{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2153930737","doi":null,"title":"Habitat heterogeneity and its relationship to biodiversity in oxygen minimum zones","display_name":"Habitat heterogeneity and its relationship to biodiversity in oxygen minimum zones","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2153930737","mag":"2153930737"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2153930737","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://drs.nio.org/drs/bitstream/2264/3553/1/Mar_Ecol_31_125a.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079399059","display_name":"Brian J. Bett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4977-9361","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4977-9361"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brian J. Bett","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4977-9361","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068161465","display_name":"Elva G. Escobar-Briones","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8485-7495","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8485-7495"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elva Escobar\u2010Briones","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8485-7495","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078647306","display_name":"Baban Ingole","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6096-6980","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6096-6980"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Baban Ingole","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6096-6980","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027564850","display_name":"Carlos Neira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5032-7771","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5032-7771"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos Neira","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5032-7771","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6202,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62943661,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10765","display_name":"Marine Biology and Ecology Research","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10765","display_name":"Marine Biology and Ecology Research","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10109","display_name":"Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1911","display_name":"Paleontology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11791","display_name":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxygen-minimum-zone","display_name":"oxygen minimum zone","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/habitat-heterogeneity","display_name":"habitat heterogeneity","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marine-biodiversity","display_name":"marine biodiversity","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/macrofauna","display_name":"macrofauna","score":0.5669999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/species-richness","display_name":"species richness","score":0.4740000069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alpha-and-beta-diversity","display_name":"alpha and beta diversity","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sedimentary-organic-matter","display_name":"sediment organic matter","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bacterial-mats","display_name":"bacterial mats","score":0.492000013589859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foraminifera","display_name":"foraminifera","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speciation","display_name":"speciation","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eastern-pacific","display_name":"eastern Pacific","score":0.6010000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arabian-sea","display_name":"Arabian Sea","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oman-margin","display_name":"Oman Margin","score":0.796999990940094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780134711","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7115954","display_name":"Oxygen minimum zone","level":3,"score":0.6991254091262817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201867031","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3290577","display_name":"Continental margin","level":3,"score":0.6303925514221191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117485682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215920","display_name":"Seafloor spreading","level":2,"score":0.5657050609588623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.5634084343910217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.5450541973114014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53565203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17146659","display_name":"Species richness","level":2,"score":0.5398409366607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2816523","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180184","display_name":"Sediment","level":2,"score":0.47276192903518677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7836513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1641506","display_name":"Hypoxia (environmental)","level":3,"score":0.4505510926246643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48743137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1783121","display_name":"Organic matter","level":2,"score":0.44589048624038696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158787203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900291","display_name":"Total organic carbon","level":2,"score":0.44314831495285034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4285500645637512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184751465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134851","display_name":"Continental shelf","level":2,"score":0.4208641052246094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.36895886063575745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.16162186861038208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C540031477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629","display_name":"Oxygen","level":2,"score":0.1366651952266693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.11084279417991638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149348798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215915","display_name":"Upwelling","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77928131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193343","display_name":"Tectonics","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2153930737","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://drs.nio.org/drs/bitstream/2264/3553/1/Mar_Ecol_31_125a.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","score":1.0,"display_name":"Life below water"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":73,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1338571","https://openalex.org/W29297558","https://openalex.org/W178456859","https://openalex.org/W221985676","https://openalex.org/W1591990737","https://openalex.org/W1605138272","https://openalex.org/W1964307266","https://openalex.org/W1964603832","https://openalex.org/W1965210221","https://openalex.org/W1966312546","https://openalex.org/W1983648672","https://openalex.org/W1988955698","https://openalex.org/W1993555421","https://openalex.org/W1995189984","https://openalex.org/W1995731478","https://openalex.org/W2002057489","https://openalex.org/W2003162010","https://openalex.org/W2006251725","https://openalex.org/W2006836973","https://openalex.org/W2009291304","https://openalex.org/W2014279454","https://openalex.org/W2015279880","https://openalex.org/W2015540196","https://openalex.org/W2021801566","https://openalex.org/W2029025016","https://openalex.org/W2031563455","https://openalex.org/W2032752559","https://openalex.org/W2041382224","https://openalex.org/W2050206681","https://openalex.org/W2050499810","https://openalex.org/W2052207464","https://openalex.org/W2055220136","https://openalex.org/W2057674406","https://openalex.org/W2060781432","https://openalex.org/W2060905497","https://openalex.org/W2062919853","https://openalex.org/W2063484262","https://openalex.org/W2067263130","https://openalex.org/W2076621200","https://openalex.org/W2079193309","https://openalex.org/W2080745486","https://openalex.org/W2084953314","https://openalex.org/W2085658221","https://openalex.org/W2085886874","https://openalex.org/W2088784274","https://openalex.org/W2090999550","https://openalex.org/W2098759916","https://openalex.org/W2099977480","https://openalex.org/W2102899809","https://openalex.org/W2105392596","https://openalex.org/W2112009279","https://openalex.org/W2112422888","https://openalex.org/W2113105984","https://openalex.org/W2120038551","https://openalex.org/W2123643115","https://openalex.org/W2131126139","https://openalex.org/W2131692818","https://openalex.org/W2134548470","https://openalex.org/W2135878067","https://openalex.org/W2156165579","https://openalex.org/W2157975819","https://openalex.org/W2160184799","https://openalex.org/W2160668852","https://openalex.org/W2161888530","https://openalex.org/W2164938868","https://openalex.org/W2165255017","https://openalex.org/W2166054790","https://openalex.org/W2167123798","https://openalex.org/W2167608704","https://openalex.org/W2170034806","https://openalex.org/W2244875748","https://openalex.org/W2328467852","https://openalex.org/W4246483419"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2129690402","https://openalex.org/W7168375830","https://openalex.org/W1998923335","https://openalex.org/W2036160807","https://openalex.org/W3192326253","https://openalex.org/W2137239681","https://openalex.org/W3143598015","https://openalex.org/W4399661427","https://openalex.org/W2160668852","https://openalex.org/W4240662799"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Oxygen":[0],"minimum":[1],"zones":[2],"(OMZs)":[3],"are":[4,249],"major":[5],"oceanographic":[6],"features,":[7],"particularly":[8,127,242],"in":[9,40,77,128,187,219,229,243,267],"the":[10,15,85,96,100,129,138,150,154,188],"eastern":[11],"Pacific":[12,108],"Ocean":[13],"and":[14,31,38,45,80,99,102,109,115,118,144,166,168,195,270],"Arabian":[16,110],"Sea.":[17],"Where":[18],"OMZs":[19,65,112,202,230,237],"intercept":[20],"continental":[21],"margins,":[22],"sources":[23],"of":[24,141,153,201,252],"seafloor":[25,71],"habitat":[26],"heterogeneity":[27,63],"include":[28],"bottom-water":[29],"oxygen":[30,72,135,175],"sulphide":[32],"gradients,":[33,73],"substrate":[34],"characteristics,":[35,170],"bacterial":[36],"mats,":[37],"variations":[39],"sediment":[41,78,169],"organic":[42,81,163],"matter":[43,164],"content":[44],"pH.":[46],"On":[47],"some":[48],"margins":[49],"(e.g.":[50],"Peru),":[51],"hard":[52],"grounds":[53],"represent":[54],"a":[55,217],"distinct":[56],"subhabitat":[57],"colonized":[58],"by":[59,69,75,263],"encrusting":[60],"faunas.":[61],"However,":[62,146],"within":[64],"is":[66,209,214,224],"created":[67],"mainly":[68],"strong":[70,265],"reinforced":[74],"changes":[76],"characteristics":[79],"carbon":[82],"content.":[83],"For":[84],"Pakistan":[86,155],"Margin,":[87],"combining":[88],"these":[89],"parameters":[90],"revealed":[91],"clear":[92],"environmental":[93],"differences":[94],"between":[95],"OMZ":[97,130,157,189],"core":[98,131,190],"upper":[101],"lower":[103,151],"boundary":[104,152],"regions.":[105],"In":[106],"all":[107],"Sea":[111],"examined,":[113],"alpha":[114],"beta":[116],"diversity":[117,204],"macrofaunal":[119],"assemblage":[120],"composition":[121,183],"were":[122,137],"related":[123],"closely":[124],"to":[125,178,211,272],"oxygen,":[126],"where":[132],"very":[133],"low":[134],"levels":[136],"main":[139],"drivers":[140],"community":[142],"structure":[143],"composition.":[145],"detailed":[147],"sampling":[148],"across":[149],"Margin":[156],"suggests":[158],"that":[159],"other":[160],"factors,":[161],"notably":[162],"quantity":[165],"quality":[167],"come":[171],"into":[172],"play":[173],"as":[174,246],"concentrations":[176],"begin":[177],"rise.":[179],"Off":[180],"Oman,":[181],"faunal":[182],"was":[184],"more":[185,250],"homogenous":[186],"than":[191,254],"at":[192,205],"sites":[193],"above":[194],"below":[196],"this":[197],"zone.":[198],"The":[199],"influence":[200],"on":[203,235],"larger":[206],"spatial":[207],"scales":[208],"difficult":[210],"assess.":[212],"Hypoxia":[213],"associated":[215],"with":[216],"reduction":[218],"species":[220],"richness,":[221],"but":[222],"there":[223],"also":[225],"evidence":[226],"for":[227],"endemism":[228],"settings.":[231],"We":[232],"conclude":[233],"that,":[234],"balance,":[236],"probably":[238],"enhance":[239],"regional":[240],"diversity,":[241],"taxa":[244],"such":[245],"foraminifera,":[247],"which":[248],"tolerant":[251],"hypoxia":[253],"others.":[255],"Over":[256],"evolutionary":[257],"timescales,":[258],"they":[259],"may":[260],"promote":[261],"speciation":[262],"creating":[264],"gradients":[266],"selective":[268],"pressures":[269],"barriers":[271],"gene":[273],"flow.":[274]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
