{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2163985274","doi":null,"title":"The role of psychotherapy in the age of medication : a theoretical analysis of biological and psychodynamic perspectives on the etiology and treatment of schizophrenia","display_name":"The role of psychotherapy in the age of medication : a theoretical analysis of biological and psychodynamic perspectives on the etiology and treatment of schizophrenia","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-08-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2163985274","mag":"2163985274"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.smith.edu:theses-2371","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.smith.edu/theses/1294","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196392","display_name":"Smith ScholarWorks (Smith College)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I202524275","host_organization_name":"Smith College","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202524275"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Theses, Dissertations, and Projects","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051041427","display_name":"Tessa Leona Hutchinson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tessa Leona Hutchinson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051041427"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10023","display_name":"Schizophrenia research and treatment","score":0.5009999871253967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10023","display_name":"Schizophrenia research and treatment","score":0.5009999871253967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11132","display_name":"Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research","score":0.43290001153945923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10214","display_name":"Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications","score":0.038600001484155655,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schizophrenia","display_name":"schizophrenia","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychodynamic-psychotherapy","display_name":"psychodynamic psychotherapy","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychopharmacology","display_name":"psychopharmacology","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schizophrenia-etiology","display_name":"etiology of schizophrenia","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trauma-and-stress","display_name":"stress and trauma","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-susceptibility","display_name":"genetic susceptibility","score":0.9330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evidence-based-treatment","display_name":"evidence-based treatment","score":0.5770000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-interventions","display_name":"dynamic interventions","score":0.4350000023841858}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137627325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156318","display_name":"Etiology","level":2,"score":0.7978138327598572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102655426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q940923","display_name":"Psychodynamics","level":2,"score":0.7288638353347778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.698572039604187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776412080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7431605","display_name":"Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming)","level":2,"score":0.6661369800567627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5458421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2279219","display_name":"Psychodynamic psychotherapy","level":2,"score":0.5507961511611938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5395447611808777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.45371824502944946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.34617769718170166}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.smith.edu:theses-2371","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.smith.edu/theses/1294","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196392","display_name":"Smith ScholarWorks (Smith College)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I202524275","host_organization_name":"Smith College","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I202524275"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Theses, Dissertations, and Projects","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2163985274","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.smith.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2371&context=theses","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9391000270843506,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":162,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W16968874","https://openalex.org/W56120058","https://openalex.org/W132275794","https://openalex.org/W164940264","https://openalex.org/W181543242","https://openalex.org/W188316840","https://openalex.org/W203624651","https://openalex.org/W319357871","https://openalex.org/W352522799","https://openalex.org/W353480547","https://openalex.org/W430737218","https://openalex.org/W574012098","https://openalex.org/W610875494","https://openalex.org/W622673380","https://openalex.org/W626811308","https://openalex.org/W640919692","https://openalex.org/W644527528","https://openalex.org/W648662579","https://openalex.org/W658136302","https://openalex.org/W1169529395","https://openalex.org/W1239499332","https://openalex.org/W1480329560","https://openalex.org/W1486831732","https://openalex.org/W1504543290","https://openalex.org/W1506696747","https://openalex.org/W1516559478","https://openalex.org/W1522489207","https://openalex.org/W1527317990","https://openalex.org/W1531744069","https://openalex.org/W1541456364","https://openalex.org/W1576097191","https://openalex.org/W1581068411","https://openalex.org/W1583489002","https://openalex.org/W1595601809","https://openalex.org/W1597619941","https://openalex.org/W1597750586","https://openalex.org/W1599256394","https://openalex.org/W1605451468","https://openalex.org/W1630021544","https://openalex.org/W1649509181","https://openalex.org/W1689993039","https://openalex.org/W1713183045","https://openalex.org/W1729283078","https://openalex.org/W1761577984","https://openalex.org/W1773352080","https://openalex.org/W1868731235","https://openalex.org/W1923168292","https://openalex.org/W1964319850","https://openalex.org/W1967352415","https://openalex.org/W1970127658","https://openalex.org/W1970653225","https://openalex.org/W1971251178","https://openalex.org/W1971803399","https://openalex.org/W1972621813","https://openalex.org/W1975042923","https://openalex.org/W1976823334","https://openalex.org/W1978511419","https://openalex.org/W1979219206","https://openalex.org/W1980676824","https://openalex.org/W1982372351","https://openalex.org/W1986524778","https://openalex.org/W1993335852","https://openalex.org/W1994025989","https://openalex.org/W1994456871","https://openalex.org/W1996066059","https://openalex.org/W2001277498","https://openalex.org/W2001707404","https://openalex.org/W2009077748","https://openalex.org/W2019143321","https://openalex.org/W2019910485","https://openalex.org/W2022496892","https://openalex.org/W2023567586","https://openalex.org/W2026928153","https://openalex.org/W2029231656","https://openalex.org/W2031143120","https://openalex.org/W2033254312","https://openalex.org/W2033332190","https://openalex.org/W2033773265","https://openalex.org/W2033897755","https://openalex.org/W2036637174","https://openalex.org/W2037218348","https://openalex.org/W2045314545","https://openalex.org/W2048504749","https://openalex.org/W2049111312","https://openalex.org/W2050649276","https://openalex.org/W2053224061","https://openalex.org/W2054405265","https://openalex.org/W2069722292","https://openalex.org/W2071393324","https://openalex.org/W2073502904","https://openalex.org/W2082763518","https://openalex.org/W2083160814","https://openalex.org/W2088618701","https://openalex.org/W2089114713","https://openalex.org/W2090167434","https://openalex.org/W2090272478","https://openalex.org/W2090360147","https://openalex.org/W2091715024","https://openalex.org/W2091875063","https://openalex.org/W2092123366","https://openalex.org/W2092232897","https://openalex.org/W2096528059","https://openalex.org/W2100219462","https://openalex.org/W2105501317","https://openalex.org/W2108805521","https://openalex.org/W2109456120","https://openalex.org/W2112945438","https://openalex.org/W2117872049","https://openalex.org/W2120457333","https://openalex.org/W2122479416","https://openalex.org/W2124607109","https://openalex.org/W2126204808","https://openalex.org/W2126680030","https://openalex.org/W2127251599","https://openalex.org/W2127992377","https://openalex.org/W2132711947","https://openalex.org/W2135733630","https://openalex.org/W2137654309","https://openalex.org/W2138086769","https://openalex.org/W2139246552","https://openalex.org/W2152371196","https://openalex.org/W2152966928","https://openalex.org/W2153447736","https://openalex.org/W2155519080","https://openalex.org/W2159011576","https://openalex.org/W2159155203","https://openalex.org/W2164837459","https://openalex.org/W2165477398","https://openalex.org/W2167430090","https://openalex.org/W2271396688","https://openalex.org/W2274707361","https://openalex.org/W2279248293","https://openalex.org/W2284323937","https://openalex.org/W2297909195","https://openalex.org/W2311147774","https://openalex.org/W2394904329","https://openalex.org/W2399062337","https://openalex.org/W2401734375","https://openalex.org/W2403814036","https://openalex.org/W2411781923","https://openalex.org/W2416052523","https://openalex.org/W2416476167","https://openalex.org/W2419330808","https://openalex.org/W2436450189","https://openalex.org/W2444602931","https://openalex.org/W2485310083","https://openalex.org/W2530556703","https://openalex.org/W2798337496","https://openalex.org/W2798561968","https://openalex.org/W2798605019","https://openalex.org/W2884061313","https://openalex.org/W2889256117","https://openalex.org/W2900352254","https://openalex.org/W2910197291","https://openalex.org/W2916950229","https://openalex.org/W2965518997","https://openalex.org/W2971508680","https://openalex.org/W2982049527","https://openalex.org/W3022867195","https://openalex.org/W3142308160","https://openalex.org/W3149672847","https://openalex.org/W4392999291"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1570962628","https://openalex.org/W4385502196","https://openalex.org/W7212061619","https://openalex.org/W2153857940","https://openalex.org/W2140716759","https://openalex.org/W9867636","https://openalex.org/W2162262165","https://openalex.org/W1972695671","https://openalex.org/W3025631576","https://openalex.org/W7139699594"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"theoretical":[1],"study":[2,28,178],"explores":[3],"the":[4,10,23,92,98,104,118,127,130,183,190,198,214,240],"role":[5,215,233],"of":[6,12,45,94,106,110,117,134,148,158,200,213,216,242],"psychodynamic":[7,42,123,135,166,235],"psychotherapy":[8,136,167],"in":[9,14,56,79,220,239],"treatment":[11,25,73,100,140,202],"schizophrenia":[13,70,142,159,169,243],"an":[15,32,231],"era":[16],"where":[17],"biologically":[18],"oriented":[19],"psychopharmacological":[20],"interventions":[21,174,238],"are":[22,175],"dominant":[24],"model.":[26,196],"The":[27],"was":[29],"undertaken":[30],"as":[31,36,137,208,210],"effort":[33],"towards":[34],"clarification,":[35],"a":[37,41,107,138,146],"graduate":[38],"student":[39],"from":[40,120,145],"training":[43,48],"program,":[44],"how":[46],"my":[47,57],"might":[49],"possess":[50],"or":[51,54],"lack":[52,147],"efficacy":[53],"application":[55],"future":[58,241],"work":[59],"with":[60,63,112,168],"those":[61,111],"living":[62],"schizophrenia.":[64],"Psychodynamic":[65],"and":[66,72,122,153,179,218,237],"biological":[67,121],"perspectives":[68,124,236],"on":[69],"etiology":[71],"have,":[74],"throughout":[75],"history,":[76],"remained":[77],"predominantly":[78],"opposition":[80],"to":[81,89,171,177,224],"one":[82],"another.":[83],"Currently":[84],"neither":[85],"perspective":[86],"is":[87,97,187],"able":[88],"fully":[90],"explain":[91],"origins":[93],"schizophrenia,":[95,225],"nor":[96],"biologically-based":[99],"system":[101],"adequately":[102],"supporting":[103],"recovery":[105],"large":[108],"percentage":[109],"this":[113],"diagnosis.":[114],"A":[115],"review":[116],"literature":[119],"shows":[125],"that":[126,186,227],"rationale":[128],"for":[129,141,234],"current":[131,191],"unfavorable":[132],"position":[133],"supplemental":[139],"comes":[143],"primarily":[144],"research,":[149],"confusion":[150],"about":[151],"technique,":[152],"fear":[154],"surrounding":[155],"psychogenic":[156],"theories":[157],"etiology.":[160],"Although":[161],"far":[162],"more":[163],"research":[164],"into":[165],"needs":[170],"occur,":[172],"these":[173],"difficult":[176],"do":[180],"not":[181],"provide":[182],"evidence-based":[184],"criteria":[185],"essential":[188],"within":[189],"managed":[192],"care":[193],"mental":[194],"health":[195],"However,":[197],"success":[199],"alternative":[201],"programs":[203],"which":[204],"utilize":[205],"dynamic":[206],"interventions,":[207],"well":[209],"continued":[211],"evidence":[212],"stress":[217],"trauma":[219],"exacerbating":[221],"genetic":[222],"vulnerabilities":[223],"suggest":[226],"there":[228],"may":[229],"be":[230],"increased":[232],"treatment.":[244]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}