{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2156407409","doi":null,"title":"Microleakage of cements for stainless steel crowns.","display_name":"Microleakage of cements for stainless steel crowns.","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2156407409","mag":"2156407409","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9200198"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:9200198","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9200198","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pediatric dentistry","raw_type":"Clinical Trial"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014205536","display_name":"Kanoknuch Shiflett","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K Shiflett","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Southern California School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Southern California School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023835337","display_name":"Shane N. White","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7694-5129","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7694-5129"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S N White","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8473,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89533493,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"4","first_page":"262","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10113","display_name":"Dental materials and restorations","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3500","display_name":"General Dentistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10113","display_name":"Dental materials and restorations","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3500","display_name":"General Dentistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10536","display_name":"Endodontics and Root Canal Treatments","score":0.003700000001117587,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3504","display_name":"Oral Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11570","display_name":"Periodontal Regeneration and Treatments","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3506","display_name":"Periodontics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microleakage","display_name":"microleakage","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stainless-steel-crowns","display_name":"stainless steel crowns","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dental-cements","display_name":"dental cements","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adhesive-cements","display_name":"adhesive cements","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resin-modified-glass-ionomer-cement","display_name":"resin-modified glass ionomer cement","score":0.8519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dentin-bonding-agents","display_name":"dentin bonding agents","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zinc-phosphate-cement","display_name":"zinc phosphate cement","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polycarboxylate-cement","display_name":"polycarboxylate cement","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glass-ionomer-cement","display_name":"glass ionomer cement","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zinc-oxide-eugenol","display_name":"zinc oxide eugenol","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-anterior-teeth","display_name":"primary anterior teeth","score":0.9539999961853027}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51936186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1418843","display_name":"Glass ionomer cement","level":2,"score":0.885383129119873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199343813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128","display_name":"Dentistry","level":1,"score":0.7841252088546753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780680839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3060250","display_name":"Zinc oxide eugenol","level":3,"score":0.6767030954360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6491291522979736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68928338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131790","display_name":"Adhesive","level":3,"score":0.5755868554115295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523993062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45190","display_name":"Cement","level":2,"score":0.5603945851325989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776189445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204885","display_name":"Dental cement","level":4,"score":0.5074815154075623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776333303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59714","display_name":"Zinc phosphate","level":3,"score":0.5048828721046448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.39136800169944763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29694066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118301","display_name":"Orthodontics","level":1,"score":0.37227851152420044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C535196362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q758","display_name":"Zinc","level":2,"score":0.32538551092147827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.2586473524570465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.1732780933380127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.05747801065444946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779747767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848390","display_name":"Root canal","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000269","descriptor_name":"Adhesives","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000704","descriptor_name":"Analysis of Variance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003188","descriptor_name":"Composite Resins","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003442","descriptor_name":"Crowns","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003738","descriptor_name":"Dental Cements","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003763","descriptor_name":"Dental Leakage","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005899","descriptor_name":"Glass Ionomer Cements","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007101","descriptor_name":"Immersion","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008422","descriptor_name":"Materials Testing","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011076","descriptor_name":"Polycarboxylate Cement","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013193","descriptor_name":"Stainless Steel","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014094","descriptor_name":"Tooth, Deciduous","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014867","descriptor_name":"Water","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015035","descriptor_name":"Zinc Oxide-Eugenol Cement","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015036","descriptor_name":"Zinc Phosphate Cement","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017220","descriptor_name":"Dentin-Bonding Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019231","descriptor_name":"Tooth Preparation, Prosthodontic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019279","descriptor_name":"Resin Cements","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:9200198","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9200198","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pediatric dentistry","raw_type":"Clinical Trial"},{"id":"mag:2156407409","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9200198","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8371999859809875}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19852997","https://openalex.org/W103031584","https://openalex.org/W127845612","https://openalex.org/W137245308","https://openalex.org/W174901842","https://openalex.org/W205143415","https://openalex.org/W1974413788","https://openalex.org/W1990190831","https://openalex.org/W1998293751","https://openalex.org/W2003429266","https://openalex.org/W2006762961","https://openalex.org/W2008945606","https://openalex.org/W2024087513","https://openalex.org/W2027805522","https://openalex.org/W2030449439","https://openalex.org/W2032878731","https://openalex.org/W2050392750","https://openalex.org/W2061439578","https://openalex.org/W2062645526","https://openalex.org/W2066075169","https://openalex.org/W2075718991","https://openalex.org/W2078327534","https://openalex.org/W2083261056","https://openalex.org/W2091590094","https://openalex.org/W2141194224","https://openalex.org/W2234402887","https://openalex.org/W2399233437","https://openalex.org/W2399790683","https://openalex.org/W2404616251","https://openalex.org/W2405268796","https://openalex.org/W2408161833","https://openalex.org/W2409361820","https://openalex.org/W2411873218","https://openalex.org/W2413738502","https://openalex.org/W2415811635","https://openalex.org/W2418312117","https://openalex.org/W2420834291","https://openalex.org/W2438396586","https://openalex.org/W2439219220","https://openalex.org/W2467823372","https://openalex.org/W2472355434","https://openalex.org/W2474268768","https://openalex.org/W3024176172","https://openalex.org/W4301037951"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W90010837","https://openalex.org/W4221061402","https://openalex.org/W1657412796","https://openalex.org/W7058171396","https://openalex.org/W4384038124","https://openalex.org/W103031584","https://openalex.org/W4401378824","https://openalex.org/W2908727527","https://openalex.org/W2895166122","https://openalex.org/W2402534567"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Microleakage":[0],"is":[1],"related":[2],"to":[3,23,35,60,135],"recurrent":[4],"decay,":[5],"inflammation":[6],"of":[7,12,19,27],"vital":[8],"pulps,":[9],"and":[10,31,50,86,100,102,109,122,147],"reinfection":[11],"previously":[13],"treated":[14],"root":[15],"canals.":[16],"The":[17,150],"purpose":[18],"this":[20],"investigation":[21],"was":[22,105],"compare":[24],"the":[25,103,131],"abilities":[26],"new":[28],"adhesive":[29,82,151],"cements":[30,152],"conventional":[32],"nonadhesive":[33],"controls":[34],"prevent":[36],"microleakage":[37,104,137],"under":[38],"stainless":[39,51],"steel":[40,52],"crowns":[41,53],"on":[42],"primary":[43],"anterior":[44],"teeth.":[45],"Standardized":[46],"preparations":[47],"were":[48,54,57,92,112],"made,":[49],"adapted.":[55],"Specimens":[56,91],"assigned":[58],"randomly":[59],"cement":[61],"groups:":[62],"zinc":[63,87],"phosphate":[64],"(ZP),":[65],"polycarboxylate":[66],"(PC),":[67],"glass-ionomer":[68,71],"(GI),":[69],"resin-modified":[70],"(RMGI),":[72],"RMGI":[73],"with":[74],"a":[75],"dentin":[76],"bonding":[77],"agent":[78],"(RMGI":[79],"+":[80,141],"DBA),":[81],"composite":[83],"resin":[84],"(ACR)":[85],"oxide":[88],"eugenol":[89],"(ZOE).":[90],"stored":[93],"in":[94],"water,":[95],"aged":[96],"artificially,":[97],"stained,":[98],"embedded,":[99],"sectioned,":[101],"measured.":[106],"Group":[107],"means":[108],"standard":[110],"errors":[111],"calculated.":[113],"ANOVA":[114],"discerned":[115],"differences":[116],"among":[117],"groups":[118,132],"(P":[119,127],"<":[120,128],"0.0001),":[121],"Turkey's":[123],"multiple":[124],"comparisons":[125],"testing":[126],"0.05)":[129],"ranked":[130],"from":[133],"least":[134],"most":[136],"as":[138],"follows:":[139],"[RMGI":[140],"DBA,":[142],"RMGI,":[143],"ACR,":[144],"GI],":[145],"[ZP],":[146],"[PC,":[148],"ZOE].":[149],"significantly":[153],"reduced":[154],"microleakage.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}