{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2154635218","doi":null,"title":"Maternal psychosocial well-being in Eritrea: application of participatory methods and tools of investigation and analysis in complex emergency settings.","display_name":"Maternal psychosocial well-being in Eritrea: application of participatory methods and tools of investigation and analysis in complex emergency settings.","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2154635218","mag":"2154635218","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12856054","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2572459"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:1453668","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2572459","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2572459","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109652595","display_name":"Astier M. Almedom","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121934306","display_name":"Tufts University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wvpxv85","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Astier M Almedom","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biology, Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA. astier-m.almedom@tufts.edu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biology, Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA. astier-m.almedom@tufts.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021846537","display_name":"Berhe Tesfamichael","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Berhe Tesfamichael","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Environment, Water and Land, Asmara, Eritrea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Environment, Water and Land, Asmara, Eritrea","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046402209","display_name":"Abdu Yacob","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdu Yacob","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Health, Barentu, Eritrea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Health, Barentu, Eritrea","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067083620","display_name":"Za\u00efd Debretsion","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Za\u00efd Debretsion","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eritrean Relief and Refugee Commission, Keren, Eritrea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eritrean Relief and Refugee Commission, Keren, Eritrea","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032300896","display_name":"Kidane Teklehaimanot","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kidane Teklehaimanot","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Health, Asmara, Eritrea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Health, Asmara, Eritrea","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071800974","display_name":"Teshome Beyene","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Teshome Beyene","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Health, Asmara, Eritrea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Health, Asmara, Eritrea","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043804200","display_name":"Kira Kuhn","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kira Kuhn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Health, Asmara, Eritrea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Health, Asmara, Eritrea","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076350198","display_name":"Zemui Alemu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zemui Alemu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Health, Asmara, Eritrea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Health, Asmara, Eritrea","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5028,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84752945,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"81","issue":"5","first_page":"360","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10786","display_name":"Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum","score":0.2768999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10786","display_name":"Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum","score":0.2768999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10209","display_name":"Global Maternal and Child Health","score":0.20100000500679016,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14090","display_name":"Health and Conflict Studies","score":0.18950000405311584,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complex-humanitarian-emergencies","display_name":"complex emergencies","score":0.6050000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/participatory-research-methods","display_name":"participatory research methods","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traditional-birth-attendants","display_name":"traditional birth attendants","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eritrea","display_name":"Eritrea","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-health-policy","display_name":"mental health policy","score":0.6200000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150966472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3410145","display_name":"Psychosocial","level":2,"score":0.6519964933395386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5230922698974609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134362201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317309","display_name":"Mental health","level":2,"score":0.4796372056007385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.4610881209373474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.43605631589889526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778139618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13440398","display_name":"Workforce","level":2,"score":0.414883553981781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.35232192277908325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.34852975606918335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.34157437086105347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1703382432460785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.13850820064544678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001007","descriptor_name":"Anxiety","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004638","descriptor_name":"Emergency Treatment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008427","descriptor_name":"Maternal Health Services","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008880","descriptor_name":"Midwifery","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011787","descriptor_name":"Quality of Health Care","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012944","descriptor_name":"Social Support","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013315","descriptor_name":"Stress, Psychological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014857","descriptor_name":"Warfare","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019017","descriptor_name":"Eritrea","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D037841","descriptor_name":"Pregnant People","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:1453668","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2572459","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:2572459","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2572459","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Bull World Health Organ","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:12856054","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12856054","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Bulletin of the World Health Organization","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.113.5352","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.113.5352","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://whqlibdoc.who.int/bulletin/2003/vol81-no5/bulletin_2003_81(5)_360-366.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b2174b741d7943b2a6f1d6784f186f1d","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b2174b741d7943b2a6f1d6784f186f1d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Bulletin of the World Health Organization, Vol 81, Iss 5, Pp 360-366 (2003)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"mag:2154635218","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12856054","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:1453668","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2572459","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9537000060081482},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.6025999784469604}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W570946389","https://openalex.org/W638709125","https://openalex.org/W640906521","https://openalex.org/W1506532314","https://openalex.org/W1610782228","https://openalex.org/W1815153418","https://openalex.org/W1828059046","https://openalex.org/W1920042466","https://openalex.org/W2029757492","https://openalex.org/W2036613574","https://openalex.org/W2049037673","https://openalex.org/W2077460909","https://openalex.org/W2082317339","https://openalex.org/W2106230957","https://openalex.org/W2114418510","https://openalex.org/W2146441943","https://openalex.org/W2170944253","https://openalex.org/W2265100840","https://openalex.org/W2267830592","https://openalex.org/W2318187404","https://openalex.org/W2936220769"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7100156504","https://openalex.org/W2788030065","https://openalex.org/W2787803724","https://openalex.org/W6977277321","https://openalex.org/W4404858604","https://openalex.org/W6901944482","https://openalex.org/W1414681754","https://openalex.org/W4280496900","https://openalex.org/W2889360823","https://openalex.org/W2043797105"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"To":[1],"establish":[2],"the":[3,65,79,101,104,117,128,169],"context":[4],"in":[5,12,15,36,50,100,116,124,136,147],"which":[6,154],"maternal":[7,133],"psychosocial":[8,48,134],"well-being":[9,49,135],"is":[10,52],"understood":[11],"war-affected":[13],"settings":[14,139],"Eritrea.":[16],"METHOD:":[17],"Pretested":[18],"and":[19,23,27,44,83,98,110,127,143,160,164,175,180],"validated":[20],"participatory":[21],"methods":[22,167],"tools":[24],"of":[25,38,58,67,86,103,107,130,172],"investigation":[26],"analysis":[28],"were":[29],"employed":[30],"to":[31,34,91,145,155],"allow":[32],"participants":[33],"engage":[35],"processes":[37],"qualitative":[39],"data":[40,131,177],"collection,":[41],"on-site":[42],"analysis,":[43],"interpretation.":[45],"FINDINGS:":[46],"Maternal":[47],"Eritrea":[51],"maintained":[53],"primarily":[54],"by":[55],"traditional":[56],"systems":[57],"social":[59,161],"support":[60],"that":[61],"are":[62],"mostly":[63],"outside":[64],"domain":[66],"statutory":[68],"primary":[69],"care.":[70],"Traditional":[71],"birth":[72],"attendants":[73],"provide":[74],"a":[75],"vital":[76],"link":[77],"between":[78],"two.":[80],"Formal":[81],"training":[82],"regular":[84],"supplies":[85],"sterile":[87],"delivery":[88],"kits":[89],"appear":[90],"be":[92],"worthwhile":[93],"options":[94],"for":[95,141,150],"health":[96,119,125,159],"policy":[97,163],"practice":[99],"face":[102],"post-conflict":[105],"challenges":[106],"ruined":[108],"infrastructure":[109],"an":[111],"overstretched":[112],"and/or":[113],"ill-mannered":[114],"workforce":[115],"maternity":[118],"service.":[120],"CONCLUSION:":[121],"Methodological":[122],"advances":[123],"research":[126],"dearth":[129],"on":[132,153],"complex":[137],"emergency":[138],"call":[140],"scholars":[142],"practitioners":[144],"collaborate":[146],"creative":[148],"searches":[149],"sound":[151],"evidence":[152],"base":[156],"maternity,":[157],"mental":[158],"care":[162],"practice.":[165],"Participatory":[166],"facilitate":[168],"meaningful":[170],"engagement":[171],"key":[173],"stakeholders":[174],"enhance":[176],"quality,":[178],"reliability":[179],"usability.":[181]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}