{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2156575007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00220389708422478","title":"Private monetary transfers in rural china: Are families altruistic?","display_name":"Private monetary transfers in rural china: Are families altruistic?","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2156575007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00220389708422478","mag":"2156575007"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00220389708422478","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00220389708422478","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00220389708422478","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61808140","display_name":"The Journal of Development Studies","issn_l":"0022-0388","issn":["0022-0388","1743-9140"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-3","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Development Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082561635","display_name":"Giorgio Secondi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181401687","display_name":"American University","ror":"https://ror.org/052w4zt36","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181401687"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Giorgio Secondi","raw_affiliation_strings":["a Department of Economics , American University , Washington, DC","Department of Economics , American University , Washington, DC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"a Department of Economics , American University , Washington, DC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181401687"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Economics , American University , Washington, DC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181401687"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5082561635"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181401687"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5755,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":110,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8949203,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"4","first_page":"487","last_page":"511"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11712","display_name":"Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving","score":0.9556000232696533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11712","display_name":"Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving","score":0.9556000232696533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10349","display_name":"Migration and Labor Dynamics","score":0.03139999881386757,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10628","display_name":"China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance","score":0.0044999998062849045,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intergenerational-transfers","display_name":"intergenerational transfers","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/altruism","display_name":"altruism","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-china","display_name":"rural China","score":0.621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remittances","display_name":"remittances","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/child-care","display_name":"child care","score":0.6259999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intergenerational-relations","display_name":"intergenerational relations","score":0.44200000166893005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780279448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2559380","display_name":"Altruism (biology)","level":2,"score":0.8933380246162415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.6777252554893494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.6631246209144592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145097563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148747","display_name":"Payment","level":2,"score":0.6006646752357483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158830683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411457","display_name":"Transfer payment","level":3,"score":0.5828776359558105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.4361468255519867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4135289788246155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145236788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28161","display_name":"Labour economics","level":1,"score":0.37585145235061646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556758197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q580018","display_name":"Monetary economics","level":1,"score":0.33671072125434875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.17896834015846252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.1256912350654602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.10543060302734375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.09671637415885925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.07518300414085388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100243477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12002092","display_name":"Welfare","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00220389708422478","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00220389708422478","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00220389708422478","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61808140","display_name":"The Journal of Development Studies","issn_l":"0022-0388","issn":["0022-0388","1743-9140"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-3","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Development Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:taf:jdevst:v:33:y:1997:i:4:p:487-511","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00220389708422478","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"No poverty","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","score":0.41670000553131104}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W7955048","https://openalex.org/W191235533","https://openalex.org/W203624885","https://openalex.org/W1484442121","https://openalex.org/W1563333396","https://openalex.org/W1573218338","https://openalex.org/W1598680203","https://openalex.org/W1969849272","https://openalex.org/W1984539215","https://openalex.org/W2031453854","https://openalex.org/W2034569851","https://openalex.org/W2055290123","https://openalex.org/W2060313978","https://openalex.org/W2061441826","https://openalex.org/W2065221932","https://openalex.org/W2065310340","https://openalex.org/W2068308529","https://openalex.org/W2070415764","https://openalex.org/W2142567207","https://openalex.org/W2159651598","https://openalex.org/W2163667540","https://openalex.org/W2170139551","https://openalex.org/W2316192744","https://openalex.org/W2330144645","https://openalex.org/W2484411540","https://openalex.org/W2490353552","https://openalex.org/W2496705994","https://openalex.org/W2891761690","https://openalex.org/W2892128066","https://openalex.org/W3020897206","https://openalex.org/W3022420821","https://openalex.org/W3022966207","https://openalex.org/W3122104293","https://openalex.org/W3123239023","https://openalex.org/W3125077677","https://openalex.org/W3143979668","https://openalex.org/W4252842625","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4301376689"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2942900266","https://openalex.org/W1564212810","https://openalex.org/W4289545482","https://openalex.org/W2120704580","https://openalex.org/W7005083332","https://openalex.org/W3185436908","https://openalex.org/W7099283892","https://openalex.org/W2117156874","https://openalex.org/W2120246017","https://openalex.org/W1993335900"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Monetary":[0],"transfers":[1,38,52,67],"between":[2],"relatives":[3],"may":[4,11,56],"be":[5,57,66,83],"motivated":[6],"by":[7],"altruism,":[8],"or":[9],"they":[10],"represent":[12],"payments":[13],"for":[14,97],"services":[15,88],"rendered.":[16],"Data":[17],"from":[18,68,76],"a":[19],"large":[20],"1988":[21],"household":[22],"survey":[23],"are":[24],"used":[25],"to":[26,31,65,71,82,92],"test":[27],"these":[28],"hypotheses":[29],"and":[30,35,53,74],"study":[32],"the":[33,50,61,86],"size":[34],"direction":[36],"of":[37,60,85],"in":[39,95],"rural":[40],"China.":[41],"The":[42],"analysis":[43],"suggests":[44],"that":[45,54,89],"altruism":[46],"alone":[47],"cannot":[48],"explain":[49],"observed":[51],"exchange":[55,96],"involved.":[58],"Most":[59],"money":[62],"flows":[63],"appear":[64],"adult":[69,93],"children":[70,94],"elderly":[72],"parents":[73,90],"remittances":[75],"migrants.":[77],"Child":[78],"care":[79],"is":[80],"likely":[81],"one":[84],"main":[87],"render":[91],"money.":[98]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}