{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2154758203","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jdt.2011.2161265","title":"Analysis of Nonaqueous Electrowetting Fluids for Displays","display_name":"Analysis of Nonaqueous Electrowetting Fluids for Displays","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-10-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2154758203","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jdt.2011.2161265","mag":"2154758203"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jdt.2011.2161265","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jdt.2011.2161265","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jdt.2011.2161265","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115680542","display_name":"Journal of Display Technology","issn_l":"1551-319X","issn":["1551-319X","1558-9323"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","poland-100"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Display Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006037965","display_name":"St\u00e9phanie Chevalliot","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9091-0144","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9091-0144"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63135867","display_name":"University of Cincinnati","ror":"https://ror.org/01e3m7079","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"St\u00e9phanie Chevalliot","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Energy, Environmental, Biological and Medical Engineering, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Energy, Environmental, Biological and Medical Engineering, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070775909","display_name":"Jason C. Heikenfeld","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5778-8343","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5778-8343"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63135867","display_name":"University of Cincinnati","ror":"https://ror.org/01e3m7079","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jason Heikenfeld","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Computing Systems, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Computing Systems, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010685266","display_name":"Lisa Clapp","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I900200035","display_name":"Sun Chemical (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d8znk88","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I900200035"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lisa Clapp","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sun Chemical Corporation, Cincinnati, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sun Chemical Corporation, Cincinnati, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I900200035"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070771888","display_name":"April Milarcik","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I900200035","display_name":"Sun Chemical (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d8znk88","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I900200035"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"April Milarcik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sun Chemical Corporation, Cincinnati, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sun Chemical Corporation, Cincinnati, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I900200035"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005285764","display_name":"Stanislav Vilner","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I900200035","display_name":"Sun Chemical (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d8znk88","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I900200035"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stanislav Vilner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sun Chemical Corporation, Cincinnati, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sun Chemical Corporation, Cincinnati, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I900200035"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1649,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":53,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87267043,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"12","first_page":"649","last_page":"656"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12452","display_name":"Electrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12452","display_name":"Electrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11523","display_name":"Nanomaterials and Printing Technologies","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11608","display_name":"Dielectric materials and actuators","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrowetting","display_name":"electrowetting","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrowetting-displays","display_name":"electrowetting displays","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interfacial-tension","display_name":"interfacial tension","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ion-content","display_name":"ion content","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dielectric-reliability","display_name":"dielectric reliability","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dye-additives","display_name":"dye additives","score":0.5270000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-dispersion","display_name":"particle dispersion","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-diffusion","display_name":"cross-diffusion","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surfactant-solutions","display_name":"surfactant solutions","score":0.6380000114440918}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779673822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907239","display_name":"Electrowetting","level":3,"score":0.9965966939926147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8892853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170749","display_name":"Surface tension","level":2,"score":0.6187061667442322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58226133","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324199","display_name":"Pulmonary surfactant","level":2,"score":0.5646747946739197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6556556","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899239","display_name":"Contact angle","level":2,"score":0.5519383549690247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92444450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5276112","display_name":"Digital microfluidics","level":4,"score":0.5295844078063965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.48750540614128113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184651966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q906356","display_name":"Aqueous solution","level":2,"score":0.48241958022117615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134514944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817136","display_name":"Wetting","level":2,"score":0.41662001609802246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8673954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q138845","display_name":"Microfluidics","level":2,"score":0.4106738865375519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133386390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184996","display_name":"Dielectric","level":2,"score":0.37913164496421814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3710060119628906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.35359472036361694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.33865466713905334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.12603887915611267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.11853218078613281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.1034548282623291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.07612332701683044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jdt.2011.2161265","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jdt.2011.2161265","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jdt.2011.2161265","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115680542","display_name":"Journal of Display Technology","issn_l":"1551-319X","issn":["1551-319X","1558-9323"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","poland-100"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Display Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1601770530","https://openalex.org/W1964610096","https://openalex.org/W1976085762","https://openalex.org/W1996211844","https://openalex.org/W2012239950","https://openalex.org/W2012577834","https://openalex.org/W2030896054","https://openalex.org/W2052816655","https://openalex.org/W2065075903","https://openalex.org/W2069278631","https://openalex.org/W2070080028","https://openalex.org/W2071184857","https://openalex.org/W2094067973","https://openalex.org/W2094075108","https://openalex.org/W2099840087","https://openalex.org/W2107673987","https://openalex.org/W2109671919","https://openalex.org/W2113162124","https://openalex.org/W2116763758","https://openalex.org/W2122651297","https://openalex.org/W2129020094","https://openalex.org/W2172144905"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2106801930","https://openalex.org/W2996908257","https://openalex.org/W2114347738","https://openalex.org/W1587529840","https://openalex.org/W4385500272","https://openalex.org/W2903047868","https://openalex.org/W4293538904","https://openalex.org/W1990537144","https://openalex.org/W1964610096","https://openalex.org/W2017386665"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Water":[0],"remains":[1],"the":[2,83,89],"most":[3],"extensively":[4],"studied":[5],"electrowetting":[6,26,79],"fluid,":[7],"but":[8],"few":[9],"reports":[10],"exist":[11],"on":[12,33,53],"nonaqueous":[13,90],"conducting":[14],"solvents.":[15],"Reported":[16],"herein":[17],"is":[18,31,96],"a":[19],"complete":[20],"analysis":[21],"of":[22,68,73,88],"alternate":[23],"fluids":[24,69,91],"for":[25],"devices":[27,95],"and":[28,41,51,66],"displays.":[29],"Emphasis":[30],"provided":[32],"real-world":[34],"testing":[35],"parameters,":[36],"including":[37],"contact":[38],"angle":[39],"response":[40],"immiscibility":[42],"with":[43,57],"oil,":[44],"environmental":[45],"range,":[46],"interfacial":[47],"tension,":[48],"ionic":[49],"content":[50],"influence":[52],"dielectric":[54],"reliability,":[55],"compatibility":[56],"additives":[58],"such":[59],"as":[60],"soluble":[61],"dyes":[62],"or":[63,70],"particle":[64],"dispersions,":[65],"cross-diffusion":[67],"solutes.":[71],"Out":[72],"16":[74],"preselected":[75],"fluids,":[76],"six":[77],"exhibited":[78],"performance":[80],"comparable":[81],"to":[82],"best":[84],"aqueous:surfactant":[85],"solutions.":[86],"Use":[87],"in":[92],"advanced":[93],"display":[94],"also":[97],"demonstrated.":[98]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}