{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2158155642","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/63.10.1119","title":"Year-Long Physical Activity and Metabolic Syndrome in Older Japanese Adults: Cross-Sectional Data From the Nakanojo Study","display_name":"Year-Long Physical Activity and Metabolic Syndrome in Older Japanese Adults: Cross-Sectional Data From the Nakanojo Study","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2158155642","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/63.10.1119","mag":"2158155642","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18948564"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/gerona/63.10.1119","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/63.10.1119","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/63.10.1119","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S969433497","display_name":"The Journals of Gerontology Series A","issn_l":"1079-5006","issn":["1079-5006","1758-535X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journals of Gerontology: Series A","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100323621","display_name":"Sung Jin Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7340-7835","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7340-7835"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140609","display_name":"Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology","ror":"https://ror.org/03rd0p893","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140609"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sungjin Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Exercise Sciences Research Group, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, Tokyo 173-0015, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Exercise Sciences Research Group, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, Tokyo 173-0015, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140609"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100754750","display_name":"Hyuntae Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1976-0005","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1976-0005"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyuntae Park","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040988567","display_name":"Fumiharu Togo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3113-539X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3113-539X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fumiharu Togo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091475480","display_name":"Eiji Watanabe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7023-3684","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7023-3684"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eiji Watanabe","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046581636","display_name":"Akitomo Yasunaga","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9924-4042","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9924-4042"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Akitomo Yasunaga","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030494897","display_name":"Kazuhiro Yoshiuchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8164-4910","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8164-4910"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kazuhiro Yoshiuchi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017203242","display_name":"Roy Jesse Shephard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8546-8179","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8546-8179"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roy J. Shephard","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005008905","display_name":"Yukitoshi Aoyagi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5082-7549","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5082-7549"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yukitoshi Aoyagi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100323621"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140609"],"apc_list":{"value":4408,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4408},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.4836,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":69,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96549207,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"63","issue":"10","first_page":"1119","last_page":"1123"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10352","display_name":"Physical Activity and Health","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10352","display_name":"Physical Activity and Health","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10027","display_name":"Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11209","display_name":"Cardiovascular and exercise physiology","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise","display_name":"physical activity","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metabolic-syndrome","display_name":"metabolic syndrome","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/older-adults","display_name":"older adults","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/step-count","display_name":"step count","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-activity-intensity","display_name":"physical activity intensity","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sedentary-behavior","display_name":"sedentary behavior","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedometer-measured-activity","display_name":"pedometer-measured activity","score":0.6700000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atp-iii-criteria","display_name":"NCEP ATP III criteria","score":0.8259999752044678}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780578515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q657193","display_name":"Metabolic syndrome","level":3,"score":0.8546086549758911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.713848888874054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778402494","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599756","display_name":"National Cholesterol Education Program","level":4,"score":0.7053848505020142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68443243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2786686","display_name":"Quartile","level":3,"score":0.6881834268569946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779070388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q648434","display_name":"Pedometer","level":3,"score":0.6554815769195557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.5793601870536804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.544054388999939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020255362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747883","display_name":"Physical activity","level":2,"score":0.5285612344741821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151956035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132755","display_name":"Logistic regression","level":2,"score":0.4465222954750061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190512316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1924756","display_name":"Metabolic equivalent","level":3,"score":0.4428383708000183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.40596312284469604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.24915918707847595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511355011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12174","display_name":"Obesity","level":2,"score":0.1774071753025055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.10761916637420654}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000704","descriptor_name":"Analysis of Variance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007564","descriptor_name":"Japan","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009043","descriptor_name":"Motor Activity","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015995","descriptor_name":"Prevalence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016009","descriptor_name":"Chi-Square Distribution","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016015","descriptor_name":"Logistic Models","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D024821","descriptor_name":"Metabolic Syndrome","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D024821","descriptor_name":"Metabolic Syndrome","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/gerona/63.10.1119","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/63.10.1119","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/63.10.1119","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S969433497","display_name":"The Journals of Gerontology Series A","issn_l":"1079-5006","issn":["1079-5006","1758-535X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journals of Gerontology: Series A","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:18948564","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18948564","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.501.1416","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.501.1416","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://biomedgerontology.oxfordjournals.org/content/63/10/1119.full.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1576728172","https://openalex.org/W1973710530","https://openalex.org/W1977414115","https://openalex.org/W1999094333","https://openalex.org/W2005781104","https://openalex.org/W2032741591","https://openalex.org/W2116917096","https://openalex.org/W2117145330","https://openalex.org/W2124892369","https://openalex.org/W2135375808","https://openalex.org/W2144614060","https://openalex.org/W2152627171","https://openalex.org/W2157756949","https://openalex.org/W2157803415","https://openalex.org/W2161427306","https://openalex.org/W4238251256","https://openalex.org/W4249825849"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7097748434","https://openalex.org/W3120898839","https://openalex.org/W4415771403","https://openalex.org/W2025292583","https://openalex.org/W2000799273","https://openalex.org/W1925892675","https://openalex.org/W4295921060","https://openalex.org/W3119078091","https://openalex.org/W4391478020","https://openalex.org/W2135473797"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"We":[1],"determined":[2],"associations":[3],"between":[4],"habitual":[5],"physical":[6],"activity":[7,20,77],"and":[8,19,124,140,160,184],"metabolic":[9,45,80,88,119,172],"syndrome":[10,46,89,120,173],"in":[11,26,129,177],"elderly":[12,178],"persons.":[13],"METHODS:":[14],"Pedometer/accelerometers":[15],"measured":[16],"step":[17],"count":[18],"intensity":[21,187],"on":[22],"a":[23],"24-hour":[24],"basis":[25],"220":[27],"free-living":[28],"Japanese":[29],"persons":[30],"65-84":[31],"years":[32,64,96],"old":[33,65,97],"throughout":[34],"an":[35,186],"entire":[36],"year.":[37],"At":[38],"year":[39],"end,":[40],"participants":[41,135],"were":[42],"screened":[43],"for":[44,191],"(modified":[47],"criteria":[48],"of":[49,76,118,134],"National":[50],"Cholesterol":[51],"Education":[52],"Program":[53],"Adult":[54],"Treatment":[55],"Panel":[56],"III":[57],"[NCEP-ATP":[58],"III]).":[59],"RESULTS:":[60],"Most":[61],"individuals":[62],"65-74":[63],"who":[66],"took":[67],">":[68,73,78,99,103,107,146,157,162,166,181,188,192],"10,000":[69],"steps/d":[70,101,139,159],"and/or":[71,102],"spent":[72],"30":[74],"min/d":[75,105,144,164],"3":[79,108,147,167,189],"equivalents":[81],"(METs)":[82],"had":[83],"<":[84,137,142],"or":[85],"=":[86],"2":[87],"diagnostic":[90],"markers,":[91],"as":[92],"did":[93],"those":[94],"75-84":[95],"with":[98],"8000":[100],"20":[104],"at":[106,145,165],"METs.":[109],"Multivariate-adjusted":[110],"logistic":[111],"regression":[112],"analyses":[113],"showed":[114],"that":[115],"the":[116,130,152],"risk":[117],"was":[121],"4.3":[122],"(1.6-11.7)":[123],"3.3":[125],"(1.3-8.8)":[126],"times":[127],"greater":[128],"least":[131],"active":[132,154],"quartiles":[133,155],"(taking":[136,156],"4700":[138],"spending":[141,161],"9":[143],"METs,":[148,168],"respectively)":[149],"relative":[150,195],"to":[151,196],"most":[153],"8500":[158],"24":[163],"respectively).":[169],"CONCLUSIONS:":[170],"The":[171],"is":[174],"less":[175],"likely":[176],"people":[179],"taking":[180],"8000-10,000":[182],"steps/d,":[183],"reaching":[185],"METs":[190],"20-30":[193],"min/d,":[194],"their":[197],"sedentary":[198],"peers.":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}