{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2162221077","doi":null,"title":"Body mass index and Waist circumference in Type 2 Diabetes mellitus patients attending a diabetes clinic","display_name":"Body mass index and Waist circumference in Type 2 Diabetes mellitus patients attending a diabetes clinic","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2162221077","mag":"2162221077"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:bcbed6e3f0a04a9dac34a422a1a6a16a","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/bcbed6e3f0a04a9dac34a422a1a6a16a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Biological and Medical Research, Vol 2, Iss 3, Pp 636-638 (2011)","raw_type":"article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014611892","display_name":"Ashwin Kamath","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9609-0199","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9609-0199"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ashwin Kamath","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9609-0199","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"G Shivaprakash","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G Shivaprakash","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101438180","display_name":"Prabha Adhikari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1851-0530","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1851-0530","https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9821-0437"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prabha Adhikari","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1851-0530","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4366,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79956933,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10027","display_name":"Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10027","display_name":"Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10010","display_name":"Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet","score":0.0020000000949949026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10528","display_name":"Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases","score":0.0017000000225380063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type-2-diabetes","display_name":"type 2 diabetes","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/obesity","display_name":"obesity","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/body-mass-index","display_name":"body mass index","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waist-circumference","display_name":"waist circumference","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abdominal-obesity","display_name":"abdominal obesity","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visceral-obesity","display_name":"visceral obesity","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-differences","display_name":"sex differences","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glycemic-control","display_name":"glycemic control","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weight-loss","display_name":"weight loss","score":0.925000011920929}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776193436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q236232","display_name":"Waist","level":3,"score":0.95232754945755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8854520320892334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780221984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131191","display_name":"Body mass index","level":2,"score":0.7663599252700806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511355011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12174","display_name":"Obesity","level":2,"score":0.6854746341705322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555293320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","level":2,"score":0.6817981600761414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166504685","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q843905","display_name":"Circumference","level":2,"score":0.6745250821113586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.5804368257522583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780473172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5572518","display_name":"Glycemic","level":3,"score":0.5141294598579407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777180221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3025883","display_name":"Type 2 diabetes","level":3,"score":0.5033358931541443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41826966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2540769","display_name":"Waist-to-height ratio","level":4,"score":0.49467894434928894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.26096993684768677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:bcbed6e3f0a04a9dac34a422a1a6a16a","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/bcbed6e3f0a04a9dac34a422a1a6a16a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Biological and Medical Research, Vol 2, Iss 3, Pp 636-638 (2011)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"mag:2162221077","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.manipal.edu/1602/1/Paper_4.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1513833217","https://openalex.org/W1979810600","https://openalex.org/W2007338334","https://openalex.org/W2014397018","https://openalex.org/W2110330424","https://openalex.org/W2120471801","https://openalex.org/W2120741267","https://openalex.org/W2136417592","https://openalex.org/W2337454357","https://openalex.org/W2341834403","https://openalex.org/W2521404827","https://openalex.org/W4232018328"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2935457909","https://openalex.org/W2738698057","https://openalex.org/W4409493296","https://openalex.org/W2004834237","https://openalex.org/W7157783459","https://openalex.org/W2189472289","https://openalex.org/W7096411182","https://openalex.org/W7140141897","https://openalex.org/W2943726085","https://openalex.org/W3102883286"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction:":[0],"Despite":[1],"the":[2,25,38,195],"association":[3],"of":[4,27,32,40,56,64,74,89,121,149,188,221,236,244,250,262,264],"obesity":[5,44,153,227,232,237,245],"with":[6,48,151],"poorer":[7],"glycemic":[8,28,265],"control":[9],"and":[10,13,42,86,103,111,132,165,172,181,233],"cardiovascular":[11],"morbidity":[12],"mortality":[14],"less":[15],"attention":[16],"has":[17],"been":[18],"given":[19],"to":[20,24,36,201,210,230],"its":[21],"management":[22],"relative":[23],"attainment":[26,263],"targets.":[29],"The":[30,62,84,147],"objective":[31],"this":[33,99,247],"study":[34],"was":[35,82,116,125,140,154,238],"determine":[37],"presence":[39],"general":[41,152,231],"central":[43,226],"in":[45,79,109,114,212,240,246],"patients":[46,69,91,161],"diagnosed":[47],"type":[49,66,222],"2":[50,67,223],"diabetes":[51,72,251],"mellitus":[52],"(DM)":[53],"for":[54,129,136],"duration":[55],"one":[57],"year":[58],"or":[59],"more.":[60],"Methods:":[61],"data":[63,88,95],"446":[65],"DM":[68],"attending":[70],"a":[71,75,191,218],"clinic":[73],"university":[76],"teaching":[77],"hospital":[78],"Southern":[80],"India":[81],"recorded.":[83,93],"demographic":[85],"clinical":[87,248],"all":[90],"were":[92,96],"Extracted":[94],"anonymised":[97],"before":[98],"analysis.":[100],"BMI":[101,164,171,185,208],"\u226525":[102],"waist":[104,166,173,178,192],"circumference":[105,179,193],"\u2265":[106],"90":[107],"cm":[108,113],"males":[110,203,213],"80":[112],"females":[115,189,205],"taken":[117],"as":[118,142,199,228],"an":[119,259],"indicator":[120],"obesity.":[122],"Statistical":[123],"analysis":[124],"performed":[126],"using":[127],"t-test":[128],"continuous":[130],"variables":[131],"chi":[133],"square":[134],"test":[135],"categorical":[137],"variables.":[138],"Significance":[139],"defined":[141],"p<0.05":[143],"(two":[144],"tailed).":[145],"Results:":[146],"percentage":[148,220],"diabetics":[150,224],"48.9%":[155],"while":[156],"68.1%":[157],"had":[158,162,169,176,183,190,206],"visceral":[159],"obesity.44.4%":[160],"raised":[163,207],"circumference,":[167,174],"26.7%":[168],"normal":[170],"24.7%":[175],"increased":[177,184],"only":[180],"4.3%":[182],"alone.":[186],"86.6%":[187],"above":[194],"cut":[196],"off":[197],"value":[198],"compared":[200,209,229],"54.7%":[202],"(p<0.001).Similarly,59.9%":[204],"40.9%":[211],"(p<0.001).Conclusion:The":[214],"results":[215],"suggest":[216],"that":[217,253],"larger":[219],"have":[225],"both":[234],"types":[235],"higher":[239],"females.The":[241],"high":[242],"prevalence":[243],"population":[249],"suggests":[252],"structured":[254],"weight":[255],"reduction":[256],"should":[257],"be":[258],"integral":[260],"part":[261],"targets":[266]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}