{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2157271663","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csie.2009.909","title":"An Efficient Mixed-Mode Execution Environment for C on Mobile Phone Platforms","display_name":"An Efficient Mixed-Mode Execution Environment for C on Mobile Phone Platforms","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2157271663","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csie.2009.909","mag":"2157271663"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/csie.2009.909","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csie.2009.909","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csie.2009.909","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 WRI World Congress on Computer Science and Information Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078037182","display_name":"Taekhoon Kim","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Taek-hoon Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yonsei University, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yonsei University, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100619134","display_name":"Sungho Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5401-2459","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5401-2459"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sungho Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yonsei University, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yonsei University, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111974086","display_name":"Kirak Hong","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kirak Hong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yonsei University, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yonsei University, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054832218","display_name":"Hwangho Kim","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hwangho Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yonsei University, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yonsei University, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058288438","display_name":"Jiin Park","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiin Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yonsei University, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yonsei University, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yousun Ko","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yousun Ko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yonsei University, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yonsei University, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012072107","display_name":"Bernd Burgstaller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0374-8853","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0374-8853"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bernd Burgstaller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yonsei University, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yonsei University, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084068260","display_name":"Bernhard Scholz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7672-7359","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7672-7359"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129604602","display_name":"The University of Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/0384j8v12","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bernhard Scholz","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Sydney, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129604602"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.36,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.4900642,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"4367","issue":null,"first_page":"320","last_page":"328"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.6064000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.6064000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.23029999434947968,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.06689999997615814,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-machines","display_name":"virtual machines","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/c-programming-language","display_name":"C programming language","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-devices","display_name":"mobile devices","score":0.6039999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpreter-optimization","display_name":"interpreter optimization","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-systems","display_name":"embedded systems","score":0.652999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arm-processor","display_name":"ARM processor","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mibench","display_name":"MiBench","score":0.6980000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/performance-overhead","display_name":"performance overhead","score":0.4169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hardware-abstraction","display_name":"hardware abstraction","score":0.546999990940094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779818221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837330","display_name":"Bytecode","level":3,"score":0.8655741214752197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8644238114356995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.5902075171470642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.5813896656036377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.5607936978340149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.5375274419784546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.49204346537590027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25344961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192726","display_name":"Virtual machine","level":2,"score":0.3897765278816223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/csie.2009.909","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csie.2009.909","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/csie.2009.909","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 WRI World Congress on Computer Science and Information Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W202898444","https://openalex.org/W1508742040","https://openalex.org/W1514258760","https://openalex.org/W1533056574","https://openalex.org/W1541457918","https://openalex.org/W1686420892","https://openalex.org/W1757826480","https://openalex.org/W1992748711","https://openalex.org/W2026457735","https://openalex.org/W2040559529","https://openalex.org/W2066744234","https://openalex.org/W2105454321","https://openalex.org/W2114067856","https://openalex.org/W2117357225","https://openalex.org/W2128242846","https://openalex.org/W2149146154","https://openalex.org/W2149827666","https://openalex.org/W2339802588","https://openalex.org/W2739649174","https://openalex.org/W4232751114","https://openalex.org/W4235343816","https://openalex.org/W6677402773"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1533056574","https://openalex.org/W1492145343","https://openalex.org/W4233752173","https://openalex.org/W7112206371","https://openalex.org/W7099298505","https://openalex.org/W2149746098","https://openalex.org/W950049861","https://openalex.org/W2344986700","https://openalex.org/W2963613135","https://openalex.org/W4239644664"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mobile":[0],"devices":[1,18,42],"are":[2],"constrained":[3],"in":[4],"terms":[5],"of":[6,114,121,139,154,159,169,174],"computational":[7],"power,":[8],"battery":[9],"lifetime":[10],"and":[11,25,136,156],"memory":[12],"sizes.":[13],"Software":[14],"development":[15],"for":[16,74,79,187],"mobile":[17,68,81,145,191],"is":[19,51,65,100],"further":[20],"complicated":[21],"by":[22],"application":[23],"complexity":[24],"heterogeneous":[26],"hardware":[27,116],"platforms.":[28,83],"Virtual":[29],"Machines":[30],"(VMs)":[31],"abstract":[32],"from":[33],"the":[34,48,75,104,108,112,119,128,137],"underlying":[35],"hardware,":[36],"but":[37],"their":[38],"use":[39],"with":[40,118,127],"embedded":[41,130],"can":[43],"only":[44],"be":[45],"justified":[46],"if":[47],"interpretive":[49],"overhead":[50],"kept":[52],"to":[53,90,110,133],"a":[54,72,167,172,184],"minimum.":[55],"In":[56],"this":[57],"paper":[58],"we":[59,165],"argue":[60],"that":[61],"efficient":[62],"bytecode":[63,188],"execution":[64,189],"feasible":[66],"on":[67,103,107,142,190],"devices.":[69,192],"We":[70,123],"adapt":[71],"VM":[73,85,105,183],"C":[76],"programming":[77],"language":[78],"ABM-based":[80],"phone":[82,146],"Our":[84,148],"utilizes":[86],"latest":[87],"interpreter":[88,140,149],"technologies":[89],"achieve":[91,166],"high":[92],"performance.":[93],"It":[94],"offers":[95],"mixed-mode":[96],"execution,":[97,179],"i.e.,":[98],"code":[99,155,178],"either":[101],"executed":[102],"or":[106],"CPU,":[109],"combine":[111],"advantages":[113],"VM-based":[115],"abstraction":[117],"speed":[120],"machine-code.":[122],"conduct":[124],"extensive":[125],"experiments":[126],"MiBench":[129],"benchmark":[131],"suite":[132],"evaluate":[134],"VM-performance":[135],"effectiveness":[138],"optimizations":[141],"an":[143],"ARM-based":[144],"platform.":[147],"consumes":[150],"just":[151],"10.55":[152],"KB":[153,158],"0.9":[157],"data.":[160],"For":[161],"all":[162],"surveyed":[163],"applications,":[164],"slowdown":[168],"less":[170],"than":[171],"factor":[173],"23":[175],"over":[176],"binary":[177],"which":[180],"makes":[181],"our":[182],"viable":[185],"option":[186]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}