{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2161003563","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-789x.2008.00515.x","title":"Systematic review of school\u2010based interventions that focus on changing dietary intake and physical activity levels to prevent childhood obesity: an update to the obesity guidance produced by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence","display_name":"Systematic review of school\u2010based interventions that focus on changing dietary intake and physical activity levels to prevent childhood obesity: an update to the obesity guidance produced by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-07-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2161003563","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-789x.2008.00515.x","mag":"2161003563","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18673306"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1467-789x.2008.00515.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-789x.2008.00515.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-789x.2008.00515.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S132049688","display_name":"Obesity Reviews","issn_l":"1467-7881","issn":["1467-7881","1467-789X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Obesity Reviews","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://durham-repository.worktribe.com/output/1550606","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012205724","display_name":"Tamara J. Brown","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1285-7098","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1285-7098","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1069-4627"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I874055015","display_name":"Teesside University","ror":"https://ror.org/03z28gk75","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I874055015"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Brown","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Health and Social Care, University of Teesside, Middlesbrough, UK","School of Health and Social Care, University of Teesside, Middlesbrough"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Health and Social Care, University of Teesside, Middlesbrough, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I874055015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Health and Social Care, University of Teesside, Middlesbrough","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I874055015"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028058562","display_name":"Carolyn Summerbell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1910-9383","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1910-9383"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I190082696","display_name":"Durham University","ror":"https://ror.org/01v29qb04","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190082696"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"C. Summerbell","raw_affiliation_strings":["School for Medicine and Health, Wolfson Research Institute, Durham University, Stockton on Tees, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School for Medicine and Health, Wolfson Research Institute, Durham University, Stockton on Tees, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190082696"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028058562"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I190082696"],"apc_list":{"value":5450,"currency":"USD","value_usd":5450},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.9387,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":734,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97862694,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"1","first_page":"110","last_page":"141"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10010","display_name":"Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10010","display_name":"Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12831","display_name":"School Health and Nursing Education","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10352","display_name":"Physical Activity and Health","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/childhood-obesity-prevention","display_name":"childhood obesity prevention","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-based-intervention","display_name":"school-based intervention","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-consumption","display_name":"dietary intake","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise","display_name":"physical activity","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lifestyle-intervention","display_name":"lifestyle intervention","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/body-mass-index","display_name":"body mass index","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overweight","display_name":"overweight","score":0.531000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elementary-school-students","display_name":"elementary school students","score":0.5410000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-differences","display_name":"sex differences","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intervention-effectiveness","display_name":"intervention effectiveness","score":0.4959999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.838283896446228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7626070976257324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q332428","display_name":"Overweight","level":3,"score":0.7605841159820557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511355011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12174","display_name":"Obesity","level":2,"score":0.631935715675354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780221984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131191","display_name":"Body mass index","level":2,"score":0.5867106318473816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779422640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241451","display_name":"Childhood obesity","level":4,"score":0.5817693471908569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.527574896812439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.45771896839141846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777352838","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5419420","display_name":"Excellence","level":2,"score":0.4360295534133911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.4327560067176819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.36761099100112915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.08989614248275757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.07252541184425354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000367","descriptor_name":"Age Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004032","descriptor_name":"Diet","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004777","descriptor_name":"Environment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006266","descriptor_name":"Health Education","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009765","descriptor_name":"Obesity","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012574","descriptor_name":"Schools","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012737","descriptor_name":"Sex Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012959","descriptor_name":"Socioeconomic Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013334","descriptor_name":"Students","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015438","descriptor_name":"Health Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015444","descriptor_name":"Exercise","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017064","descriptor_name":"Process Assessment, Health Care","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018849","descriptor_name":"Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1467-789x.2008.00515.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-789x.2008.00515.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-789x.2008.00515.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S132049688","display_name":"Obesity Reviews","issn_l":"1467-7881","issn":["1467-7881","1467-789X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Obesity Reviews","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:18673306","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18673306","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dro.dur.ac.uk.OAI2:5583","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dro.dur.ac.uk/5583/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400188","display_name":"Durham Research Online (Durham University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I190082696","host_organization_name":"Durham University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190082696"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Obesity reviews, 2009, Vol.10(1), pp.110-141 [Peer Reviewed Journal]","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:https://durham-repository.worktribe.com/:1550606","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://durham-repository.worktribe.com/output/1550606","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400188","display_name":"Durham Research Online (Durham University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I190082696","host_organization_name":"Durham University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190082696"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:tees.openrepository.com:10149/95688","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10149/95688","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:https://durham-repository.worktribe.com/:1550606","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://durham-repository.worktribe.com/output/1550606","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400188","display_name":"Durham Research Online (Durham University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I190082696","host_organization_name":"Durham University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190082696"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic Review"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8806356467","display_name":"Centre for Translational Research in Public Health","funder_award_id":"ES/G007470/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","funder_display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03n0ht308"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":61,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W37696874","https://openalex.org/W156722495","https://openalex.org/W1532828151","https://openalex.org/W1595112025","https://openalex.org/W1963777379","https://openalex.org/W1975062157","https://openalex.org/W1978125073","https://openalex.org/W1986333505","https://openalex.org/W1987875077","https://openalex.org/W1994895600","https://openalex.org/W1998580791","https://openalex.org/W1999848194","https://openalex.org/W2004659384","https://openalex.org/W2004948549","https://openalex.org/W2010474661","https://openalex.org/W2013407252","https://openalex.org/W2016046087","https://openalex.org/W2027471988","https://openalex.org/W2027501857","https://openalex.org/W2028055819","https://openalex.org/W2028732177","https://openalex.org/W2032400729","https://openalex.org/W2034062620","https://openalex.org/W2039281463","https://openalex.org/W2040732294","https://openalex.org/W2042689209","https://openalex.org/W2046532683","https://openalex.org/W2046673218","https://openalex.org/W2053867217","https://openalex.org/W2059493587","https://openalex.org/W2064416255","https://openalex.org/W2069407890","https://openalex.org/W2072316935","https://openalex.org/W2082665421","https://openalex.org/W2083454465","https://openalex.org/W2084924395","https://openalex.org/W2096751281","https://openalex.org/W2097141327","https://openalex.org/W2104175927","https://openalex.org/W2105937257","https://openalex.org/W2107667479","https://openalex.org/W2108292955","https://openalex.org/W2113142215","https://openalex.org/W2114602408","https://openalex.org/W2125284984","https://openalex.org/W2132271133","https://openalex.org/W2133785695","https://openalex.org/W2135938474","https://openalex.org/W2147837919","https://openalex.org/W2148479155","https://openalex.org/W2155790965","https://openalex.org/W2156450538","https://openalex.org/W2156658406","https://openalex.org/W2158496522","https://openalex.org/W2160404863","https://openalex.org/W2162086028","https://openalex.org/W2167374916","https://openalex.org/W2169696506","https://openalex.org/W2169915062","https://openalex.org/W2171279773","https://openalex.org/W2597023523"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2520045588","https://openalex.org/W2611157537","https://openalex.org/W3148741995","https://openalex.org/W2766519476","https://openalex.org/W4311091255","https://openalex.org/W2126622942","https://openalex.org/W2097795478","https://openalex.org/W4211079836","https://openalex.org/W2513583291","https://openalex.org/W3021456740"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"determine":[1],"the":[2,58,108,131,185,207],"effectiveness":[3,109],"of":[4,34,40,69,74,81,110],"school-based":[5,35,176],"interventions":[6,112,122,139,160,177],"that":[7,170],"focus":[8],"on":[9],"changing":[10],"dietary":[11,111],"intake":[12],"and":[13,22,53,63,79,85,91,96,135,147,173],"physical":[14,76,86,116,120,174],"activity":[15,77,87,117,121,138,175,189],"levels":[16],"to":[17,28,106,156,199],"prevent":[18,180,200],"childhood":[19],"obesity.":[20],"MEDLINE":[21],"EMBASE":[23],"were":[24,48,151],"searched":[25],"(January":[26],"2006":[27],"September":[29],"2007)":[30],"for":[31,61,98],"controlled":[32],"trials":[33],"lifestyle":[36],"interventions,":[37,190],"minimum":[38],"duration":[39],"12":[41],"weeks,":[42],"reporting":[43],"weight":[44,129],"outcome.":[45],"Thirty-eight":[46],"studies":[47,52,55,78,88],"included;":[49],"15":[50,75],"new":[51],"23":[54],"included":[56],"within":[57],"National":[59],"Institute":[60],"Health":[62],"Clinical":[64],"Excellence":[65],"obesity":[66],"guidance.":[67],"One":[68],"three":[70],"diet":[71,84,114,172],"studies,":[72],"five":[73],"nine":[80],"20":[82],"combined":[83,171],"demonstrated":[89],"significant":[90],"positive":[92],"differences":[93],"between":[94],"intervention":[95],"control":[97],"body":[99],"mass":[100],"index.":[101],"There":[102],"is":[103],"insufficient":[104],"evidence":[105],"assess":[107],"or":[113],"vs.":[115],"interventions.":[118],"School-based":[119],"may":[123,140,178,197],"help":[124,179,198],"children":[125,146,181,202],"maintain":[126],"a":[127],"healthy":[128],"but":[130,167],"results":[132],"are":[133,161,165],"inconsistent":[134],"short-term.":[136],"Physical":[137,188],"be":[141],"more":[142],"successful":[143],"in":[144,148,184,192,194,206],"younger":[145],"girls.":[149],"Studies":[150],"heterogeneous,":[152],"making":[153],"it":[154],"difficult":[155],"generalize":[157],"about":[158],"what":[159],"effective.":[162],"The":[163],"findings":[164],"inconsistent,":[166],"overall":[168],"suggest":[169],"becoming":[182,204],"overweight":[183,205],"long":[186],"term.":[187,209],"particularly":[191],"girls":[193],"primary":[195],"schools,":[196],"these":[201],"from":[203],"short":[208]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":50},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":35},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":58},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":60},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":74},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":74},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":63},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":70}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}