{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2157016141","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/clind/16.4.555","title":"A Cutaneous Lesion in a Patient with AIDS: An Unusual Presentation of Infection Due to Mycobacterium avium Complex","display_name":"A Cutaneous Lesion in a Patient with AIDS: An Unusual Presentation of Infection Due to Mycobacterium avium Complex","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2157016141","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/clind/16.4.555","mag":"2157016141","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8513064"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/clind/16.4.555","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/clind/16.4.555","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/clind/16.4.555","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72350973","display_name":"Clinical Infectious Diseases","issn_l":"1058-4838","issn":["1058-4838","1537-6591"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical Infectious Diseases","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079194332","display_name":"J. A. Clark","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166722992","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School","ror":"https://ror.org/0464eyp60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166722992"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. A. Clark","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester","From the Division of Infectious Diseases and the Program in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester, Massachusetts"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166722992"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Division of Infectious Diseases and the Program in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester, Massachusetts","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166722992"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008716404","display_name":"David M. Margolis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5714-0002","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5714-0002"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166722992","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School","ror":"https://ror.org/0464eyp60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166722992"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"D. M. Margolis","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Division of Infectious Diseases and the Program in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester, Massachusetts"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Division of Infectious Diseases and the Program in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester, Massachusetts","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166722992"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008716404"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166722992"],"apc_list":{"value":4763,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4763},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4964,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88943668,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"4","first_page":"555","last_page":"557"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11316","display_name":"Mycobacterium research and diagnosis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11316","display_name":"Mycobacterium research and diagnosis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12317","display_name":"Actinomycetales infections and treatment","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2726","display_name":"Microbiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11381","display_name":"Infectious Diseases and Tuberculosis","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mycobacterium-avium-complex","display_name":"Mycobacterium avium complex","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aids","display_name":"AIDS","score":0.6620000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disseminated-mac-infection","display_name":"disseminated MAC infection","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skin-lesions","display_name":"skin lesions","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/necrotic-skin-lesions","display_name":"necrotic skin lesions","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acid-fast-bacilli","display_name":"acid-fast bacilli","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/opportunistic-infections","display_name":"opportunistic infections","score":0.6399999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cd4-count","display_name":"CD4 count","score":0.6380000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diarrhea","display_name":"diarrhea","score":0.4410000145435333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9028511047363281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781156865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q827023","display_name":"Lesion","level":2,"score":0.7772763967514038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775961462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6946984","display_name":"Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare infection","level":4,"score":0.5995586514472961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779196057","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q835718","display_name":"Opportunistic infection","level":4,"score":0.4766165316104889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780374374","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194309","display_name":"Mycobacterium","level":3,"score":0.4742421507835388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779802037","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40878","display_name":"Diarrhea","level":2,"score":0.4627279043197632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.4442242980003357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.441838800907135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909201284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q835718","display_name":"AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections","level":5,"score":0.43515878915786743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775983603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2458539","display_name":"Skin infection","level":4,"score":0.41260966658592224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16005928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171171","display_name":"Dermatology","level":1,"score":0.4119238257408142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.39085203409194946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781069245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12204","display_name":"Tuberculosis","level":2,"score":0.37882617115974426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3013748606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15787","display_name":"Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)","level":2,"score":0.24180516600608826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780727368","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1928978","display_name":"Viral disease","level":3,"score":0.23873504996299744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776452011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q311463","display_name":"Sida","level":4,"score":0.22855862975120544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.09078401327133179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779489039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188121","display_name":"Staphylococcus aureus","level":3,"score":0.08243748545646667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000284","descriptor_name":"Administration, Oral","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002939","descriptor_name":"Ciprofloxacin","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002939","descriptor_name":"Ciprofloxacin","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004359","descriptor_name":"Drug Therapy, Combination","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004977","descriptor_name":"Ethambutol","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004977","descriptor_name":"Ethambutol","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009162","descriptor_name":"Mycobacterium avium","qualifier_ui":"Q000302","qualifier_name":"isolation & purification","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012293","descriptor_name":"Rifampin","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012293","descriptor_name":"Rifampin","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015270","descriptor_name":"Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare Infection","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015270","descriptor_name":"Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare Infection","qualifier_ui":"Q000382","qualifier_name":"microbiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017088","descriptor_name":"AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017088","descriptor_name":"AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000382","qualifier_name":"microbiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017192","descriptor_name":"Skin Diseases, Bacterial","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017192","descriptor_name":"Skin Diseases, Bacterial","qualifier_ui":"Q000382","qualifier_name":"microbiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017291","descriptor_name":"Clarithromycin","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017291","descriptor_name":"Clarithromycin","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/clind/16.4.555","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/clind/16.4.555","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/clind/16.4.555","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72350973","display_name":"Clinical Infectious Diseases","issn_l":"1058-4838","issn":["1058-4838","1537-6591"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical Infectious Diseases","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:8513064","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8513064","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America","raw_type":"Case Reports"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8199999928474426}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/case-report","display_name":"Case Report"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1998427813","https://openalex.org/W2043013775","https://openalex.org/W2147466355","https://openalex.org/W2320061396","https://openalex.org/W2321423074","https://openalex.org/W2341862408","https://openalex.org/W2429323344","https://openalex.org/W2465772224"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2064855511","https://openalex.org/W1536407626","https://openalex.org/W2766777840","https://openalex.org/W2141396183","https://openalex.org/W2077726114","https://openalex.org/W2351008769","https://openalex.org/W7125263815","https://openalex.org/W4412707680","https://openalex.org/W2414297101","https://openalex.org/W1023156679"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"patient":[1],"with":[2,85,110],"AIDS":[3,86],"developed":[4],"a":[5,69],"purplish,":[6],"necrotic":[7],"skin":[8,23],"lesion":[9,24,61,66],"followed":[10],"by":[11],"fevers,":[12],"constitutional":[13],"symptoms,":[14],"and":[15,25,28,34,44,58,97,119],"watery":[16],"diarrhea.":[17],"Stains":[18],"of":[19,26,41,49,71,83,92,100,121],"samples":[20],"from":[21,39],"the":[22,47,54,59,81],"stool":[27],"bone":[29],"marrow":[30],"revealed":[31],"acid-fast":[32],"bacilli,":[33],"Mycobacterium":[35,76],"avium":[36,77],"was":[37],"isolated":[38],"cultures":[40],"these":[42],"specimens":[43],"blood.":[45],"With":[46],"initiation":[48],"multiagent":[50],"oral":[51,108],"antimycobacterial":[52],"therapy,":[53],"patient's":[55],"symptoms":[56],"abated":[57],"cutaneous":[60],"reepithelialized.":[62],"We":[63],"believe":[64],"this":[65],"to":[67,75],"be":[68,105],"manifestation":[70],"disseminated":[72,101],"infection":[73,103],"due":[74],"complex":[78],"(MAC).":[79],"As":[80],"population":[82],"patients":[84],"who":[87],"have":[88],"CD4":[89],"cell":[90],"counts":[91],"<":[93],"100/mm3":[94],"increases,":[95],"new":[96],"unusual":[98],"manifestations":[99],"MAC":[102,114,122],"can":[104],"expected.":[106],"New":[107],"agents":[109],"increased":[111],"activity":[112],"against":[113],"may":[115],"make":[116],"early":[117],"recognition":[118],"treatment":[120],"infections":[123],"more":[124],"rewarding.":[125]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}