{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2160359154","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.4146-13.2014","title":"Free-Operant Avoidance Behavior by Rats after Reinforcer Revaluation Using Opioid Agonists and d-Amphetamine","display_name":"Free-Operant Avoidance Behavior by Rats after Reinforcer Revaluation Using Opioid Agonists and d-Amphetamine","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-04-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2160359154","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.4146-13.2014","mag":"2160359154","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24790199","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4004814"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1523/jneurosci.4146-13.2014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.4146-13.2014","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.4146-13.2014","pdf_url":"https://www.jneurosci.org/content/jneuro/34/18/6286.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5555990","display_name":"Journal of Neuroscience","issn_l":"0270-6474","issn":["0270-6474","1529-2401"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319739","host_organization_name":"Society for Neuroscience","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319739"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Society for Neuroscience"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.jneurosci.org/content/jneuro/34/18/6286.full.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011523469","display_name":"Anushka B. P. Fernando","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9078-8660","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9078-8660"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anushka Fernando","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology and Behavioral and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EB, United Kingdom","1Department of Psychology and","2Behavioral and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EB, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology and Behavioral and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EB, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"1Department of Psychology and","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"2Behavioral and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EB, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035253910","display_name":"Gonzalo Pablo Urcelay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4717-0181","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4717-0181"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gonzalo Urcelay","raw_affiliation_strings":["1Department of Psychology and","2Behavioral and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EB, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1Department of Psychology and","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"2Behavioral and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EB, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022062828","display_name":"Adam C. Mar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2095-2936","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2095-2936"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adam Mar","raw_affiliation_strings":["1Department of Psychology and","2Behavioral and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EB, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1Department of Psychology and","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"2Behavioral and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EB, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016119164","display_name":"Anthony Dickinson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4650-600X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4650-600X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anthony Dickinson","raw_affiliation_strings":["1Department of Psychology and","2Behavioral and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EB, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1Department of Psychology and","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"2Behavioral and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EB, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080762339","display_name":"Trevor William Robbins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0642-5977","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0642-5977"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Trevor Robbins","raw_affiliation_strings":["1Department of Psychology and","2Behavioral and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EB, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1Department of Psychology and","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"2Behavioral and Clinical Neuroscience Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EB, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":{"value":2851,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3074},"fwci":1.3985,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78332258,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"18","first_page":"6286","last_page":"6293"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10056","display_name":"Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior","score":0.9595000147819519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10056","display_name":"Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior","score":0.9595000147819519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10448","display_name":"Memory and Neural Mechanisms","score":0.03009999915957451,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.003700000001117587,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/avoidance-behavior","display_name":"avoidance behavior","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/negative-reinforcement","display_name":"negative reinforcement","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/morphine","display_name":"morphine","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/d-amphetamine","display_name":"d-amphetamine","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/opioid-agonists","display_name":"opioid agonists","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/damgo","display_name":"DAMGO","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mu-opioid-receptor","display_name":"mu-opioid receptor","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nucleus-accumbens-shell","display_name":"nucleus accumbens shell","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extinction","display_name":"extinction","score":0.47699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anxiety-disorders","display_name":"anxiety disorders","score":0.5889999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rats","display_name":"rats","score":0.3619999885559082}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7297105193138123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67203356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321905","display_name":"Reinforcement","level":2,"score":0.679489254951477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776552330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1476178","display_name":"Nucleus accumbens","level":3,"score":0.6445998549461365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777193897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179452","display_name":"Amphetamine","level":3,"score":0.5348056554794312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101991246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5422078","display_name":"Extinction (optical mineralogy)","level":2,"score":0.5297338366508484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910002191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62981497","display_name":"Aversive Stimulus","level":2,"score":0.5293833613395691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777389121","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81225","display_name":"Morphine","level":2,"score":0.4684448540210724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779305214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7920292","display_name":"Ventral pallidum","level":5,"score":0.44027796387672424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39617858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212737","display_name":"Classical conditioning","level":3,"score":0.4237886965274811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.39659979939460754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513476851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170304","display_name":"Dopamine","level":2,"score":0.3296663165092468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42219234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131130","display_name":"Anesthesia","level":1,"score":0.32204920053482056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45262634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5159291","display_name":"Conditioning","level":2,"score":0.2841523587703705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.18134334683418274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529278444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47273","display_name":"Central nervous system","level":2,"score":0.17786496877670288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778187257","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q464210","display_name":"Basal ganglia","level":3,"score":0.16162937879562378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.13357573747634888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.1173672080039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780278869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1759633","display_name":"Globus pallidus","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199289684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83353","display_name":"Mineralogy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000697","descriptor_name":"Central Nervous System Stimulants","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000701","descriptor_name":"Analgesics, Opioid","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003216","descriptor_name":"Conditioning, Operant","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003913","descriptor_name":"Dextroamphetamine","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004305","descriptor_name":"Dose-Response Relationship, Drug","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004924","descriptor_name":"Escape Reaction","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005108","descriptor_name":"Extinction, Psychological","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009020","descriptor_name":"Morphine","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009714","descriptor_name":"Nucleus Accumbens","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009714","descriptor_name":"Nucleus Accumbens","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010487","descriptor_name":"Periaqueductal Gray","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010487","descriptor_name":"Periaqueductal Gray","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012054","descriptor_name":"Reinforcement, Psychology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020875","descriptor_name":"Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D051381","descriptor_name":"Rats","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1523/jneurosci.4146-13.2014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.4146-13.2014","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.4146-13.2014","pdf_url":"https://www.jneurosci.org/content/jneuro/34/18/6286.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5555990","display_name":"Journal of Neuroscience","issn_l":"0270-6474","issn":["0270-6474","1529-2401"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319739","host_organization_name":"Society for Neuroscience","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319739"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Society for Neuroscience"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2996150","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4004814","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4004814","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4004814","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"J Neurosci","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:24790199","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24790199","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1523/jneurosci.4146-13.2014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.4146-13.2014","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.4146-13.2014","pdf_url":"https://www.jneurosci.org/content/jneuro/34/18/6286.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5555990","display_name":"Journal of Neuroscience","issn_l":"0270-6474","issn":["0270-6474","1529-2401"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319739","host_organization_name":"Society for Neuroscience","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319739"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Society for Neuroscience"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8560000061988831}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1078215217","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"093875/Z/0?Z","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311904","funder_display_name":"Wellcome Trust"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1540183337","display_name":"The neural and neurochemical basis of compulsivity in humans and other animals.","funder_award_id":"089589/Z/09/Z","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311904","funder_display_name":"Wellcome Trust"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6430507522","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"089589/Z/09/Z","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","funder_display_name":"Medical Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7021103344","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"G1000183","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","funder_display_name":"Medical Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8875240975","display_name":"Behavioural and Clinical Neuroscience Institute (BCNI)","funder_award_id":"093875","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311904","funder_display_name":"Wellcome Trust"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311904","display_name":"Wellcome Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/029chgv08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","display_name":"Medical Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03x94j517"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2160359154.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2160359154.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1504779493","https://openalex.org/W1934272990","https://openalex.org/W1971037745","https://openalex.org/W1974057366","https://openalex.org/W1976193796","https://openalex.org/W1978290888","https://openalex.org/W1980300126","https://openalex.org/W1987051550","https://openalex.org/W2001417852","https://openalex.org/W2001818226","https://openalex.org/W2004167381","https://openalex.org/W2005988907","https://openalex.org/W2008005549","https://openalex.org/W2013645250","https://openalex.org/W2016794146","https://openalex.org/W2018573240","https://openalex.org/W2026148432","https://openalex.org/W2039339283","https://openalex.org/W2041264523","https://openalex.org/W2044686423","https://openalex.org/W2046129485","https://openalex.org/W2048538659","https://openalex.org/W2048732459","https://openalex.org/W2050134288","https://openalex.org/W2052380247","https://openalex.org/W2053400076","https://openalex.org/W2062556244","https://openalex.org/W2064811441","https://openalex.org/W2065991919","https://openalex.org/W2069879324","https://openalex.org/W2071911002","https://openalex.org/W2077920430","https://openalex.org/W2079727968","https://openalex.org/W2089617933","https://openalex.org/W2089808556","https://openalex.org/W2091161547","https://openalex.org/W2091745445","https://openalex.org/W2091763718","https://openalex.org/W2092767025","https://openalex.org/W2092878775","https://openalex.org/W2095326121","https://openalex.org/W2106876543","https://openalex.org/W2114342266","https://openalex.org/W2127959107","https://openalex.org/W2130106262","https://openalex.org/W2132189191","https://openalex.org/W2137908002","https://openalex.org/W2140257707","https://openalex.org/W2146166752","https://openalex.org/W2149823377","https://openalex.org/W2160315491","https://openalex.org/W2170871903","https://openalex.org/W2478609727"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3107346428","https://openalex.org/W2081497736","https://openalex.org/W2154567693","https://openalex.org/W2017338678","https://openalex.org/W2051202848","https://openalex.org/W1987549408","https://openalex.org/W1929095576","https://openalex.org/W1976129211","https://openalex.org/W114023651","https://openalex.org/W2020469758"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,63],"associative":[1],"processes":[2],"that":[3,126],"support":[4],"free-operant":[5,43],"instrumental":[6],"avoidance":[7,24,46,119,127,196,210],"behavior":[8,128,197,211],"are":[9,182],"still":[10],"unknown.":[11],"We":[12],"used":[13,143],"a":[14,58,88,151],"revaluation":[15,64,190],"procedure":[16,65],"to":[17,28,131,163,185],"determine":[18],"whether":[19],"the":[20,29,33,71,74,77,106,113,122,132,137,156,165,174,183,187,207],"performance":[21],"of":[22,32,67,70,76,112,136,146,168,189,191,209,213],"an":[23,41,101,192],"response":[25,51],"is":[26],"sensitive":[27,130],"current":[30,133],"value":[31,135],"aversive,":[34],"negative":[35,139],"reinforcer.":[36,140],"Rats":[37,94],"were":[38,95],"trained":[39],"on":[40,195],"unsignaled,":[42],"lever":[44,78],"press":[45],"paradigm":[47],"in":[48,73,87,155,170],"which":[49],"each":[50],"avoided":[52],"or":[53,81],"escaped":[54],"shock":[55,72,116],"and":[56,86,108,115,159],"produced":[57],"5":[59],"s":[60],"feedback":[61],"stimulus.":[62],"consisted":[66],"noncontingent":[68],"presentations":[69],"absence":[75],"either":[79],"paired":[80],"unpaired":[82],"with":[83,91,177],"systemic":[84,92,178],"morphine":[85,109],"different":[89],"cohort":[90],"d-amphetamine.":[93],"then":[96],"tested":[97],"drug":[98,114],"free":[99],"during":[100,121],"extinction":[102,123],"test.":[103],"In":[104],"both":[105,171],"d-amphetamine":[107],"groups,":[110],"pairing":[111],"decreased":[117],"subsequent":[118],"responding":[120],"test,":[124],"suggesting":[125],"was":[129],"incentive":[134],"aversive":[138,193],"Experiment":[141],"2":[142],"central":[144],"infusions":[145],"D-Ala(2),":[147],"NMe-Phe(4),":[148],"Gly-ol(5)]-enkephalin":[149],"(DAMGO),":[150],"mu-opioid":[152],"receptor":[153],"agonist,":[154],"periacqueductal":[157],"gray":[158],"nucleus":[160],"accumbens":[161],"shell":[162],"revalue":[164],"shock.":[166],"Infusions":[167],"DAMGO":[169],"regions":[172],"replicated":[173],"effects":[175],"seen":[176],"morphine.":[179],"These":[180],"results":[181],"first":[184],"demonstrate":[186],"impact":[188],"reinforcer":[194],"using":[198],"pharmacological":[199],"agents,":[200],"thereby":[201],"providing":[202],"potential":[203],"therapeutic":[204],"targets":[205],"for":[206],"treatment":[208],"symptomatic":[212],"anxiety":[214],"disorders.":[215]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}