{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2153647199","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022050700029144","title":"Heights of Native-Born Whites During the Antebellum Period","display_name":"Heights of Native-Born Whites During the Antebellum Period","publication_year":1983,"publication_date":"1983-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2153647199","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022050700029144","mag":"2153647199","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11632259"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0022050700029144","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022050700029144","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022050700029144","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S122073985","display_name":"The Journal of Economic History","issn_l":"0022-0507","issn":["0022-0507","1471-6372"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Economic History","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054006895","display_name":"Robert A. Margo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2709-7490","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2709-7490"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert A. Margo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant Professor of Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor of Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043878473","display_name":"Richard H. Steckel","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard H. Steckel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant Professor of Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor of Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"],"apc_list":{"value":3550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3550},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.2286,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":182,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98065842,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"43","issue":"1","first_page":"167","last_page":"174"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10605","display_name":"Historical Economic and Social Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10605","display_name":"Historical Economic and Social Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10393","display_name":"Economic Growth and Productivity","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11629","display_name":"Birth, Development, and Health","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adult-height","display_name":"adult height","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antebellum-period","display_name":"antebellum period","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nutritional-status","display_name":"nutritional status","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occupational-differences","display_name":"occupational differences","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-rural-differences","display_name":"urban-rural differences","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/migrant-status","display_name":"migrant status","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/birth-cohort","display_name":"birth cohort","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-growth","display_name":"economic growth","score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demographic-change","display_name":"demographic change","score":0.3919999897480011}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.6807596683502197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781291010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178580","display_name":"Period (music)","level":2,"score":0.6425647735595703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81631423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10859","display_name":"Spanish Civil War","level":2,"score":0.6138705611228943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.6070313453674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56273599","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3122841","display_name":"White (mutation)","level":3,"score":0.5795962810516357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909503891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q604971","display_name":"Native-Born","level":3,"score":0.5249447822570801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5005009174346924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.42691272497177124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45355965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1643441","display_name":"Socioeconomics","level":1,"score":0.35370612144470215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.18709596991539001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.141643226146698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.12195459008216858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.05521237850189209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D003710","descriptor_name":"Demography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006128","descriptor_name":"Growth","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006803","descriptor_name":"Human Development","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013223","descriptor_name":"Statistics as Topic","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014481","descriptor_name":"United States","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D049711","descriptor_name":"History, Modern 1601-","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0022050700029144","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022050700029144","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022050700029144","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S122073985","display_name":"The Journal of Economic History","issn_l":"0022-0507","issn":["0022-0507","1471-6372"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Economic History","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:11632259","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11632259","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The journal of economic history","raw_type":"Historical Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:cup:jechis:v:43:y:1983:i:01:p:167-174_02","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0022050700029144/type/journal_article","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.550000011920929}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W599874472","https://openalex.org/W655969136","https://openalex.org/W1567774381","https://openalex.org/W2016856805","https://openalex.org/W2032923970","https://openalex.org/W2068524195","https://openalex.org/W2092629205","https://openalex.org/W2110695559","https://openalex.org/W2124755500","https://openalex.org/W2148917772","https://openalex.org/W2523755042","https://openalex.org/W4230338987","https://openalex.org/W6701145452","https://openalex.org/W6776888714"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3123644685","https://openalex.org/W2316120553","https://openalex.org/W1967057474","https://openalex.org/W2139208744","https://openalex.org/W1954785487","https://openalex.org/W2982842224","https://openalex.org/W3125652748","https://openalex.org/W1538598055","https://openalex.org/W2005084160","https://openalex.org/W3123558066"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"uses":[2],"data":[3],"on":[4],"height":[5],"by":[6],"age":[7],"drawn":[8],"from":[9],"Civil":[10],"War":[11],"muster":[12],"rolls":[13],"to":[14],"analyze":[15],"the":[16,20,25],"nutritional":[17],"status":[18],"of":[19,52],"native-born":[21],"white":[22],"population":[23],"during":[24],"antebellum":[26],"period.":[27],"Preliminary":[28],"regression":[29],"results":[30],"reveal":[31],"significant":[32],"differences":[33],"in":[34],"adult":[35],"heights":[36],"across":[37],"occupations,":[38],"regions,":[39],"urban-rural":[40],"and":[41,44,49],"migrant":[42],"status,":[43],"birth":[45],"cohorts.":[46],"The":[47],"economic":[48],"demographic":[50],"implications":[51],"these":[53],"findings":[54],"are":[55],"also":[56],"explored.":[57]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":13}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}