{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2154451623","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0266078405003081","title":"Which is better in China, a local or a native English-speaking teacher?","display_name":"Which is better in China, a local or a native English-speaking teacher?","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2154451623","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0266078405003081","mag":"2154451623"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0266078405003081","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0266078405003081","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0266078405003081","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S191846683","display_name":"English Today","issn_l":"0266-0784","issn":["0266-0784","1474-0567"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"English Today","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jong Jin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","display_name":"King's College London","ror":"https://ror.org/0220mzb33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jong Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Master's Degree in English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics from King's College London"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Master's Degree in English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics from King's College London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"],"apc_list":{"value":3550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3550},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9736,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":46,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94394577,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"3","first_page":"39","last_page":"46"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.9491999745368958,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.9491999745368958,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12542","display_name":"Second Language Learning and Teaching","score":0.013399999588727951,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10265","display_name":"Multilingual Education and Policy","score":0.01140000019222498,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/china-english","display_name":"China English","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-englishes","display_name":"World Englishes","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-as-a-global-language","display_name":"English as a global language","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/native-speaker-teachers","display_name":"native speaker teachers","score":0.5770000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-preferences","display_name":"teacher preferences","score":0.5820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-undergraduate-students","display_name":"Chinese undergraduates","score":0.5820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-language-teaching","display_name":"English language teaching","score":0.6179999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-attitudes","display_name":"language attitudes","score":0.36500000953674316}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.7958865165710449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.7631138563156128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776331648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3545554","display_name":"World Englishes","level":2,"score":0.6309161186218262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776630830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14437894","display_name":"Standard English","level":2,"score":0.5382490158081055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781249084","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908656","display_name":"Preference","level":2,"score":0.5061768889427185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171041071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36870","display_name":"First language","level":2,"score":0.4742376208305359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778575526","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2631145","display_name":"Varieties of English","level":2,"score":0.43473759293556213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777939226","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7976","display_name":"American English","level":2,"score":0.43398332595825195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3910382390022278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3869944214820862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.3850225806236267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.38359326124191284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.34323230385780334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.32393336296081543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.08288159966468811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.05564352869987488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0266078405003081","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0266078405003081","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0266078405003081","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S191846683","display_name":"English Today","issn_l":"0266-0784","issn":["0266-0784","1474-0567"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"English Today","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.975600004196167,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.800000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2041087232","https://openalex.org/W1766764470","https://openalex.org/W2611269452","https://openalex.org/W2466100303","https://openalex.org/W2027823186","https://openalex.org/W7112170269","https://openalex.org/W1639606342","https://openalex.org/W2016359389","https://openalex.org/W7097027721","https://openalex.org/W2561960723"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"inquiry":[1],"into":[2],"undergraduates'":[3],"preferences,":[4],"with":[5,55,131],"repercussions":[6],"regarding":[7],"the":[8,20,34,87,137],"nature":[9],"and":[10,25,31,58,93,149,160,163],"use":[11],"of":[12,23,39,90,140,179],"a":[13,42,126,172,176],"distinctive":[14],"\u2018China":[15,75],"English\u2019.":[16],"For":[17],"many":[18],"years,":[19,49],"standard":[21,82,88],"varieties":[22,89],"British":[24],"American":[26],"English":[27,114,162],"have":[28,72],"been":[29,50],"accepted":[30],"promoted":[32],"as":[33,60,77],"only":[35],"internationally":[36],"acceptable":[37],"forms":[38],"Standard":[40],"English,":[41],"view":[43],"that":[44,74,100,152,164],"has":[45],"however,":[46],"in":[47,52,70,136,166],"recent":[48],"challenged":[51],"studies":[53],"associated":[54],"\u2018World":[56],"Englishes\u2019":[57],"\u2018English":[59],"an":[61,78],"International":[62],"Language\u2019":[63],"(EIL).":[64],"Within":[65],"such":[66,124],"frameworks,":[67],"some":[68],"linguists":[69],"China":[71,161],"proposed":[73],"English\u2019":[76],"actual":[79],"or":[80],"potential":[81],"variety":[83,110],"should":[84],"stand":[85],"alongside":[86],"British,":[91],"American,":[92],"other":[94],"Englishes.":[95],"If":[96],"so,":[97],"it":[98],"follows":[99],"Chinese":[101,120,153,173],"teachers":[102],"would":[103],"be":[104],"better":[105],"able":[106],"to":[107,118],"teach":[108],"this":[109,165],"than":[111,175],"imported":[112],"native":[113],"speakers.":[115],"In":[116],"order":[117],"investigate":[119],"students'":[121],"views":[122],"on":[123],"matters,":[125],"research":[127],"project":[128],"was":[129],"undertaken":[130],"subjects":[132],"from":[133,145],"eight":[134],"universities":[135],"People's":[138],"Republic":[139],"China.":[141],"The":[142],"data":[143],"gathered":[144],"questionnaires,":[146],"group":[147],"discussion":[148],"interviews":[150],"indicate":[151],"students":[154],"are":[155],"positive":[156],"towards":[157],"both":[158],"EIL":[159],"turn":[167],"influences":[168],"their":[169],"preference":[170],"for":[171],"rather":[174],"native-speaker":[177],"teacher":[178],"English.":[180]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-10T09:11:00.788812","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}