{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2158917479","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ejo/cjm117","title":"Survival of flexible, braided, bonded stainless steel lingual retainers: a historic cohort study","display_name":"Survival of flexible, braided, bonded stainless steel lingual retainers: a historic cohort study","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-01-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2158917479","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ejo/cjm117","mag":"2158917479","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18222927"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/ejo/cjm117","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ejo/cjm117","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ejo/cjm117","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/ejo/article-pdf/30/2/199/1162870/cjm117.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S64889221","display_name":"European Journal of Orthodontics","issn_l":"0141-5387","issn":["0141-5387","1460-2210"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The European Journal of Orthodontics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://academic.oup.com/ejo/article-pdf/30/2/199/1162870/cjm117.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031678203","display_name":"Dave Lie Sam Foek","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334415907","display_name":"University Medical Center Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/03cv38k47","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. J. Lie Sam Foek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthodontics, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands. d.j.liesamfoek@dmo.umcg.nl","*Department of Orthodontics, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthodontics, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands. d.j.liesamfoek@dmo.umcg.nl","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"*Department of Orthodontics, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068295456","display_name":"Mutlu \u00d6zcan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9623-6098","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9623-6098"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334415907","display_name":"University Medical Center Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/03cv38k47","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Ozcan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Dentistry and Dental Hygiene, Clinical Dental Biomaterials, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Dentistry and Dental Hygiene, Clinical Dental Biomaterials, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073738443","display_name":"G.J. Verkerke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3533-2446","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3533-2446"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334415907","display_name":"University Medical Center Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/03cv38k47","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. J. Verkerke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056671346","display_name":"Andrew Sandham","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334415907","display_name":"University Medical Center Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/03cv38k47","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Sandham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthodontics, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthodontics, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002721232","display_name":"Pieter Ubele Dijkstra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5487-1907","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5487-1907"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334415907","display_name":"University Medical Center Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/03cv38k47","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. U. Dijkstra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Centre for Rehabilitation, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Centre for Rehabilitation, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334415907"],"apc_list":{"value":3250,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":4286},"apc_paid":{"value":3250,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":4286},"fwci":4.6385,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":88,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93554688,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"2","first_page":"199","last_page":"204"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10356","display_name":"Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3505","display_name":"Orthodontics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10356","display_name":"Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics","score":0.9901999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3505","display_name":"Orthodontics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10113","display_name":"Dental materials and restorations","score":0.006099999882280827,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3500","display_name":"General Dentistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12367","display_name":"Dental Trauma and Treatments","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3500","display_name":"General Dentistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lingual-retainers","display_name":"lingual retainers","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bonded-retainers","display_name":"bonded retainers","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthodontic-retainers","display_name":"orthodontic retainers","score":0.7319999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retainer-failure","display_name":"retainer failure","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/debonding","display_name":"debonding","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operator-experience","display_name":"operator experience","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-age","display_name":"patient age","score":0.4959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flowable-composite","display_name":"flowable composite","score":0.5879999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthodontic-treatment","display_name":"orthodontic treatment","score":0.578000009059906}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8339036703109741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122246415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q350956","display_name":"Maxilla","level":2,"score":0.6340430974960327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119060515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1916617","display_name":"Interquartile range","level":2,"score":0.5983250141143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199343813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128","display_name":"Dentistry","level":1,"score":0.5773964524269104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29694066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118301","display_name":"Orthodontics","level":1,"score":0.3873220682144165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.2551998794078827}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000367","descriptor_name":"Age Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001840","descriptor_name":"Dental Bonding","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002983","descriptor_name":"Clinical Competence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003188","descriptor_name":"Composite Resins","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003722","descriptor_name":"Dental Alloys","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003799","descriptor_name":"Dental Stress Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012737","descriptor_name":"Sex Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013193","descriptor_name":"Stainless Steel","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015331","descriptor_name":"Cohort Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016382","descriptor_name":"Orthodontic Appliance Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018583","descriptor_name":"Pliability","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018704","descriptor_name":"Orthodontic Retainers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019279","descriptor_name":"Resin Cements","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D053208","descriptor_name":"Kaplan-Meier Estimate","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/ejo/cjm117","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ejo/cjm117","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ejo/cjm117","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/ejo/article-pdf/30/2/199/1162870/cjm117.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S64889221","display_name":"European Journal of Orthodontics","issn_l":"0141-5387","issn":["0141-5387","1460-2210"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The European Journal of Orthodontics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:18222927","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18222927","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European journal of orthodontics","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.rug.nl:openaire/b507de90-53a3-41d7-a440-8d2d6e8cd1dd","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/b507de90-53a3-41d7-a440-8d2d6e8cd1dd","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400420","display_name":"University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","host_organization_name":"University of Groningen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Foek, D J L S, Ozcan, M, Verkerke, G J, Sandham, J & Dijkstra, P U 2008, 'Survival of flexible, braided, bonded stainless steel lingual retainers : a historic cohort study', European Journal of Orthodontics, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 199-204. https://doi.org/10.1093/ejo/cjm117","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:researchonline.jcu.edu.au:9490","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/9490/1/Sandham_ref_4.pdf","pdf_url":"https://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/9490/1/Sandham_ref_4.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400519","display_name":"ResearchOnline at James Cook University (James Cook University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I86467917","host_organization_name":"James Cook University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:rug:oai:pure.rug.nl:publications/b507de90-53a3-41d7-a440-8d2d6e8cd1dd","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/b507de90-53a3-41d7-a440-8d2d6e8cd1dd","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400420","display_name":"University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","host_organization_name":"University of Groningen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Orthodontics, 30(2), 199 - 204. Oxford University Press","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:ut:oai:ris.utwente.nl:publications/84bad13e-013e-4027-96be-0881eccbb8f6","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/survival-of-flexible-braided-bonded-stainless-steel-lingual-retainers-a-historic-cohort-study(84bad13e-013e-4027-96be-0881eccbb8f6).html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922991","display_name":"University of Twente Research Information","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"European journal of orthodontics, 30(2), 199 - 204. Oxford University Press","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/ejo/cjm117","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ejo/cjm117","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ejo/cjm117","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/ejo/article-pdf/30/2/199/1162870/cjm117.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S64889221","display_name":"European Journal of Orthodontics","issn_l":"0141-5387","issn":["0141-5387","1460-2210"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The European Journal of Orthodontics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9763000011444092,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2158917479.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2158917479.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1789598","https://openalex.org/W154959826","https://openalex.org/W203091323","https://openalex.org/W1602490949","https://openalex.org/W1971633666","https://openalex.org/W1978708715","https://openalex.org/W1985510434","https://openalex.org/W1991392484","https://openalex.org/W1995571244","https://openalex.org/W2028593656","https://openalex.org/W2038646384","https://openalex.org/W2038998036","https://openalex.org/W2043208813","https://openalex.org/W2070438039","https://openalex.org/W2079458133","https://openalex.org/W2105658594","https://openalex.org/W2133347726","https://openalex.org/W2138723991","https://openalex.org/W2139900098","https://openalex.org/W2141647775","https://openalex.org/W2155657982","https://openalex.org/W2160246243","https://openalex.org/W2180755810","https://openalex.org/W2242781448","https://openalex.org/W2398118616","https://openalex.org/W2398916224","https://openalex.org/W2401526049","https://openalex.org/W2401973127","https://openalex.org/W2419417503","https://openalex.org/W2464344585","https://openalex.org/W2913565310","https://openalex.org/W2916624282","https://openalex.org/W3110444524","https://openalex.org/W4229881361","https://openalex.org/W4248116323","https://openalex.org/W4253193944","https://openalex.org/W6776493569"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4396863029","https://openalex.org/W2963143709","https://openalex.org/W4292953837","https://openalex.org/W187765978","https://openalex.org/W4411957773","https://openalex.org/W2006156333","https://openalex.org/W2124450925","https://openalex.org/W4312019780","https://openalex.org/W3192126903","https://openalex.org/W4229076016"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,55,140,254],"objectives":[1],"of":[2,13,27,30,44,47,59,89,111,227],"this":[3],"study":[4,56],"were":[5,99,117,124,159,182,194,219],"to":[6,23,261],"retrospectively":[7],"evaluate":[8],"the":[9,25,31,42,50,86,112,120,138,162,297],"clinical":[10],"survival":[11,37,287],"rate":[12,256,295],"flexible,":[14,151],"braided,":[15,152],"rectangular":[16],"bonded":[17,100,153,298],"stainless":[18],"steel":[19],"lingual":[20,87,299],"retainers,":[21],"and":[22,33,53,73,97,114,210,213],"investigate":[24],"influence":[26],"gender,":[28,109],"age":[29,65,77,110,239],"patient,":[32,113],"operator":[34,115,262],"experience":[35,116,263],"on":[36],"after":[38],"orthodontic":[39],"treatment":[40],"at":[41],"Department":[43],"Orthodontics,":[45],"University":[46],"Groningen,":[48],"between":[49],"years":[51,72,248],"2002":[52],"2006.":[54],"group":[57],"comprised":[58],"277":[60,148],"patients":[61,149],"[162":[62],"females:":[63],"median":[64,76],"14.8":[66],"years,":[67,79],"interquartile":[68],"range":[69],"(IQR)":[70],"13.6-16.5":[71],"115":[74],"males:":[75,233],"15.3":[78],"IQR":[80],"14.2-16.7":[81],"years].":[82],"After":[83],"acid":[84],"etching":[85],"surfaces":[88],"each":[90],"tooth,":[91],"an":[92],"adhesive":[93],"resin":[94,104],"was":[95,135,144,166,170,252],"applied":[96],"retainers":[98,300],"using":[101],"a":[102,290,302],"flowable":[103],"composite.":[105],"Data":[106],"concerning,":[107],"failures,":[108],"retrieved":[118],"from":[119],"patient":[121,238],"files":[122],"that":[123],"updated":[125],"by":[126,137],"chart":[127],"entries":[128],"every":[129],"6":[130],"months":[131],"or":[132,173,237,246],"when":[133,168],"failure":[134,165,255],"reported":[136],"patient.":[139],"maximum":[141],"follow-up":[142],"period":[143],"41.7":[145,303],"months.":[146],"All":[147],"received":[150],"mandibular":[154],"canine-to-canine":[155],"retainers.":[156],"Eighteen":[157],"failures":[158,181,188],"observed":[160],"in":[161,176,190],"maxilla.":[163],"A":[164],"recorded":[167],"there":[169],"debonding,":[171],"fracture,":[172],"both,":[174],"occurring":[175],"one":[177],"arch.":[178],"Only":[179],"first":[180],"used":[183],"for":[184,296],"statistical":[185],"analysis.":[186],"When":[187],"occurred":[189],"both":[191],"jaws,":[192],"these":[193],"considered":[195],"as":[196],"two":[197,205],"separate":[198],"incidences.":[199],"Ninety-nine":[200],"debonding":[201,212],"(35.7":[202],"per":[203,208,216,231,235,243,250,270,275,279,292],"cent),":[204,209],"fractures":[206],"(0.7":[207],"four":[211],"fracture":[214],"(1.4":[215],"cent)":[217,236,251],"events":[218],"observed.":[220,253],"No":[221],"significant":[222],"effect":[223],"(P":[224],">":[225,245,282],"0.05)":[226],"gender":[228],"(females:":[229],"41":[230],"cent,":[232,244,276],"32":[234],"(<16":[240],"years:":[241],"37":[242],"=16":[247],"38.7":[249],"did":[257],"not":[258],"differ":[259],"due":[260],"(n":[264],"=":[265],"15;":[266],"less":[267],"experienced:":[268,273],"38.0":[269],"cent;":[271,280],"moderately":[272],"28.9":[274],"professional:":[277],"46.7":[278],"P":[281],"0.05;":[283],"chi-square":[284],"test).":[285],"Kaplan-Meier":[286],"curves":[288],"showed":[289],"63":[291],"cent":[293],"success":[294],"over":[301],"month":[304],"period.":[305]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
