{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2155113447","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0921-8181(93)90038-p","title":"Tropical forest changes during the late quaternary in African and South American lowlands","display_name":"Tropical forest changes during the late quaternary in African and South American lowlands","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2155113447","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0921-8181(93)90038-p","mag":"2155113447"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0921-8181(93)90038-p","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0921-8181(93)90038-p","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0921-8181(93)90038-p","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63048404","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change","issn_l":"0921-8181","issn":["0921-8181","1872-6364"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-3","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Global and Planetary Change","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111998497","display_name":"Michel Servant","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michel Servant","raw_affiliation_strings":["ORSTOM, Centre de Bondy, 72 Route d'Aulnay, 93143 Bondy CEDEX, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ORSTOM, Centre de Bondy, 72 Route d'Aulnay, 93143 Bondy CEDEX, France","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072406402","display_name":"Jean Maley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9174-2752","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9174-2752"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean Maley","raw_affiliation_strings":["ORSTROM, Laboratoire de Palynologie du CNRS, Universit\u00e9 des Sciences et Techniques du Languedoc, Montpellier 34060, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ORSTROM, Laboratoire de Palynologie du CNRS, Universit\u00e9 des Sciences et Techniques du Languedoc, Montpellier 34060, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048262612","display_name":"Bruno Jean Turcq","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7782-5268","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7782-5268"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bruno Turcq","raw_affiliation_strings":["ORSTOM, Centre de Bondy, 72 Route d'Aulnay, 93143 Bondy CEDEX, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ORSTOM, Centre de Bondy, 72 Route d'Aulnay, 93143 Bondy CEDEX, France","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112011452","display_name":"\u039c. L. Absy","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I187079419","display_name":"Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amaz\u00f4nia","ror":"https://ror.org/01xe86309","country_code":"BR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187079419"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria-Lucia Absy","raw_affiliation_strings":["INPA, CP 478, 69000 Manaus, AM, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INPA, CP 478, 69000 Manaus, AM, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I187079419"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110004754","display_name":"Patrice Br\u00e9nac","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I187079419","display_name":"Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amaz\u00f4nia","ror":"https://ror.org/01xe86309","country_code":"BR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187079419"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrice Brenac","raw_affiliation_strings":["INPA, CP 478, 69000 Manaus, AM, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INPA, CP 478, 69000 Manaus, AM, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I187079419"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Marc Fournier","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marc Fournier","raw_affiliation_strings":["ORSTOM, Centre de Bondy, 72 Route d'Aulnay, 93143 Bondy CEDEX, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ORSTOM, Centre de Bondy, 72 Route d'Aulnay, 93143 Bondy CEDEX, France","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078395379","display_name":"Marie\u2010Pierre Ledru","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8079-9320","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8079-9320","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7559-5374"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marie-Pierre Ledru","raw_affiliation_strings":["ORSTOM, Centre de Bondy, 72 Route d'Aulnay, 93143 Bondy CEDEX, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ORSTOM, Centre de Bondy, 72 Route d'Aulnay, 93143 Bondy CEDEX, France","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3120,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3120},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9524,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":129,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94157115,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"1-3","first_page":"25","last_page":"40"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10017","display_name":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10017","display_name":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13102","display_name":"Soil and Environmental Studies","score":0.007400000002235174,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13302","display_name":"Amazonian Archaeology and Ethnohistory","score":0.0034000000450760126,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arboreal-pollen","display_name":"arboreal pollen","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/west-cameroon","display_name":"West Cameroon","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/central-brazil","display_name":"Central Brazil","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/last-glacial-maximum","display_name":"Last Glacial Maximum","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-seasonality","display_name":"climate seasonality","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polar-air-masses","display_name":"polar air masses","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intertropical-convergence-zone","display_name":"Intertropical Convergence Zone","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paleoclimate","display_name":"paleoclimate","score":0.6370000243186951}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15739521","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q602963","display_name":"Glacial period","level":2,"score":0.7672144770622253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160464908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26185","display_name":"Quaternary","level":2,"score":0.7223812937736511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186240526","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q487294","display_name":"Interglacial","level":3,"score":0.6433807015419006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140345934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25445","display_name":"Holocene","level":2,"score":0.6095271110534668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.5882706642150879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100134115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173412","display_name":"Radiocarbon dating","level":2,"score":0.54926997423172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188291805","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1979625","display_name":"Last Glacial Maximum","level":3,"score":0.5474130511283875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181536285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130788","display_name":"Chronology","level":2,"score":0.4780360162258148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.44212082028388977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3526475429534912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.21096166968345642}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0921-8181(93)90038-p","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0921-8181(93)90038-p","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0921-8181(93)90038-p","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63048404","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change","issn_l":"0921-8181","issn":["0921-8181","1872-6364"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-3","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Global and Planetary Change","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life on land","score":0.7605999708175659,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"},{"display_name":"Climate action","score":0.5351999998092651,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":76,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W82646273","https://openalex.org/W115553406","https://openalex.org/W570229204","https://openalex.org/W653466241","https://openalex.org/W838721980","https://openalex.org/W858618708","https://openalex.org/W869233220","https://openalex.org/W999574049","https://openalex.org/W1508667651","https://openalex.org/W1512286136","https://openalex.org/W1654234791","https://openalex.org/W1968036370","https://openalex.org/W1973282975","https://openalex.org/W1976781660","https://openalex.org/W1979763094","https://openalex.org/W1980135452","https://openalex.org/W1982651456","https://openalex.org/W1992147688","https://openalex.org/W1995338505","https://openalex.org/W2000967647","https://openalex.org/W2001320317","https://openalex.org/W2014033238","https://openalex.org/W2015298247","https://openalex.org/W2016301246","https://openalex.org/W2018545810","https://openalex.org/W2020792364","https://openalex.org/W2025143241","https://openalex.org/W2032631710","https://openalex.org/W2045705363","https://openalex.org/W2045795665","https://openalex.org/W2046402173","https://openalex.org/W2047203508","https://openalex.org/W2054520625","https://openalex.org/W2055699291","https://openalex.org/W2058319524","https://openalex.org/W2061047241","https://openalex.org/W2078329205","https://openalex.org/W2081455374","https://openalex.org/W2083903057","https://openalex.org/W2091719554","https://openalex.org/W2093158629","https://openalex.org/W2108095350","https://openalex.org/W2116841261","https://openalex.org/W2132822964","https://openalex.org/W2144772762","https://openalex.org/W2151735355","https://openalex.org/W2162254731","https://openalex.org/W2276123441","https://openalex.org/W2308964024","https://openalex.org/W2311405167","https://openalex.org/W2316984565","https://openalex.org/W2327192772","https://openalex.org/W2331035899","https://openalex.org/W2339841767","https://openalex.org/W2429271787","https://openalex.org/W2483849940","https://openalex.org/W2727425267","https://openalex.org/W2739097898","https://openalex.org/W2739126414","https://openalex.org/W2746869860","https://openalex.org/W2748081927","https://openalex.org/W2753550608","https://openalex.org/W2921184271","https://openalex.org/W3013164901","https://openalex.org/W3132698953","https://openalex.org/W3208085446","https://openalex.org/W4232865446","https://openalex.org/W4253437813","https://openalex.org/W4255609253","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4400368153","https://openalex.org/W6623674625","https://openalex.org/W6646189606","https://openalex.org/W6720892767","https://openalex.org/W6721417053","https://openalex.org/W6743683342"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2089101911","https://openalex.org/W2058319524","https://openalex.org/W2132307954","https://openalex.org/W2976862077","https://openalex.org/W110747582","https://openalex.org/W2094032424","https://openalex.org/W869233220","https://openalex.org/W2800395601","https://openalex.org/W2147076830","https://openalex.org/W2102724314"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
