabama at Birmingham","ror":"https://ror.org/008s83205","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32389192"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4390039250","display_name":"UAB Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/036554539","country_code":null,"type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4390039250"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sharon B. Melnick","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (G.P.W., S.B.M., W.M.S., R.E.I.); Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.); and Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash","Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.)","Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (G.P.W., S.B.M., W.M.S., R.E.I.); Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.); and Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184565670","https://openalex.org/I32389192","https://openalex.org/I4390039250"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184565670"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020329673","display_name":"Fred W. Chapman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4566-8365","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4566-8365"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184565670","display_name":"Georgetown University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vzafd60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184565670"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32389192","display_name":"University of Alabama at Birmingham","ror":"https://ror.org/008s83205","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32389192"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4390039250","display_name":"UAB Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/036554539","country_code":null,"type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4390039250"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fred W. Chapman","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (G.P.W., S.B.M., W.M.S., R.E.I.); Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.); and Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash","Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.)","Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (G.P.W., S.B.M., W.M.S., R.E.I.); Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.); and Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184565670","https://openalex.org/I32389192","https://openalex.org/I4390039250"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184565670"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028716784","display_name":"Janice L. Jones","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1655-297X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1655-297X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184565670","display_name":"Georgetown University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vzafd60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184565670"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32389192","display_name":"University of Alabama at Birmingham","ror":"https://ror.org/008s83205","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32389192"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4390039250","display_name":"UAB Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/036554539","country_code":null,"type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4390039250"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Janice L. Jones","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (G.P.W., S.B.M., W.M.S., R.E.I.); Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.); and Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash","Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.)","Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (G.P.W., S.B.M., W.M.S., R.E.I.); Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.); and Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184565670","https://openalex.org/I32389192","https://openalex.org/I4390039250"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184565670"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109892299","display_name":"William Smith","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184565670","display_name":"Georgetown University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vzafd60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184565670"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32389192","display_name":"University of Alabama at Birmingham","ror":"https://ror.org/008s83205","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32389192"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4390039250","display_name":"UAB Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/036554539","country_code":null,"type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4390039250"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William M. Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (G.P.W., S.B.M., W.M.S., R.E.I.); Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.); and Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash","Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.)","Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (G.P.W., S.B.M., W.M.S., R.E.I.); Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.); and Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184565670","https://openalex.org/I32389192","https://openalex.org/I4390039250"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184565670"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105142518","display_name":"Raymond E. Ideker","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184565670","display_name":"Georgetown University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vzafd60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184565670"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32389192","display_name":"University of Alabama at Birmingham","ror":"https://ror.org/008s83205","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32389192"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4390039250","display_name":"UAB Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/036554539","country_code":null,"type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4390039250"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raymond E. Ideker","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (G.P.W., S.B.M., W.M.S., R.E.I.); Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.); and Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash","Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.)","Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (G.P.W., S.B.M., W.M.S., R.E.I.); Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.); and Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184565670","https://openalex.org/I32389192","https://openalex.org/I4390039250"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgetown University, Washington, DC (J.L.J.)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184565670"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physio-Control Corp (F.W.C.), Redmond, Wash","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.903,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":41,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96743215,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"98","issue":"20","first_page":"2210","last_page":"2215"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10645","display_name":"Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation","score":0.698199987411499,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2711","display_name":"Emergency Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10645","display_name":"Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation","score":0.698199987411499,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2711","display_name":"Emergency Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10598","display_name":"Cardiac pacing and defibrillation studies","score":0.2515000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10217","display_name":"Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias","score":0.027499999850988388,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transthoracic-defibrillation","display_name":"transthoracic defibrillation","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biphasic-defibrillation-waveform","display_name":"biphasic defibrillation waveform","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monophasic-defibrillation","display_name":"monophasic defibrillation","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ventricular-fibrillation","display_name":"ventricular fibrillation","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defibrillation-threshold","display_name":"defibrillation threshold","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/external-defibrillation","display_name":"external defibrillation","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sudden-cardiac-death","display_name":"sudden cardiac death","score":0.6150000095367432}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9561587572097778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777795826","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954202","display_name":"Defibrillation","level":2,"score":0.8919378519058228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781005686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848662","display_name":"Ventricular fibrillation","level":2,"score":0.8694279193878174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.6308950185775757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777356233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1001150","display_name":"Fibrillation","level":3,"score":0.5761712789535522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.5700476169586182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779161974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815819","display_name":"Atrial fibrillation","level":2,"score":0.324496865272522}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004285","descriptor_name":"Dogs","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004285","descriptor_name":"Dogs","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004285","descriptor_name":"Dogs","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004554","descriptor_name":"Electric Countershock","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004554","descriptor_name":"Electric Countershock","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004554","descriptor_name":"Electric Countershock","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014693","descriptor_name":"Ventricular Fibrillation","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014693","descriptor_name":"Ventricular Fibrillation","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014693","descriptor_name":"Ventricular Fibrillation","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1161/01.cir.98.20.2210","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.98.20.2210","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.98.20.2210","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116251202","display_name":"Circulation","issn_l":"0009-7322","issn":["0009-7322","1524-4539"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Circulation","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:9815877","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9815877","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Circulation","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9476000070571899,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.49000000953674316,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2583268622","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HL 49089","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G45619555","display_name":"DEVELOPMENT OF ANTITHROMBOTIC AGENTS","funder_award_id":"1r43hl042730-01","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G560413822","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HL-24606","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7424506907","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HL-42730","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000209075","display_name":"IMPROVING OUT OF HOSPITAL DEFIBRILLATION SUCCESS","funder_award_id":"5r01hl049089-03","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310431","display_name":"University of Alabama at Birmingham","ror":"https://ror.org/008s83205"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/012pb6c26"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1965232930","https://openalex.org/W1967955745","https://openalex.org/W1984484616","https://openalex.org/W2004175069","https://openalex.org/W2016308834","https://openalex.org/W2018070883","https://openalex.org/W2032082890","https://openalex.org/W2035260614","https://openalex.org/W2040978157","https://openalex.org/W2047633698","https://openalex.org/W2057060838","https://openalex.org/W2057616068","https://openalex.org/W2061545780","https://openalex.org/W2071478770","https://openalex.org/W2080945762","https://openalex.org/W2088611292","https://openalex.org/W2099514723","https://openalex.org/W2116240045","https://openalex.org/W2142628522","https://openalex.org/W2150495469","https://openalex.org/W2156137449","https://openalex.org/W2164132864","https://openalex.org/W2395353551","https://openalex.org/W2418771731","https://openalex.org/W2614370641","https://openalex.org/W4239464218","https://openalex.org/W4245302739"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2028575086","https://openalex.org/W2325351645","https://openalex.org/W4250170064","https://openalex.org/W4251639132","https://openalex.org/W2737287376","https://openalex.org/W2319225379","https://openalex.org/W2190856720","https://openalex.org/W4245062479","https://openalex.org/W2049255562","https://openalex.org/W2741813000"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Recently,":[1],"interest":[2],"has":[3,14],"arisen":[4],"in":[5,18,109],"using":[6],"biphasic":[7,39,45,72,227],"waveforms":[8,108,228],"for":[9,105,119,203,205,213],"external":[10],"defibrillation.":[11],"Little":[12],"work":[13],"been":[15],"done,":[16],"however,":[17],"measuring":[19],"transthoracic":[20],"defibrillation":[21,115,169,197],"efficacy":[22,35,67],"after":[23,56,80,100,123,129,171,177,184],"long":[24],"periods":[25],"of":[26,36,59,68,86,103,126,132,139,194,220,238,253],"ventricular":[27],"fibrillation.":[28,60,87,195,239,254],"In":[29,61,91,112,144,162,216],"protocol":[30,62,75,92,113,145,163],"1,":[31,76,93,146],"we":[32,64],"compared":[33,65],"the":[34,66,69,106,201,206,233,241,248],"a":[37,42,49,149,167],"quasi-sinusoidal":[38],"waveform":[40,46,54,73],"(QSBW),":[41],"truncated":[43],"exponential":[44],"(TEBW),":[47],"and":[48,83,121,128,176,189,223],"critically":[50],"damped":[51],"sinusoidal":[52],"monophasic":[53],"(CDSMW)":[55],"15":[57,81,101,124,172,185],"seconds":[58,82,102,125],"2,":[63,114,164],"more":[70,230,245],"efficacious":[71,231,246],"from":[74],"QSBW,":[77],"with":[78,141],"CDSMW":[79,122,183,234,249],"5":[84,178,190],"minutes":[85,131,138],"METHODS":[88],"AND":[89],"RESULTS:":[90],"50%":[94],"success":[95],"levels,":[96],"ED50,":[97,151],"were":[98,117],"measured":[99,118],"fibrillation":[104,127,134,140,208],"3":[107,130],"6":[110],"dogs.":[111],"thresholds":[116],"QSBW":[120,147,165,204,242],"unsupported":[133],"followed":[135],"by":[136],"2":[137,207,226],"femoral-femoral":[142],"cross-circulation.":[143],"had":[148,166],"lower":[150,168],"16.0+/-4.9":[152],"J,":[153,157,175,181,188,193],"than":[154,182,232,247],"TEBW,":[155],"20.3+/-4.4":[156],"or":[158],"CDSMW,":[159],"27.4+/-6.0":[160],"J.":[161],"threshold":[170,198],"seconds,":[173,186],"38+/-10":[174],"minutes,":[179,191],"41.5+/-5":[180],"54+/-19":[187],"80+/-30":[192],"The":[196],"remained":[199],"statistically":[200],"same":[202],"durations":[209,237,252],"but":[210],"rose":[211],"significantly":[212],"CDSMW.":[214],"CONCLUSIONS:":[215],"this":[217],"animal":[218],"model":[219],"sudden":[221],"death":[222],"resuscitation,":[224],"these":[225],"are":[229],"at":[235,250],"short":[236],"Furthermore,":[240],"is":[243],"even":[244],"longer":[251]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
