{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2154593476","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13189/ujar.2013.010203","title":"Effect of Mulching Material on Growth, Yield and Quality of Watermelon (Citrullus Lanatus Thunb) Cv. Kiran","display_name":"Effect of Mulching Material on Growth, Yield and Quality of Watermelon (Citrullus Lanatus Thunb) Cv. Kiran","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2154593476","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13189/ujar.2013.010203","mag":"2154593476"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.13189/ujar.2013.010203","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13189/ujar.2013.010203","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.13189/ujar.2013.010203","pdf_url":"http://www.hrpub.org/download/201308/ujar.2013.010203.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764724449","display_name":"Universal Journal of Agricultural Research","issn_l":"2332-2268","issn":["2332-2268","2332-2284"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324001558","host_organization_name":"Horizon Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324001558"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Horizon Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Universal Journal of Agricultural Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"http://www.hrpub.org/download/201308/ujar.2013.010203.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5158299196","display_name":"N. D. Polara Parmar H. N.","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I104917982","display_name":"Junagadh Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mgf6n79","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I104917982"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Parmar H. N., N. D. Polara","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, J","Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh-362 001"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, J","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh-362 001","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I104917982"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042731027","display_name":"R. R. Viradiya","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I104917982","display_name":"Junagadh Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/04mgf6n79","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I104917982"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. R. Viradiya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Horticulture , College of Agriculture , Junagadh Agricultural University , Junagadh- 362 001 ( Gujarat )","Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, J","Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh-362 001"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Horticulture , College of Agriculture , Junagadh Agricultural University , Junagadh- 362 001 ( Gujarat )","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I104917982"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, J","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh-362 001","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I104917982"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I104917982"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.0078,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":83,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95623387,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"2","first_page":"30","last_page":"37"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11404","display_name":"Irrigation Practices and Water Management","score":0.9599999785423279,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11404","display_name":"Irrigation Practices and Water Management","score":0.9599999785423279,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12754","display_name":"Plant Growth and Agriculture Techniques","score":0.010200000368058681,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12660","display_name":"Plant Disease Management Techniques","score":0.006399999838322401,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/watermelon","display_name":"watermelon","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mulching-materials","display_name":"mulching materials","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop-yield","display_name":"crop yield","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fruit-quality","display_name":"fruit quality","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-growth","display_name":"plant growth","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/net-returns","display_name":"net returns","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benefit-cost-ratio","display_name":"benefit-cost ratio","score":0.9800000190734863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779004935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17507129","display_name":"Citrullus lanatus","level":2,"score":0.9872438311576843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.712500274181366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.5705811381340027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175092762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q549563","display_name":"Mulch","level":2,"score":0.5108366012573242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.46712785959243774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3560311198234558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.11860790848731995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1037009060382843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.13189/ujar.2013.010203","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13189/ujar.2013.010203","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.13189/ujar.2013.010203","pdf_url":"http://www.hrpub.org/download/201308/ujar.2013.010203.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764724449","display_name":"Universal Journal of Agricultural Research","issn_l":"2332-2268","issn":["2332-2268","2332-2284"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324001558","host_organization_name":"Horizon Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324001558"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Horizon Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Universal Journal of Agricultural Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.1019.2871","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.1019.2871","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.hrpub.org/download/201308/ujar.2013.010203.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.13189/ujar.2013.010203","doi":"https://doi.org/10.13189/ujar.2013.010203","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.13189/ujar.2013.010203","pdf_url":"http://www.hrpub.org/download/201308/ujar.2013.010203.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764724449","display_name":"Universal Journal of Agricultural Research","issn_l":"2332-2268","issn":["2332-2268","2332-2284"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324001558","host_organization_name":"Horizon Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324001558"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Horizon Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Universal Journal of Agricultural Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2154593476.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2154593476.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W748365175","https://openalex.org/W1478650266","https://openalex.org/W1590875152","https://openalex.org/W1978559342","https://openalex.org/W1988631654","https://openalex.org/W2157798115","https://openalex.org/W2175122562","https://openalex.org/W2189420261","https://openalex.org/W2327990498","https://openalex.org/W2339082575","https://openalex.org/W2518850464","https://openalex.org/W2521717400","https://openalex.org/W2528818496","https://openalex.org/W2589197845","https://openalex.org/W2590639127","https://openalex.org/W3003234983","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2886914879","https://openalex.org/W7100262182","https://openalex.org/W4385664857","https://openalex.org/W3006411992","https://openalex.org/W2999596493","https://openalex.org/W1492687526","https://openalex.org/W3185312547","https://openalex.org/W7100688876","https://openalex.org/W7165967011","https://openalex.org/W2983298332"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"field":[1],"experiment":[2],"conducted":[3],"on":[4,37,59,79],"watermelon":[5],"(Citrullus":[6],"lanatus":[7],"Thunb)":[8],"cv.":[9,45],"Kiran":[10],"at":[11],"Fruit":[12],"Research":[13],"Station,":[14],"\u201cLalbaugh\u201d,":[15],"Department":[16],"of":[17,20,27,33,42,76],"Horticulture,":[18],"College":[19],"Agriculture,":[21],"J.A.U.,":[22],"Junagadh":[23],"during":[24],"summer":[25],"season":[26],"2010":[28],"to":[29,90],"study":[30],"the":[31,48,84],"effect":[32],"different":[34],"mulching":[35],"material":[36],"growth,":[38,50],"yield":[39,51],"and":[40,52,71,88],"quality":[41,53],"water":[43],"melon":[44],"Kiran.":[46],"All":[47],"plant":[49],"characters":[54],"were":[55],"superior":[56],"with":[57,94],"silver":[58,78],"black":[60,80],"polyethylene":[61],"mulch":[62,66,81],"while,":[63],"plants":[64],"without":[65],"(control)":[67],"resulted":[68,82],"poor":[69],"growth":[70],"yield.":[72],"With":[73],"economic":[74],"point":[75],"view,":[77],"in":[83],"highest":[85,95],"net":[86],"return":[87],"found":[89],"be":[91],"more":[92],"economical":[93],"cost:benefit":[96],"ratio.":[97]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}