{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2153649947","doi":null,"title":"On the difficulty of feature-based attentional modulations in visual object recognition: A modeling study.","display_name":"On the difficulty of feature-based attentional modulations in visual object recognition: A modeling study.","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-01-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2153649947","mag":"2153649947"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.200.9800","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.200.9800","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://cbcl.mit.edu/cbcl/publications/ai-publications/2004/AIM-2004-004.pdf","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/30442","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100627158","display_name":"Robert J. Schneider","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5807-5564","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5807-5564"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert J. Schneider","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5807-5564","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075074221","display_name":"Maximilian Riesenhuber","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5744-0408","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5744-0408"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maximilian Riesenhuber","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5744-0408","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2959,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.57230155,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10427","display_name":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","score":0.7095000147819519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10427","display_name":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","score":0.7095000147819519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11605","display_name":"Visual Attention and Saliency Detection","score":0.27639999985694885,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11094","display_name":"Face Recognition and Perception","score":0.003100000089034438,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-based-attention","display_name":"feature-based attention","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attentional-modulation","display_name":"attentional modulation","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-object-recognition","display_name":"visual object recognition","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hmax-model","display_name":"HMAX model","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-cortex","display_name":"visual cortex","score":0.5989999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuronal-firing-rate","display_name":"neuronal firing rate","score":0.6019999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-detection","display_name":"object detection","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recognition-specificity","display_name":"recognition specificity","score":0.6019999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/false-alarm-rate","display_name":"false alarm rate","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-modeling-of-attention","display_name":"computational modeling of attention","score":0.6060000061988831}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64876066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5141226","display_name":"Cognitive neuroscience of visual object recognition","level":3,"score":0.7213141918182373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779918689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3771842","display_name":"Stimulus (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6514756679534912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779345533","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75785","display_name":"Visual cortex","level":2,"score":0.5673708915710449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4964759945869446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.46535545587539673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4564419388771057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.42744410037994385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.42018502950668335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4148784875869751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.40558990836143494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.37790361046791077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.34198909997940063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.33449965715408325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.32091522216796875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.200.9800","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.200.9800","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://cbcl.mit.edu/cbcl/publications/ai-publications/2004/AIM-2004-004.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:ADA459484","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://oai.dtic.mil/oai/oai?&verb=getRecord&metadataPrefix=html&identifier=ADA459484","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923043","display_name":"Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"DTIC","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/30442","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/30442","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/7280","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/7280","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:2153649947","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://cbcl.mit.edu/publications/ai-publications/2004/AIM-2004-004.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/30442","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/30442","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":64,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1499979881","https://openalex.org/W1507528669","https://openalex.org/W1524840732","https://openalex.org/W1560389174","https://openalex.org/W1561787376","https://openalex.org/W1564756043","https://openalex.org/W1577134679","https://openalex.org/W1601867506","https://openalex.org/W1663300650","https://openalex.org/W1675937554","https://openalex.org/W1807503317","https://openalex.org/W1913473716","https://openalex.org/W1965098341","https://openalex.org/W1965400417","https://openalex.org/W1967087917","https://openalex.org/W1968779062","https://openalex.org/W1973292737","https://openalex.org/W1977319907","https://openalex.org/W1978779796","https://openalex.org/W1986209830","https://openalex.org/W1995956663","https://openalex.org/W1998610323","https://openalex.org/W1999135570","https://openalex.org/W2004737002","https://openalex.org/W2022501908","https://openalex.org/W2023941922","https://openalex.org/W2028310026","https://openalex.org/W2033118251","https://openalex.org/W2048968894","https://openalex.org/W2060561757","https://openalex.org/W2060971741","https://openalex.org/W2069674721","https://openalex.org/W2073446934","https://openalex.org/W2073997583","https://openalex.org/W2083759949","https://openalex.org/W2084648947","https://openalex.org/W2089632738","https://openalex.org/W2091845343","https://openalex.org/W2099555952","https://openalex.org/W2101060374","https://openalex.org/W2102584403","https://openalex.org/W2103729263","https://openalex.org/W2114757506","https://openalex.org/W2116783544","https://openalex.org/W2116799824","https://openalex.org/W2125680649","https://openalex.org/W2127329379","https://openalex.org/W2129591876","https://openalex.org/W2135988428","https://openalex.org/W2138203285","https://openalex.org/W2138682541","https://openalex.org/W2141531011","https://openalex.org/W2142756981","https://openalex.org/W2143532311","https://openalex.org/W2144730066","https://openalex.org/W2144764737","https://openalex.org/W2149194912","https://openalex.org/W2149820331","https://openalex.org/W2160248477","https://openalex.org/W2164364459","https://openalex.org/W2170478537","https://openalex.org/W2237250383","https://openalex.org/W2615909362","https://openalex.org/W3200828635"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7099004574","https://openalex.org/W2023982570","https://openalex.org/W7095133192","https://openalex.org/W47762317","https://openalex.org/W1581591405","https://openalex.org/W7054929647","https://openalex.org/W1770420845","https://openalex.org/W2665267454","https://openalex.org/W1990385821","https://openalex.org/W7099783084"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Numerous":[0],"psychophysical":[1],"experiments":[2],"have":[3],"shown":[4],"an":[5],"important":[6],"role":[7,169],"for":[8,170],"attentional":[9,139],"modulations":[10],"in":[11,20,36,65,87,96,112,116],"vision.":[12],"Behaviorally,":[13],"allocation":[14],"of":[15,34,84,93,103,119,144,154],"attention":[16,30,105],"can":[17],"improve":[18,70],"performance":[19,115,128],"object":[21,85,120,145],"detection":[22],"and":[23,109,137],"recognition":[24,86,121,127,146],"tasks.":[25,122],"At":[26],"the":[27,59,81,113,142,171],"neural":[28,174],"level,":[29],"increases":[31],"firing":[32,91],"rates":[33,92],"neurons":[35,95,108],"visual":[37,60],"cortex":[38,88],"whose":[39],"preferredstimulus":[40],"is":[41,47],"currently":[42],"attended":[43],"to.":[44],"However,":[45],"it":[46],"not":[48],"yet":[49],"known":[50],"how":[51,58],"these":[52],"two":[53],"phenomena":[54],"are":[55],"linked,":[56],"i.e.,":[57],"system":[61],"could":[62,129],"be":[63,131],"\"tuned\"":[64],"a":[66,117,152,167],"task-dependent":[67],"fashion":[68],"to":[69,150,165],"task":[71],"performance.":[72],"To":[73],"answer":[74],"this":[75],"question,":[76],"we":[77],"performed":[78],"simulations":[79],"with":[80,98],"HMAX":[82],"model":[83,94],"[45].We":[89],"modulated":[90],"accordance":[97],"experimental":[99],"results":[100],"about":[101],"effects":[102],"feature-based":[104],"on":[106,141],"single":[107],"measured":[110],"changes":[111],"model's":[114],"variety":[118],"It":[123],"turned":[124],"out":[125],"that":[126,138],"only":[130],"improved":[132],"under":[133],"very":[134],"limited":[135],"circumstances":[136],"influences":[140],"process":[143],"per":[147],"se":[148],"tend":[149],"display":[151],"lack":[153],"specificity":[155],"or":[156],"raise":[157],"false":[158],"alarm":[159],"rates.":[160],"These":[161],"observations":[162],"lead":[163],"us":[164],"postulate":[166],"new":[168],"observed":[172],"attention-related":[173],"response":[175],"modulations.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}