{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2163289995","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1076/jhin.8.1.60.1766","title":"Portrayal of Lobotomy in the Popular Press: 1935-1960","display_name":"Portrayal of Lobotomy in the Popular Press: 1935-1960","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2163289995","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1076/jhin.8.1.60.1766","mag":"2163289995","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11624138"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1076/jhin.8.1.60.1766","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1076/jhin.8.1.60.1766","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1076/jhin.8.1.60.1766","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S197437149","display_name":"Journal of the History of the Neurosciences","issn_l":"0964-704X","issn":["0964-704X","1744-5213"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the History of the Neurosciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032060246","display_name":"Gretchen J. Diefenbach","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4945-2708","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4945-2708"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121820613","display_name":"Louisiana State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ect4e57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gretchen J. Diefenbach","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059913672","display_name":"Donald L. Diefenbach","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87097829","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Asheville","ror":"https://ror.org/017c6at71","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87097829"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Donald Diefenbach","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of North Carolina at Asheville"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of North Carolina at Asheville","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87097829"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111512328","display_name":"Alan A. Baumeister","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alan Baumeister","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Mark West","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark West","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4524,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":77,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71169752,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"1","first_page":"60","last_page":"69"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12666","display_name":"Historical Psychiatry and Medical Practices","score":0.9199000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12666","display_name":"Historical Psychiatry and Medical Practices","score":0.9199000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12854","display_name":"Neurology and Historical Studies","score":0.01730000041425228,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14475","display_name":"History of Science and Medicine","score":0.013100000098347664,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lobotomy","display_name":"lobotomy","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/popular-press","display_name":"popular press","score":0.7319999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-coverage-of-psychiatry","display_name":"media coverage of psychiatry","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensationalism","display_name":"sensationalism","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-bias","display_name":"media bias","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-perception-of-psychiatry","display_name":"public perception of psychiatry","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-psychiatry","display_name":"history of psychiatry","score":0.8460000157356262}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778810689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207684","display_name":"Lobotomy","level":3,"score":0.9706313014030457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6422532200813293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113514311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758020","display_name":"Psychosurgery","level":2,"score":0.5129949450492859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778152352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165061","display_name":"Content (measure theory)","level":2,"score":0.49351561069488525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162446236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653137","display_name":"Content analysis","level":2,"score":0.41726383566856384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3401569724082947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.33513322472572327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.12222543358802795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.11987754702568054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.06372049450874329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001523","descriptor_name":"Mental Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009493","descriptor_name":"Neurosurgery","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009524","descriptor_name":"Newspapers as Topic","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011570","descriptor_name":"Psychiatry","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011612","descriptor_name":"Psychosurgery","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011639","descriptor_name":"Public Opinion","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014481","descriptor_name":"United States","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017397","descriptor_name":"Prefrontal Cortex","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D049673","descriptor_name":"History, 20th Century","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1076/jhin.8.1.60.1766","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1076/jhin.8.1.60.1766","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1076/jhin.8.1.60.1766","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S197437149","display_name":"Journal of the History of the Neurosciences","issn_l":"0964-704X","issn":["0964-704X","1744-5213"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the History of the Neurosciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:11624138","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11624138","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the history of the neurosciences","raw_type":"Biography"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.499.5802","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.499.5802","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://schatz.sju.edu/cep/lobotomy.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W572063630","https://openalex.org/W616578618","https://openalex.org/W643386652","https://openalex.org/W1777318503","https://openalex.org/W1968385882","https://openalex.org/W1996191238","https://openalex.org/W2057134995","https://openalex.org/W2989476329"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3204987474","https://openalex.org/W4286884389","https://openalex.org/W2052630524","https://openalex.org/W2751727848","https://openalex.org/W2891884575","https://openalex.org/W4392072531","https://openalex.org/W2151307789","https://openalex.org/W2346252694","https://openalex.org/W4241718408","https://openalex.org/W2972638656"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"analyzed":[2],"the":[3,12,26,36,56,70,85],"content":[4,37],"of":[5,38,90],"popular":[6,76],"press":[7,27,77],"articles":[8,39,78],"on":[9,40],"lobotomy":[10,41,91],"between":[11],"years":[13],"1935":[14],"and":[15,20,31,87],"1960.":[16],"Both":[17],"a":[18,61,82,93],"qualitative":[19],"quantitative":[21],"analysis":[22],"provided":[23,60],"evidence":[24],"that":[25,72],"initially":[28],"used":[29],"uncritical":[30],"sensational":[32],"reporting":[33,74],"styles,":[34],"with":[35],"becoming":[42],"increasingly":[43],"negative":[44],"through":[45],"time.":[46],"The":[47],"initial":[48],"positive":[49],"bias":[50],"occurred":[51],"despite":[52],"opposing":[53],"views":[54],"in":[55,75],"medical":[57],"community,":[58],"which":[59],"basis":[62],"for":[63],"more":[64],"balanced":[65],"coverage.":[66],"These":[67],"findings":[68],"support":[69],"theory":[71],"biased":[73],"may":[79],"have":[80],"been":[81],"factor":[83],"influencing":[84],"quick":[86],"widespread":[88],"adoption":[89],"as":[92],"psychiatric":[94],"treatment.":[95]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}