{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2155141079","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12927/hcpol.2012.23017","title":"Canadian Pharmacare: Looking Back, Looking Forward","display_name":"Canadian Pharmacare: Looking Back, Looking Forward","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2155141079","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12927/hcpol.2012.23017","mag":"2155141079","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23968600","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3430151"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.12927/hcpol.2012.23017","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12927/hcpol.2012.23017","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12927/hcpol.2012.23017","pdf_url":"https://www.longwoods.com/product/download/code/23017","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210211288","display_name":"Healthcare policy","issn_l":"1715-6572","issn":["1715-6572","1715-6580"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","medline","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320841","host_organization_name":"Longwoods Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320841"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Longwoods Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Healthcare Policy | Politiques de Sant\u00e9","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.longwoods.com/product/download/code/23017","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063313875","display_name":"Steven G. Morgan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7529-0028","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7529-0028"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141945490","display_name":"University of British Columbia","ror":"https://ror.org/03rmrcq20","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405274529","display_name":"UBC Centre for Health Services and Policy Research","ror":"https://ror.org/01wm7qh03","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490","https://openalex.org/I4405274529"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steven Morgan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Health Services and Policy Research School of Population and Public Health University of British Columbia Vancouver, BC","Policy Analyst, Centre for Health Services and Policy Research School of Population and Public Health University of British Columbia Vancouver, BC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Health Services and Policy Research School of Population and Public Health University of British Columbia Vancouver, BC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490","https://openalex.org/I4405274529"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Policy Analyst, Centre for Health Services and Policy Research School of Population and Public Health University of British Columbia Vancouver, BC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490","https://openalex.org/I4405274529"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025481094","display_name":"Jamie R. Daw","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6380-8523","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6380-8523"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141945490","display_name":"University of British Columbia","ror":"https://ror.org/03rmrcq20","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405274529","display_name":"UBC Centre for Health Services and Policy Research","ror":"https://ror.org/01wm7qh03","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490","https://openalex.org/I4405274529"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jamie Daw","raw_affiliation_strings":["Policy Analyst, Centre for Health Services and Policy Research School of Population and Public Health University of British Columbia Vancouver, BC","Centre for Health Services and Policy Research School of Population and Public Health University of British Columbia Vancouver, BC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Policy Analyst, Centre for Health Services and Policy Research School of Population and Public Health University of British Columbia Vancouver, BC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490","https://openalex.org/I4405274529"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Health Services and Policy Research School of Population and Public Health University of British Columbia Vancouver, BC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490","https://openalex.org/I4405274529"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8411,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92331638,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"1","first_page":"14","last_page":"23"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11792","display_name":"Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy","score":0.70169997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11792","display_name":"Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy","score":0.70169997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11531","display_name":"Healthcare Systems and Reforms","score":0.2418999969959259,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10391","display_name":"Healthcare Policy and Management","score":0.02630000002682209,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pharmacare","display_name":"pharmacare","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prescription-drug-coverage","display_name":"prescription drug coverage","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicare","display_name":"Medicare","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-reform","display_name":"health care reform","score":0.5199999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-system-costs","display_name":"health system costs","score":0.6890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/citizen-participation","display_name":"citizen participation","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/policy-opportunities","display_name":"policy opportunities","score":0.47699999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779728303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3071551","display_name":"Pride","level":2,"score":0.8943932056427002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777146004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14949826","display_name":"CLARITY","level":2,"score":0.8020621538162231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2426938","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3355478","display_name":"Medical prescription","level":2,"score":0.6581246852874756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.5764814615249634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.45959553122520447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.42576122283935547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.4164429306983948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.33195334672927856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.13457316160202026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.11365777254104614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D002170","descriptor_name":"Canada","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005102","descriptor_name":"Health Expenditures","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005544","descriptor_name":"Forecasting","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007356","descriptor_name":"Insurance, Pharmaceutical Services","qualifier_ui":"Q000191","qualifier_name":"economics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007356","descriptor_name":"Insurance, Pharmaceutical Services","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007356","descriptor_name":"Insurance, Pharmaceutical Services","qualifier_ui":"Q000331","qualifier_name":"legislation & jurisprudence","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007356","descriptor_name":"Insurance, Pharmaceutical Services","qualifier_ui":"Q000639","qualifier_name":"trends","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009313","descriptor_name":"National Health Programs","qualifier_ui":"Q000191","qualifier_name":"economics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009313","descriptor_name":"National Health Programs","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009313","descriptor_name":"National Health Programs","qualifier_ui":"Q000331","qualifier_name":"legislation & jurisprudence","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009313","descriptor_name":"National Health Programs","qualifier_ui":"Q000639","qualifier_name":"trends","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D049673","descriptor_name":"History, 20th Century","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D049674","descriptor_name":"History, 21st Century","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055553","descriptor_name":"Prescription Drugs","qualifier_ui":"Q000191","qualifier_name":"economics","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.12927/hcpol.2012.23017","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12927/hcpol.2012.23017","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12927/hcpol.2012.23017","pdf_url":"https://www.longwoods.com/product/download/code/23017","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210211288","display_name":"Healthcare policy","issn_l":"1715-6572","issn":["1715-6572","1715-6580"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","medline","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320841","host_organization_name":"Longwoods Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320841"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Longwoods Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Healthcare Policy | Politiques de Sant\u00e9","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2722497","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3430151","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3430151","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3430151","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Healthc Policy","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:23968600","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23968600","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Healthcare policy = Politiques de sante","raw_type":"Historical Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.12927/hcpol.2012.23017","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12927/hcpol.2012.23017","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12927/hcpol.2012.23017","pdf_url":"https://www.longwoods.com/product/download/code/23017","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210211288","display_name":"Healthcare policy","issn_l":"1715-6572","issn":["1715-6572","1715-6580"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","medline","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320841","host_organization_name":"Longwoods Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320841"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Longwoods Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Healthcare Policy | Politiques de Sant\u00e9","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.5683000087738037}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2155141079.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2155141079.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W140254151","https://openalex.org/W216579820","https://openalex.org/W1556713028","https://openalex.org/W1578812509","https://openalex.org/W1911108988","https://openalex.org/W1965564826","https://openalex.org/W1973867683","https://openalex.org/W1998905789","https://openalex.org/W2050252039","https://openalex.org/W2060055160","https://openalex.org/W2074467442","https://openalex.org/W2105044814","https://openalex.org/W2107091005","https://openalex.org/W2142228518","https://openalex.org/W2167152117","https://openalex.org/W3124046635","https://openalex.org/W4286844177","https://openalex.org/W4294293047","https://openalex.org/W7074660224"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2979641706","https://openalex.org/W4213222502","https://openalex.org/W6903236311","https://openalex.org/W2792943080","https://openalex.org/W3125292784","https://openalex.org/W3094440190","https://openalex.org/W2530103572","https://openalex.org/W3213542475","https://openalex.org/W2107091005","https://openalex.org/W2323892501"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Despite":[0],"Canadians'":[1],"pride":[2],"in":[3,19,51,69,81,91],"medicare":[4],"and":[5,71,100],"the":[6,10,37,76,82,96],"values":[7],"underpinning":[8],"it,":[9],"system":[11,43,59],"is":[12,27],"conspicuously":[13],"incomplete.":[14],"Universal":[15],"public":[16,89],"health":[17,42],"insurance":[18],"Canada":[20],"ends":[21],"as":[22,24],"soon":[23],"a":[25,29],"patient":[26],"handed":[28],"prescription":[30,34],"to":[31,67],"fill;":[32],"yet":[33],"drugs":[35],"are":[36],"second":[38],"largest":[39],"component":[40],"of":[41,98,102,108],"costs.":[44],"We":[45,64,85],"look":[46,65],"back":[47],"at":[48],"key":[49],"moments":[50],"Canadian":[52],"healthcare":[53],"history":[54],"that":[55,73,87],"shaped":[56],"our":[57],"pharmacare":[58,79,92],"-":[60],"or":[61],"lack":[62],"thereof.":[63],"forward":[66],"changes":[68],"demography":[70],"technology":[72],"will":[74],"increase":[75],"need":[77],"for":[78],"reform":[80],"near":[83],"future.":[84],"conclude":[86],"meaningful":[88],"engagement":[90],"design":[93],"may":[94],"generate":[95],"clarity":[97],"goals":[99],"level":[101],"political":[103],"support":[104],"needed":[105],"should":[106],"windows":[107],"policy":[109],"opportunity":[110],"open":[111],"again.":[112]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}