{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2158394907","doi":null,"title":"Toward a theory of leadership in complex systems: computational modeling explorations.","display_name":"Toward a theory of leadership in complex systems: computational modeling explorations.","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2158394907","mag":"2158394907","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18510838"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:18510838","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18510838","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nonlinear dynamics, psychology, and life sciences","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054649184","display_name":"James K. Hazy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6179-8157","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6179-8157"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71965598","display_name":"Adelphi University","ror":"https://ror.org/025n13r50","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71965598"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"James K Hazy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Adelphi University, School of Business, HHE 306, 1 South Street, Garden City, NY, 11530, USA. hazy@adelphi.edu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Adelphi University, School of Business, HHE 306, 1 South Street, Garden City, NY, 11530, USA. hazy@adelphi.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71965598"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054649184"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71965598"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9427,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":35,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91732052,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"3","first_page":"281","last_page":"310"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14299","display_name":"Complex Systems and Dynamics","score":0.7728999853134155,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14299","display_name":"Complex Systems and Dynamics","score":0.7728999853134155,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12469","display_name":"Chaos, Complexity, and Education","score":0.1273999959230423,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11810","display_name":"Complex Systems and Decision Making","score":0.02630000002682209,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leadership","display_name":"leadership","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complex-systems","display_name":"complex systems","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agent-based-modeling","display_name":"agent-based modeling","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cooperation","display_name":"cooperation","score":0.3179999887943268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/influence-networks","display_name":"influence networks","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feedback","display_name":"feedback","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emergent-behavior","display_name":"emergent behavior","score":0.6240000128746033}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6519136428833008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780704645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9251458","display_name":"Observer (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5289870500564575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47822265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q854457","display_name":"Complex system","level":2,"score":0.5119606256484985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.4489150643348694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.4196133613586426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3388823866844177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09759613871574402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:18510838","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18510838","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nonlinear dynamics, psychology, and life sciences","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W17652009","https://openalex.org/W24435144","https://openalex.org/W56279103","https://openalex.org/W134557637","https://openalex.org/W357763481","https://openalex.org/W365784884","https://openalex.org/W431239460","https://openalex.org/W1489805169","https://openalex.org/W1503273225","https://openalex.org/W1515489039","https://openalex.org/W1521794014","https://openalex.org/W1588442331","https://openalex.org/W1887910262","https://openalex.org/W1943122965","https://openalex.org/W1966844072","https://openalex.org/W1979343865","https://openalex.org/W1985424669","https://openalex.org/W1987235421","https://openalex.org/W1987332679","https://openalex.org/W1989280229","https://openalex.org/W1993701256","https://openalex.org/W1997336211","https://openalex.org/W2002516116","https://openalex.org/W2006039305","https://openalex.org/W2007082654","https://openalex.org/W2010591414","https://openalex.org/W2012968282","https://openalex.org/W2021771672","https://openalex.org/W2035910541","https://openalex.org/W2039910651","https://openalex.org/W2044901441","https://openalex.org/W2052709674","https://openalex.org/W2057105367","https://openalex.org/W2074256592","https://openalex.org/W2074684234","https://openalex.org/W2086628639","https://openalex.org/W2089402107","https://openalex.org/W2091579301","https://openalex.org/W2099808856","https://openalex.org/W2100317815","https://openalex.org/W2120456549","https://openalex.org/W2122955616","https://openalex.org/W2123709218","https://openalex.org/W2126281833","https://openalex.org/W2129683067","https://openalex.org/W2130070994","https://openalex.org/W2142887429","https://openalex.org/W2257934502","https://openalex.org/W2289669054","https://openalex.org/W2401309312","https://openalex.org/W2405994054","https://openalex.org/W2415786375","https://openalex.org/W2484008018","https://openalex.org/W2577207448","https://openalex.org/W2597168602","https://openalex.org/W2970128354","https://openalex.org/W3124872368"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1500294663","https://openalex.org/W7097242557","https://openalex.org/W2156313615","https://openalex.org/W4392084861","https://openalex.org/W7217170523","https://openalex.org/W2626059293","https://openalex.org/W2089410498","https://openalex.org/W17652009","https://openalex.org/W4256307865","https://openalex.org/W7201834270"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"I":[0],"propose":[1],"a":[2,111,149,158],"new":[3,22],"theory":[4,60],"of":[5,36,51,77,96,178],"leadership":[6,97],"in":[7,23,125,133,160,170],"complex":[8],"systems":[9],"based":[10],"upon":[11],"computational":[12],"modeling":[13],"approaches":[14],"that":[15,24,29,153],"have":[16,55],"appeared":[17],"to":[18,40,83,98,123,136],"date.":[19],"It":[20],"is":[21,30,38,64,72,181],"it":[25],"promises":[26],"an":[27],"approach":[28,180],"well":[31],"specified,":[32],"coherent":[33],"across":[34],"levels":[35],"analysis,":[37],"transparent":[39],"the":[41,58,68,84,126,155,171],"outside":[42],"observer":[43],"and":[44,131,139,163],"can":[45],"be":[46,99],"modeled":[47],"computationally.":[48],"Although":[49],"many":[50],"its":[52,161],"independent":[53],"components":[54],"been":[56],"modeled,":[57],"underlying":[59],"connecting":[61],"these":[62],"models":[63],"articulated":[65],"here":[66],"for":[67],"first":[69],"time.":[70],"Leadership":[71,101],"defined":[73],"as":[74,157],"those":[75],"aspects":[76,95],"agent":[78],"interactions":[79],"which":[80],"catalyze":[81,117],"changes":[82,169],"local":[85],"rules":[86],"defining":[87],"other":[88,120,134],"agents'":[89],"interactions.":[90],"There":[91],"are":[92],"five":[93],"distinct":[94,150],"observed.":[100],"involves":[102],"actions":[103,132],"among":[104,174],"agents":[105,121,135],"that:":[106],"(a)":[107],"identify":[108],"or":[109,114],"espouse":[110],"cooperation":[112],"strategy":[113],"program,":[115,127],"(b)":[116],"conditions":[118],"where":[119],"choose":[122],"participate":[124],"(c)":[128],"organize":[129],"choices":[130],"navigate":[137],"complexity":[138],"avoid":[140],"interaction":[141],"catastrophe":[142],"(sometimes":[143],"called":[144],"'complexity":[145],"catastrophe'),":[146],"(d)":[147],"form":[148],"output":[151],"layer":[152],"expresses":[154],"system":[156],"unity":[159],"environment,":[162],"(e)":[164],"translate":[165],"feedback":[166],"into":[167],"structural":[168],"influence":[172],"network":[173],"agents.":[175],"The":[176],"contribution":[177],"this":[179],"discussed.":[182]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
